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10.3390/jfb13030096
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Review

A Review of Woven Tracheal Stents: Materials, Structures, and Application

by
Chen Xu
1,
Yanxue Ma
1,
Haihua Huang
2,
Zheng Ruan
2,* and
Yuling Li
1,*
1
College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
2
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200080, China
*
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
J. Funct. Biomater. 2022, 13(3), 96; https://doi.org/10.3390/jfb13030096
Submission received: 13 May 2022 / Revised: 30 June 2022 / Accepted: 12 July 2022 / Published: 16 July 2022
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Women in Science: Functional Biomaterials)
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Abstract

The repair and reconstruction of tracheal defects is a challenging clinical problem. Due to the wide choice of materials and structures, weaving technology has shown unique advantages in simulating the multilayer structure of the trachea and providing reliable performance. Currently, most woven stent-based stents focus only on the effect of materials on stent performance while ignoring the direct effect of woven process parameters on stent performance, and the advantages of weaving technology in tissue regeneration have not been fully exploited. Therefore, this review will introduce the effects of stent materials and fabric construction on the performance of tracheal stents, focusing on the effects of weaving process parameters on stent performance. We will summarize the problems faced by woven stents and possible directions of development in the hope of broadening the technical field of artificial trachea preparation.
Keywords: weaving technology; trachea defect; artificial trachea stent; trachea defect; regeneration weaving technology; trachea defect; artificial trachea stent; trachea defect; regeneration

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MDPI and ACS Style

Xu, C.; Ma, Y.; Huang, H.; Ruan, Z.; Li, Y. A Review of Woven Tracheal Stents: Materials, Structures, and Application. J. Funct. Biomater. 2022, 13, 96. https://doi.org/10.3390/jfb13030096

AMA Style

Xu C, Ma Y, Huang H, Ruan Z, Li Y. A Review of Woven Tracheal Stents: Materials, Structures, and Application. Journal of Functional Biomaterials. 2022; 13(3):96. https://doi.org/10.3390/jfb13030096

Chicago/Turabian Style

Xu, Chen, Yanxue Ma, Haihua Huang, Zheng Ruan, and Yuling Li. 2022. "A Review of Woven Tracheal Stents: Materials, Structures, and Application" Journal of Functional Biomaterials 13, no. 3: 96. https://doi.org/10.3390/jfb13030096

APA Style

Xu, C., Ma, Y., Huang, H., Ruan, Z., & Li, Y. (2022). A Review of Woven Tracheal Stents: Materials, Structures, and Application. Journal of Functional Biomaterials, 13(3), 96. https://doi.org/10.3390/jfb13030096

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