- Review
Ileal Ureter Replacement: Foundations, Robotic Advances, Horizons
- Noah N. Nigro,
- Karen M. Doersch,
- Sasha J. Vereecken,
- Carter Niedert,
- Rohan G. Bhalla and
- Brian J. Flynn
The use of ileum for ureteral reconstruction was first described in 1906. Since then, its utilization has evolved considerably. Early in the history of ileal ureters, urologists were limited by a lack of familiarity with bowel harvesting and handling...

