Utilizing BIM and GIS for Representation and Visualization of 3D Cadastre
1
Department of Real Estate and Construction Management, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, 100 44 Stockholm, Sweden
2
Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, 223 62 Lund, Sweden
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inf. 2019, 8(11), 503; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8110503
Received: 20 September 2019 / Revised: 30 October 2019 / Accepted: 6 November 2019 / Published: 7 November 2019
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Integration of BIM and GIS for Built Environment Applications)
The current three-dimensionally (3D) delimited property units are in most countries registered using two-dimensional (2D) documentation and textual descriptions. This approach has limitations if used for representing the actual extent of complicated 3D property units, in particular in city centers. 3D digital models such as building information model (BIM) and 3D geographic information system (GIS) could be utilized for accurate identification of property units, better representation of cadastral boundaries, and detailed visualization of complex buildings. To facilitate this, several requirements need to be identified considering organizational, legal, and technical aspects. In this study, we formulate these requirements and then develop a framework for integration of 3D cadastre and 3D digital models. The aim of this paper is that cadastral information stored based on the land administration domain model (LADM) are integrated with BIM on building level for accurate representation of legal boundaries and with GIS on city level for visualization of 3D cadastre in urban environments. The framework is implemented and evaluated against the requirements in a practical case study in Sweden. The conclusion is that the integration of the cadastral information and BIM/GIS is possible on both conceptual level and data level which will facilitate that organizations dealing with cadastral information (cadastral units), BIM models (architecture, engineering, and construction companies), and GIS (surveying units on e.g., municipality level) can exchange information; this facilitates better representation and visualization of 3D cadastral boundaries.
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Keywords:
3D cadastre; BIM; CityGML 3.0; LADM; visualization; cadastral boundaries
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MDPI and ACS Style
Sun, J.; Mi, S.; Olsson, P.-o.; Paulsson, J.; Harrie, L. Utilizing BIM and GIS for Representation and Visualization of 3D Cadastre. ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inf. 2019, 8, 503. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8110503
AMA Style
Sun J, Mi S, Olsson P-o, Paulsson J, Harrie L. Utilizing BIM and GIS for Representation and Visualization of 3D Cadastre. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information. 2019; 8(11):503. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8110503
Chicago/Turabian StyleSun, Jing; Mi, Siying; Olsson, Per-ola; Paulsson, Jenny; Harrie, Lars. 2019. "Utilizing BIM and GIS for Representation and Visualization of 3D Cadastre" ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inf. 8, no. 11: 503. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8110503
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