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Neuroglia, Volume 5, Issue 4

December 2024 - 9 articles

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Articles (9)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,411 Views
17 Pages

Dynamic Neuro-Glial-Vascular Responses in a Mouse Model of Vascular Cognitive Impairment

  • Ki Jung Kim,
  • Rachel E. Patterson,
  • Juan Ramiro Diaz,
  • Philip O’Herron,
  • Weston Bush,
  • Ferdinand Althammer,
  • Javier E. Stern,
  • Michael W. Brands,
  • Zsolt Bagi and
  • Jessica A. Filosa

19 December 2024

Background: Chronic hypoperfusion is a risk factor for neurodegenerative diseases. However, the sequence of events driving ischemia-induced functional changes in a cell-specific manner is unclear. Methods: To address this gap in knowledge, we used th...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,975 Views
17 Pages

Neuroglia in Neurodegeneration: Exploring Glial Dynamics in Brain Disorders

  • Nawab John Dar,
  • Javeed Ahmad Bhat,
  • Urmilla John and
  • Shahnawaz Ali Bhat

5 December 2024

Neurodegenerative diseases represent a significant global health burden, characterized by progressive loss of neuronal function and structure. While traditionally viewed as primarily neuronal disorders, recent research has highlighted the crucial rol...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,378 Views
21 Pages

Characterizing Secondary and Atypical Parkinsonisms: Defining Features and Clinical Variability

  • Iraís Viveros-Martínez,
  • Cristofer Zarate-Calderon,
  • Donají Chi-Castañeda,
  • Porfirio Carrillo,
  • Gonzalo E. Aranda-Abreu,
  • Armando J. Martínez,
  • Jorge Manzo,
  • Genaro A. Coria and
  • Luis I. García

28 November 2024

Parkinsonism is a clinical syndrome characterized by akinesia/bradykinesia, muscle rigidity, resting tremor, and postural instability. Within the group of parkinsonisms is Parkinson’s disease, also known as neurodegenerative parkinsonian syndro...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,025 Views
15 Pages

21 November 2024

Background: Neuroinflammation has long been implicated in the progression of amyloid beta (Aβ) accumulation and the decline of cognitive function in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The phenotype balance between A1 (toxic) and A2 (safe) microglia...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2,272 Views
7 Pages

R-Spondin 1 Suppresses Inflammatory Cytokine Production in Human Cortical Astrocytes

  • Robert Logan,
  • Sagar Bhatta,
  • Hande Eda Sutova,
  • Brian P. Hafler and
  • Sean J. Miller

11 November 2024

Background/Objectives: Wnt signaling pathways are essential in various biological processes, including embryonic development and tissue homeostasis, and are implicated in many diseases. The R-Spondin (RSpo) family, particularly RSpo1, plays a signifi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,417 Views
35 Pages

The Alteration of Microglial Calcium Homeostasis in Central Nervous System Disorders: A Comprehensive Review

  • Al Riyad Hasan,
  • Faria Tasnim,
  • Md. Aktaruzzaman,
  • Md. Tarikul Islam,
  • Rifat Rayhan,
  • Afrina Brishti,
  • Junguk Hur,
  • James E. Porter and
  • Md. Obayed Raihan

21 October 2024

Microglia, the unique and motile immune cells of the central nervous system (CNS), function as a security guard in maintaining CNS homeostasis, primarily through calcium signaling. The calcium dynamics in microglia control important functions such as...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,303 Views
19 Pages

15 October 2024

Introduction: Mitophagy, the selective degradation of damaged mitochondria, is essential for maintaining cellular health and function, particularly in high-energy demanding post-mitotic cells like neurons and in microglial cells. Aging results in imp...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5,168 Views
21 Pages

1 October 2024

Central nervous system (CNS) neoplasms are a vast and diverse group of tumors in adults with variable prognoses depending on histology and increasingly understood molecular features. There has been a major paradigm shift in the approach towards these...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3,019 Views
14 Pages

Biomarkers of Acute Brain Injury

  • Konstantinos Barmpagiannos,
  • Nikolaos Lazaridis,
  • Aikaterini Apostolopoulou and
  • Barbara Fyntanidou

1 October 2024

Introduction: Acute brain injury is one of the most important causes of morbidity, mortality and disability worldwide. Time is the most important aspect of acute brain injury management. In this context, biomarkers could mitigate the limitations of n...

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Neuroglia - ISSN 2571-6980