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Article

Textiles Functionalized with ZnO Nanoparticles Obtained by Chemical and Green Synthesis Protocols: Evaluation of the Type of Textile and Resistance to UV Radiation

by
David Asmat-Campos
1,2,*,
Daniel Delfín-Narciso
2 and
Luisa Juárez-Cortijo
2
1
Dirección de Investigación y Desarrollo, Universidad Privada del Norte, Trujillo 13011, Peru
2
Grupo de Investigación en Ciencias Aplicadas y Nuevas Tecnologías, Universidad Privada del Norte, Trujillo 13011, Peru
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Fibers 2021, 9(2), 10; https://doi.org/10.3390/fib9020010
Submission received: 9 December 2020 / Revised: 14 January 2021 / Accepted: 27 January 2021 / Published: 1 February 2021

Abstract

The study evaluates five types of commercial textiles with different cotton and polyester contents widely used in the garment industry. These textile samples have been subjected to treatment by the exhaustion method using zinc oxide nanoparticles (NP ZnO) (textile functionalization) with the aim of improving their efficiency in blocking UV radiation. The ZnO nanoparticles have been obtained by two methods: The green or also called biosynthesis (using the extract of Coriandrum sativum as an organic reducing agent), and the chemical method (using NaOH as an inorganic reducing agent). The results related to the green method show having achieved a defined geometric configuration with an average size of 97.77 nm (SD: 9.53). On the contrary, the nanostructures obtained by the chemical method show pentagonal configurations with average sizes of 113 nm (SD: 6.72). The textiles functionalized with NP ZnO obtained by biosynthesis showed a better efficiency in blocking ultraviolet radiation (UV).
Keywords: UV-protection; ZnO nanoparticles; green synthesis; functionalized textile UV-protection; ZnO nanoparticles; green synthesis; functionalized textile

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MDPI and ACS Style

Asmat-Campos, D.; Delfín-Narciso, D.; Juárez-Cortijo, L. Textiles Functionalized with ZnO Nanoparticles Obtained by Chemical and Green Synthesis Protocols: Evaluation of the Type of Textile and Resistance to UV Radiation. Fibers 2021, 9, 10. https://doi.org/10.3390/fib9020010

AMA Style

Asmat-Campos D, Delfín-Narciso D, Juárez-Cortijo L. Textiles Functionalized with ZnO Nanoparticles Obtained by Chemical and Green Synthesis Protocols: Evaluation of the Type of Textile and Resistance to UV Radiation. Fibers. 2021; 9(2):10. https://doi.org/10.3390/fib9020010

Chicago/Turabian Style

Asmat-Campos, David, Daniel Delfín-Narciso, and Luisa Juárez-Cortijo. 2021. "Textiles Functionalized with ZnO Nanoparticles Obtained by Chemical and Green Synthesis Protocols: Evaluation of the Type of Textile and Resistance to UV Radiation" Fibers 9, no. 2: 10. https://doi.org/10.3390/fib9020010

APA Style

Asmat-Campos, D., Delfín-Narciso, D., & Juárez-Cortijo, L. (2021). Textiles Functionalized with ZnO Nanoparticles Obtained by Chemical and Green Synthesis Protocols: Evaluation of the Type of Textile and Resistance to UV Radiation. Fibers, 9(2), 10. https://doi.org/10.3390/fib9020010

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