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Volume 12
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10.3390/coatings12091344
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Article

A Facile Way to Modify Polyester Fabric to Enhance the Adhesion Behavior to Rubber

by
Hongwei He
1,2,*,
Pengfeng Wu
1,2,
Zeguang Yang
1,2,
Zhihao Shi
1,2,
Wenwen Yu
1,2,
Fuyong Liu
1,2,
Fengbo Zhu
1,2,
Qiang Zheng
1,3,*,
Dezhong Zhang
4,5 and
Shumin Li
4,5
1
College of Materials Science & Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
2
Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
3
Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
4
Huayang New Material Technology Group Co., Ltd., Yangquan 045000, China
5
YMC Navalley (Shanxi) Aerogel Science and Innovation City Management Co., Ltd., Yangquan 045000, China
*
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Coatings 2022, 12(9), 1344; https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings12091344
Submission received: 29 July 2022 / Revised: 5 September 2022 / Accepted: 9 September 2022 / Published: 15 September 2022
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Abstract

Due to the extremely inert surface of polyester (PET) fabric, a toxic and traditional resorcinol-formaldehyde-latex (RFL) dipping solution is always necessary in the rubber composite industry. Unfortunately, other effective methods for fabric surface treatment are in urgent need to improve the poor bonding interface between the fabric and the rubber matrix. In our study, a facile way to modify PET fabric was developed. Specifically, the fabric was treated by an alkaline solution and a coupling agent with magnetic agitation. Afterwards, the treated fabric/rubber composites were prepared through a co-vulcanization process. Attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) were used to characterize the surface chemical composition of the modified fabrics. The adhesion behavior was analyzed by the peel test. The results showed that the fabric surface was successfully grafted with a coupling agent, and the peel strength reached 9.8 N/mm after KH550 treatment, which was an increase if 32% compared with that of the original fabric/rubber composite. In addition, the vulcanization rate and interfacial fracture mechanism are also researched.
Keywords: polyester fabric; surface; rubber; composites; adhesion behavior polyester fabric; surface; rubber; composites; adhesion behavior

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

He, H.; Wu, P.; Yang, Z.; Shi, Z.; Yu, W.; Liu, F.; Zhu, F.; Zheng, Q.; Zhang, D.; Li, S. A Facile Way to Modify Polyester Fabric to Enhance the Adhesion Behavior to Rubber. Coatings 2022, 12, 1344. https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings12091344

AMA Style

He H, Wu P, Yang Z, Shi Z, Yu W, Liu F, Zhu F, Zheng Q, Zhang D, Li S. A Facile Way to Modify Polyester Fabric to Enhance the Adhesion Behavior to Rubber. Coatings. 2022; 12(9):1344. https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings12091344

Chicago/Turabian Style

He, Hongwei, Pengfeng Wu, Zeguang Yang, Zhihao Shi, Wenwen Yu, Fuyong Liu, Fengbo Zhu, Qiang Zheng, Dezhong Zhang, and Shumin Li. 2022. "A Facile Way to Modify Polyester Fabric to Enhance the Adhesion Behavior to Rubber" Coatings 12, no. 9: 1344. https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings12091344

APA Style

He, H., Wu, P., Yang, Z., Shi, Z., Yu, W., Liu, F., Zhu, F., Zheng, Q., Zhang, D., & Li, S. (2022). A Facile Way to Modify Polyester Fabric to Enhance the Adhesion Behavior to Rubber. Coatings, 12(9), 1344. https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings12091344

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