A Pre-Adoption Assessment of a Collaborative Care Approach to Dental-Fear Treatment
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Participants and Procedures
2.2. Data Analysis
3. Results
3.1. Observed Practices for Identifying and Addressing Patients’ Dental Fear
3.2. Impressions of the Stepped-Care Approach and Its Feasibility for Treating Dental Fear
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Demographic Characteristic | M (SD)/% (n) |
---|---|
Age (years) | 28.5 (5.7) |
Experience in hygiene or allied professional role (years) | 5.5 (6.1) |
Gender Identification | |
Female | 73.5% (36) |
Male | 26.5% (13) |
Race/Ethnicity | |
Asian/Asian-American | 32.7% (16) |
Black/African-American | 2.0% (1) |
Hispanic/Latino (of any race) | 12.2% (6) |
White (Non-Hispanic/Latino) | 51.0% (25) |
Multiracial | 2.0% (1) |
Other | 8.2% (4) |
Verbal Indicators | Behavioral Patterns | Charting | Nonverbal Indicators |
---|---|---|---|
- Patient tells staff about their dental fear (unsolicited) - Patient tells staff about their dental fear in response to screening questions - Patient asks many questions - Patient has specific requests | - Patient avoids dental care - Patient only presents for care in emergencies | - Fear indicated in patient’s previous medical or dental history | - Facial expressions (e.g., grimacing, flinching) - Body language (e.g., crossed arms, clenching chair, sweating) - Paraverbal signs (tone, volume) |
Distraction | Relaxation | Treatment Planning | Medications | Scheduling |
---|---|---|---|---|
- Distract (conversation) - Talking to a hygienist instead of a dentist - TV/music - Toys | - Iatrosedation49 (deliberate changes in behavior and communication to calm patients) - Establish routine | - Step-by-step explanation - Desensitization - Patients raise hand for pain - Modify treatment plan (for easier procedures) | - Nitrous - IV sedation - General anesthesia | - Shorter procedure - Longer appointments - Familiar clinician |
Dental Staff’s Response | Patients’ Response | |
---|---|---|
Adoption Factors |
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Implementation Needs |
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Daly, K.A.; Heyman, R.E.; Drew, A.L.; Smith Slep, A.M.; Bubis, R.; Lee, J.; Pearce, V.V.V.; Jones, R.; Ruggiero, M.; Wolff, M.S. A Pre-Adoption Assessment of a Collaborative Care Approach to Dental-Fear Treatment. Oral 2024, 4, 589-599. https://doi.org/10.3390/oral4040046
Daly KA, Heyman RE, Drew AL, Smith Slep AM, Bubis R, Lee J, Pearce VVV, Jones R, Ruggiero M, Wolff MS. A Pre-Adoption Assessment of a Collaborative Care Approach to Dental-Fear Treatment. Oral. 2024; 4(4):589-599. https://doi.org/10.3390/oral4040046
Chicago/Turabian StyleDaly, Kelly A., Richard E. Heyman, Alison L. Drew, Amy M. Smith Slep, Rochelle Bubis, Jahyung (Jai) Lee, Victoria V. V. Pearce, Racquel Jones, Marissa Ruggiero, and Mark S. Wolff. 2024. "A Pre-Adoption Assessment of a Collaborative Care Approach to Dental-Fear Treatment" Oral 4, no. 4: 589-599. https://doi.org/10.3390/oral4040046
APA StyleDaly, K. A., Heyman, R. E., Drew, A. L., Smith Slep, A. M., Bubis, R., Lee, J., Pearce, V. V. V., Jones, R., Ruggiero, M., & Wolff, M. S. (2024). A Pre-Adoption Assessment of a Collaborative Care Approach to Dental-Fear Treatment. Oral, 4(4), 589-599. https://doi.org/10.3390/oral4040046