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Review

Customized Subperiosteal Implants for the Rehabilitation of Atrophic Jaws: A Consensus Report and Literature Review

by
Javier Herce-López
1,
Mariano del Canto Pingarrón
2,
Álvaro Tofé-Povedano
3,
Laura García-Arana
4,
Marc Espino-Segura-Illa
5,
Ramón Sieira-Gil
6,
Carlos Rodado-Alonso
7,
Alba Sánchez-Torres
8,* and
Rui Figueiredo
8
1
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon, Virgen Macarena University Hospital, 41009 Seville, Spain
2
Private Practice Clínica del Canto, 28290 Madrid, Spain
3
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon, Puerta del Mar University Hospital, 11009 Cádiz, Spain
4
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon, San Francisco de Asís University Hospital, 28002 Madrid, Spain
5
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon, Bellvitge University Hospital, 08907 Barcelona, Spain
6
Oral and Maxillofacial Consultant, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain
7
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon, Private Practice Cimax, 17002 Girona, Spain
8
Professors of Oral Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Researchers at the IDIBELL Institute, University of Barcelona (Spain), 08907 Barcelona, Spain
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Biomimetics 2024, 9(1), 61; https://doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics9010061
Submission received: 31 December 2023 / Revised: 17 January 2024 / Accepted: 18 January 2024 / Published: 22 January 2024
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dentistry and Cranio Facial District: The Role of Biomimetics)

Abstract

(1) Background: The aim was to perform a literature review on customized subperiosteal implants (CSIs) and provide clinical guidelines based on the results of an expert consensus meeting held in 2023. (2) Methods: A literature search was performed in Pubmed (MEDLINE) in July 2023, including case series and cohort studies with a minimum follow-up of 6 months that analyzed totally or partially edentulous patients treated with CSIs. Previously, an expert consensus meeting had been held in May 2023 to establish the most relevant clinical guidelines. (3) Results: Six papers (four case series and two retrospective cohort studies) were finally included in the review. Biological and mechanical complication rates ranged from 5.7% to 43.8% and from 6.3% to 20%, respectively. Thorough digital planning to ensure the passive fit of the CSI is mandatory to avoid implant failure. (4) Conclusions: CSIs are a promising treatment option for rehabilitating edentulous patients with atrophic jaws; they seem to have an excellent short-term survival rate, a low incidence of major complications, and less morbidity in comparison with complex bone grafting procedures. As the available data on the use of CSIs are very scarce, it is not possible to establish clinical recommendations based on scientific evidence.
Keywords: dental implants; customized subperiosteal implants; edentulous jaw dental implants; customized subperiosteal implants; edentulous jaw

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Herce-López, J.; Pingarrón, M.d.C.; Tofé-Povedano, Á.; García-Arana, L.; Espino-Segura-Illa, M.; Sieira-Gil, R.; Rodado-Alonso, C.; Sánchez-Torres, A.; Figueiredo, R. Customized Subperiosteal Implants for the Rehabilitation of Atrophic Jaws: A Consensus Report and Literature Review. Biomimetics 2024, 9, 61. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics9010061

AMA Style

Herce-López J, Pingarrón MdC, Tofé-Povedano Á, García-Arana L, Espino-Segura-Illa M, Sieira-Gil R, Rodado-Alonso C, Sánchez-Torres A, Figueiredo R. Customized Subperiosteal Implants for the Rehabilitation of Atrophic Jaws: A Consensus Report and Literature Review. Biomimetics. 2024; 9(1):61. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics9010061

Chicago/Turabian Style

Herce-López, Javier, Mariano del Canto Pingarrón, Álvaro Tofé-Povedano, Laura García-Arana, Marc Espino-Segura-Illa, Ramón Sieira-Gil, Carlos Rodado-Alonso, Alba Sánchez-Torres, and Rui Figueiredo. 2024. "Customized Subperiosteal Implants for the Rehabilitation of Atrophic Jaws: A Consensus Report and Literature Review" Biomimetics 9, no. 1: 61. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics9010061

APA Style

Herce-López, J., Pingarrón, M. d. C., Tofé-Povedano, Á., García-Arana, L., Espino-Segura-Illa, M., Sieira-Gil, R., Rodado-Alonso, C., Sánchez-Torres, A., & Figueiredo, R. (2024). Customized Subperiosteal Implants for the Rehabilitation of Atrophic Jaws: A Consensus Report and Literature Review. Biomimetics, 9(1), 61. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics9010061

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