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Article

Einstein Exponential Operational Laws Based on Fractional Orthotriple Fuzzy Sets and Their Applications in Decision Making Problems

1
Department of Mathematics, Riphah International University, Faisalabad Campus, Faisalabad 44000, Pakistan
2
College of Global Business, Korea University, Sejong 30019, Republic of Korea
3
Faculty of Applied Management, Economics and Finance, University Business Academy in Novi Sad, Jevrejska 24, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia
4
Department of Mathematics, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan 23200, Pakistan
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Mathematics 2024, 12(20), 3216; https://doi.org/10.3390/math12203216
Submission received: 18 September 2024 / Revised: 8 October 2024 / Accepted: 11 October 2024 / Published: 14 October 2024

Abstract

The fractional orthotriple fuzzy set (FOFS) model is a recently created extension of fuzzy sets (FS) for coping with ambiguity in DM. The purpose of this study is to define new exponential and Einstein exponential operational (EO) laws for fractional orthotriple fuzzy sets and the aggregation procedures that accompany them. We present the operational laws for exponential and Einstein exponential FOFSs which have crisp numbers as base values and fractional orthotriple fuzzy numbers as exponents (weights). The proposed operations’ qualities and characteristics are then explored. Based on the defined operation laws regulations, various new FOFS aggregation operators, named as fractional orthotriple fuzzy weighted exponential averaging (FOFWEA), fractional orthotriple fuzzy ordered weighted exponential averaging (FOFOWEA), fractional orthotriple fuzzy hybrid weighted averaging (FOFHWEA), fractional orthotriple fuzzy Einstein weighted exponential averaging (FOFEWEA), fractional orthotriple fuzzy Einstein ordered weighted exponential averaging (FOFEOWEA), and fractional orthotriple fuzzy Einstein hybrid weighted exponential averaging (FOFEHWEA) operators are presented. A decision-making algorithm based on the newly defined aggregation operators is proposed and applied to a multicriteria group decision-making (MCGDM) problem related to bank security. Finally, we compare our proposed method with other existing methods.
Keywords: fractional orthotriple fuzzy set; exponential operational laws; Einstein exponential operational laws; aggregation operators; decision making fractional orthotriple fuzzy set; exponential operational laws; Einstein exponential operational laws; aggregation operators; decision making

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MDPI and ACS Style

Qiyas, M.; Karabasevic, D.; Khan, N.; Maričić, S. Einstein Exponential Operational Laws Based on Fractional Orthotriple Fuzzy Sets and Their Applications in Decision Making Problems. Mathematics 2024, 12, 3216. https://doi.org/10.3390/math12203216

AMA Style

Qiyas M, Karabasevic D, Khan N, Maričić S. Einstein Exponential Operational Laws Based on Fractional Orthotriple Fuzzy Sets and Their Applications in Decision Making Problems. Mathematics. 2024; 12(20):3216. https://doi.org/10.3390/math12203216

Chicago/Turabian Style

Qiyas, Muhammad, Darjan Karabasevic, Neelam Khan, and Srdjan Maričić. 2024. "Einstein Exponential Operational Laws Based on Fractional Orthotriple Fuzzy Sets and Their Applications in Decision Making Problems" Mathematics 12, no. 20: 3216. https://doi.org/10.3390/math12203216

APA Style

Qiyas, M., Karabasevic, D., Khan, N., & Maričić, S. (2024). Einstein Exponential Operational Laws Based on Fractional Orthotriple Fuzzy Sets and Their Applications in Decision Making Problems. Mathematics, 12(20), 3216. https://doi.org/10.3390/math12203216

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