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Photonics
Volume 10
Issue 5
10.3390/photonics10050555
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Review

Advanced Study of Optical Imaging Systems for Virtual Reality Head-Mounted Displays

by
Zhongju Ren
1,
Xiuhua Fu
1,
Keyan Dong
1,*,
Ying Lai
2 and
Jingjing Zhang
2
1
School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130013, China
2
Shanghai Shiny Optical Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201210, China
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Photonics 2023, 10(5), 555; https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics10050555
Submission received: 5 April 2023 / Revised: 30 April 2023 / Accepted: 2 May 2023 / Published: 10 May 2023
(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Advances in Freeform Optics Design)
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Abstract

Driven by the rapid innovation of science and technology and industrial manufacturing technology, virtual reality display technology has developed rapidly. At present, the application of virtual reality display technology is expanding in many fields such as military, medical, aviation and education. This paper analyzes the imaging principle of the human vision system and the optical performance requirements of VR heads-up display, summarizes the current design scheme of VR heads-up optical imaging system, focuses on the principle and index parameters of each optical system, and compares the advantages and disadvantages of different schemes. The development prospects and directions of virtual reality headset displays are also prospected.
Keywords: virtual reality; Fresnel lens; free-form prism; microlens array; Pancake lens virtual reality; Fresnel lens; free-form prism; microlens array; Pancake lens

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MDPI and ACS Style

Ren, Z.; Fu, X.; Dong, K.; Lai, Y.; Zhang, J. Advanced Study of Optical Imaging Systems for Virtual Reality Head-Mounted Displays. Photonics 2023, 10, 555. https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics10050555

AMA Style

Ren Z, Fu X, Dong K, Lai Y, Zhang J. Advanced Study of Optical Imaging Systems for Virtual Reality Head-Mounted Displays. Photonics. 2023; 10(5):555. https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics10050555

Chicago/Turabian Style

Ren, Zhongju, Xiuhua Fu, Keyan Dong, Ying Lai, and Jingjing Zhang. 2023. "Advanced Study of Optical Imaging Systems for Virtual Reality Head-Mounted Displays" Photonics 10, no. 5: 555. https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics10050555

APA Style

Ren, Z., Fu, X., Dong, K., Lai, Y., & Zhang, J. (2023). Advanced Study of Optical Imaging Systems for Virtual Reality Head-Mounted Displays. Photonics, 10(5), 555. https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics10050555

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