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Case Report

Differential Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: Two Clinical Cases

by
Katherine Kuhl-Meltzoff Stavropoulos
*,
Yasamine Bolourian
and
Jan Blacher
University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
J. Clin. Med. 2018, 7(4), 71; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm7040071
Submission received: 20 March 2018 / Revised: 4 April 2018 / Accepted: 5 April 2018 / Published: 8 April 2018
(This article belongs to the Section Mental Health)

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is estimated to affect one in 68 children. Given the increase in both prevalence and awareness of ASD, it is critical to provide accurate and timely diagnosis. However, ASD often co-occurs with other disorders, making diagnosis difficult. The objective of the current case study was to provide two examples of differential diagnosis in ASD and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) observed in an autism clinic. In both cases, the goal was to decide whether each child should be given a diagnosis of ASD, PTSD, or both.
Keywords: autism spectrum disorder; post-traumatic stress disorder; differential diagnosis autism spectrum disorder; post-traumatic stress disorder; differential diagnosis

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MDPI and ACS Style

Stavropoulos, K.K.-M.; Bolourian, Y.; Blacher, J. Differential Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: Two Clinical Cases. J. Clin. Med. 2018, 7, 71. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm7040071

AMA Style

Stavropoulos KK-M, Bolourian Y, Blacher J. Differential Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: Two Clinical Cases. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2018; 7(4):71. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm7040071

Chicago/Turabian Style

Stavropoulos, Katherine Kuhl-Meltzoff, Yasamine Bolourian, and Jan Blacher. 2018. "Differential Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: Two Clinical Cases" Journal of Clinical Medicine 7, no. 4: 71. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm7040071

APA Style

Stavropoulos, K. K.-M., Bolourian, Y., & Blacher, J. (2018). Differential Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: Two Clinical Cases. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 7(4), 71. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm7040071

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