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Review

Latest Development on Pulsed Laser Deposited Thin Films for Advanced Luminescence Applications

by
Simon N. Ogugua
1,
Odireleng Martin Ntwaeaborwa
2 and
Hendrik C. Swart
1,*
1
Department of Physics, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein ZA-9300, South Africa
2
Department of Physics, University of Johannesburg, P.O. Box 524, Aukland Park ZA-2006, South Africa
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Coatings 2020, 10(11), 1078; https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings10111078
Submission received: 15 October 2020 / Revised: 25 October 2020 / Accepted: 29 October 2020 / Published: 9 November 2020
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Thin and Thick Films: Deposition, Characterization and Applications)

Abstract

Currently, pulsed laser deposition (PLD) is a widely used technique to grow thin films for academic research and for industrial applications. The PLD has superior advantages including versatility, control over the growth rate, stoichiometric transfer and unlimited degree of freedom in the ablation geometry compared to other deposition techniques. The primary objective of this review is to revisit the basic operation mechanisms of the PLD and discuss recent modifications of the technique aimed at enhancing the quality of thin films. We also discussed recent progress made in the deposition parameters varied during preparation of luminescent inorganic oxide thin films grown using the PLD technique, which include, among others, the substrate temperature. The advanced technological applications and different methods for film characterization are also discussed. In particular, we pay attention to luminescence properties, thickness of the films and how different deposition parameters affect these properties. The advantages and shortcomings of the technique are outlined.
Keywords: PLD; luminescence; thin films PLD; luminescence; thin films

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Ogugua, S.N.; Ntwaeaborwa, O.M.; Swart, H.C. Latest Development on Pulsed Laser Deposited Thin Films for Advanced Luminescence Applications. Coatings 2020, 10, 1078. https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings10111078

AMA Style

Ogugua SN, Ntwaeaborwa OM, Swart HC. Latest Development on Pulsed Laser Deposited Thin Films for Advanced Luminescence Applications. Coatings. 2020; 10(11):1078. https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings10111078

Chicago/Turabian Style

Ogugua, Simon N., Odireleng Martin Ntwaeaborwa, and Hendrik C. Swart. 2020. "Latest Development on Pulsed Laser Deposited Thin Films for Advanced Luminescence Applications" Coatings 10, no. 11: 1078. https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings10111078

APA Style

Ogugua, S. N., Ntwaeaborwa, O. M., & Swart, H. C. (2020). Latest Development on Pulsed Laser Deposited Thin Films for Advanced Luminescence Applications. Coatings, 10(11), 1078. https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings10111078

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