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Nanomaterials
Volume 8
Issue 12
10.3390/nano8120974
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Article

Low Power Consumption Red Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Inorganic Perovskite Quantum Dots under an Alternating Current Driving Mode

by
Jingjing Liu
1,2,
Zhangbo Lu
1,2,
Xianju Zhang
3,
Yangyi Zhang
1,2,
Haiguang Ma
1,
Yang Ji
1,2,
Xiangxing Xu
3,
Linwei Yu
1,
Jun Xu
1,2,* and
Kunji Chen
1
1
National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Electronic Science and Engineering and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
2
Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Photonic and Electronic Materials, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
3
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Biofunctional Materials School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210046, China
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Nanomaterials 2018, 8(12), 974; https://doi.org/10.3390/nano8120974
Received: 31 October 2018 / Revised: 20 November 2018 / Accepted: 23 November 2018 / Published: 26 November 2018
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Abstract

Inorganic perovskites have emerged as a promising candidate for light-emitting devices due to their high stability and tunable band gap. However, the power consumption and brightness have always been an issue for perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs). Here, we improved the luminescence intensity and decreased the current density of the PeLEDs based on CsPbI3 quantum dots (QDs) and p-type Si substrate through an alternating current (AC) driving mode. For the different driving voltage modes (under a sine pulsed bias or square pulsed bias), a frequency-dependent electroluminescent (EL) behavior was observed. The devices under a square pulsed bias present a stronger EL intensity under the same voltage due to less thermal degradation at the interface. The red PeLEDs under a square pulsed bias driving demonstrate that the EL intensity drop-off phenomenon was further improved, and the integrated EL intensity shows the almost linear increase with the increasing driving voltage above 8.5 V. Additionally, compared to the direct current (DC) driving mode, the red PeLEDs under the AC condition exhibit higher operating stability, which is mainly due to the reducing accumulated charges in the devices. Our work provides an effective approach for obtaining strong brightness, low power consumption, and high stability light-emitting devices, which will exert a profound influence on coupling LEDs with household power supplies directly. View Full-Text
Keywords: perovskite quantum dots; light emitting diodes; alternating current driving; low power consumption; silicon perovskite quantum dots; light emitting diodes; alternating current driving; low power consumption; silicon
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This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited
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MDPI and ACS Style

Liu, J.; Lu, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhang, Y.; Ma, H.; Ji, Y.; Xu, X.; Yu, L.; Xu, J.; Chen, K. Low Power Consumption Red Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Inorganic Perovskite Quantum Dots under an Alternating Current Driving Mode. Nanomaterials 2018, 8, 974. https://doi.org/10.3390/nano8120974

AMA Style

Liu J, Lu Z, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Ma H, Ji Y, Xu X, Yu L, Xu J, Chen K. Low Power Consumption Red Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Inorganic Perovskite Quantum Dots under an Alternating Current Driving Mode. Nanomaterials. 2018; 8(12):974. https://doi.org/10.3390/nano8120974

Chicago/Turabian Style

Liu, Jingjing, Zhangbo Lu, Xianju Zhang, Yangyi Zhang, Haiguang Ma, Yang Ji, Xiangxing Xu, Linwei Yu, Jun Xu, and Kunji Chen. 2018. "Low Power Consumption Red Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Inorganic Perovskite Quantum Dots under an Alternating Current Driving Mode" Nanomaterials 8, no. 12: 974. https://doi.org/10.3390/nano8120974

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