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Epidemiologia, Volume 2, Issue 1

March 2021 - 11 articles

Cover Story: An investigation of the distribution and age of eight retrovirus species that infect African and Asian monkeys showed that the oldest of them have likely migrated with their hosts to Asia during the late Miocene, when higher global temperatures allowed simian out-of-Africa expansions. In contrast, younger viruses, such as simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV), are restricted to Africa, probably due to the disappearance of primates in the bridging area between the continents when the climate became cooler and drier in later times. View this paper
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Articles (11)

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,879 Views
16 Pages

How the Heart Was Involved in COVID-19 during the First Pandemic Phase: A Review

  • Andrea Canalella,
  • Ermanno Vitale,
  • Francesca Vella,
  • Paola Senia,
  • Emanuele Cannizzaro,
  • Caterina Ledda and
  • Venerando Rapisarda

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) was first observed in Wuhan, Hubei Province (China) in December 2019, resulting in an acute respiratory syndrome. Only later was COVID-19 considered a public health emergency of international concern and, on 11 March 20...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,197 Views
10 Pages

Key Findings from the European Men-Who-Have-Sex-With-Men Internet Survey in Greece

  • Katerina Pantavou,
  • Georgios Tsiakalakis,
  • Sophocles Chanos,
  • Georgios Polkas,
  • Georgios Papageorgiou,
  • Nicolaos Dedes,
  • Axel J. Schmidt and
  • Georgios K. Nikolopoulos

The European Men-Who-Have-Sex-With-Men Internet Survey (EMIS-2017) is an international survey for men who have sex with men (MSM) designed to measure the level and distribution of four dimensions: (a) sexual health outcomes, (b) risk and precaution b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,275 Views
19 Pages

Assessing Early Heterogeneity in Doubling Times of the COVID-19 Epidemic across Prefectures in Mainland China, January–February, 2020

  • Isaac Chun-Hai Fung,
  • Xiaolu Zhou,
  • Chi-Ngai Cheung,
  • Sylvia K. Ofori,
  • Kamalich Muniz-Rodriguez,
  • Chi-Hin Cheung,
  • Po-Ying Lai,
  • Manyun Liu and
  • Gerardo Chowell

To describe the geographical heterogeneity of COVID-19 across prefectures in mainland China, we estimated doubling times from daily time series of the cumulative case count between 24 January and 24 February 2020. We analyzed the prefecture-level COV...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,322 Views
11 Pages

Quantifying Media Effects, Its Content, and Role in Promoting Community Awareness of Chikungunya Epidemic in Bangladesh

  • Mst. Marium Begum,
  • Osman Ulvi,
  • Ajlina Karamehic-Muratovic,
  • Mallory R. Walsh,
  • Hasan Tarek,
  • Jailos Lubinda,
  • Alfonso J. Rodriguez-Morales,
  • Shehzad Sarfraz,
  • Jesús A. Treviño C and
  • Muhammad Yousaf Shad
  • + 1 author

Background: Chikungunya is a vector-borne disease, mostly present in tropical and subtropical regions. The virus is spread by Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus mosquitos and symptoms include high fever to severe joint pain. Dhaka, Bangladesh, suffered a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,923 Views
9 Pages

We begin with a simple model for the COVID-19 epidemic and add face mask usages and testing and quarantine of infectives. We estimate the effect on the reproduction number and discuss the question of whether the epidemic can be controlled by increase...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,345 Views
7 Pages

Relationship between the Number of Deaths Due to Renal Failure and Air Temperature Parameters in Hokkaido and Okinawa Prefectures, Japan

  • Yoshiro Mori,
  • Hiromi Suzuki,
  • Nobuyuki Miyatake,
  • Masaki Bando,
  • Hiroshi Kinoshita,
  • Naoko Tanaka and
  • Setsuo Okada

Background: The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between the number of deaths due to renal failure and air temperature parameters in Hokkaido (the northernmost region) and Okinawa (the southernmost region) prefectures, Jap...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,421 Views
22 Pages

Old World monkeys (OWM), simians inhabiting Africa and Asia, are currently affected by at least four infectious retroviruses, namely, simian foamy virus (SFV), simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV), simian T-lymphotropic virus (STLV), and simian type D...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,370 Views
10 Pages

Trends of Online Search of COVID-19 Related Terms in Cyprus

  • Marios Anastasiou,
  • Katerina Pantavou,
  • Anneza Yiallourou,
  • Stefanos Bonovas and
  • Georgios K. Nikolopoulos

Knowledge of trends in web searches provides useful information for various purposes, including responses to public health emergencies. This work aims to analyze the popularity of internet search queries for Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and CO...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,547 Views
9 Pages

The management of hyperkalemia with insulin–glucose/dextrose treatment (IDT) may be influenced by patient factors and cotreatments. We aimed to determine the magnitude of potassium lowering by IDT while considering patient factors and cotreatme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,743 Views
13 Pages

Over the past years there is a substantial wave of migrants and refugees all over the world. Europe accepts approximately one-third of the international migrant population with Greece, in particular, having received large numbers of refugees and migr...

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Epidemiologia - ISSN 2673-3986