Shi, B.; Li, Y.; Liang, T.; Sun, X.; Cui, L.; Zhang, H.; Yin, Y.
The Evolution of Service Ecosystems Based on the Lotka–Volterra Model. Appl. Sci. 2025, 15, 5403.
https://doi.org/10.3390/app15105403
AMA Style
Shi B, Li Y, Liang T, Sun X, Cui L, Zhang H, Yin Y.
The Evolution of Service Ecosystems Based on the Lotka–Volterra Model. Applied Sciences. 2025; 15(10):5403.
https://doi.org/10.3390/app15105403
Chicago/Turabian Style
Shi, Binbin, Yu Li, Tingting Liang, Xixi Sun, Liquan Cui, Haonan Zhang, and Yuyu Yin.
2025. "The Evolution of Service Ecosystems Based on the Lotka–Volterra Model" Applied Sciences 15, no. 10: 5403.
https://doi.org/10.3390/app15105403
APA Style
Shi, B., Li, Y., Liang, T., Sun, X., Cui, L., Zhang, H., & Yin, Y.
(2025). The Evolution of Service Ecosystems Based on the Lotka–Volterra Model. Applied Sciences, 15(10), 5403.
https://doi.org/10.3390/app15105403