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Retraction

RETRACTED: Starkutė et al. Ascertaining the Influence of Lacto-Fermentation on Changes in Bovine Colostrum Amino and Fatty Acid Profiles. Animals 2023, 13, 3154

by
Vytautė Starkutė
1,2,
Ernestas Mockus
1,
Dovilė Klupšaitė
1,
Eglė Zokaitytė
1,
Saulius Tušas
1,
Ramutė Mišeikienė
1,
Rolandas Stankevičius
3,
João Miguel Rocha
4,5,6 and
Elena Bartkienė
1,2,*
1
Institute of Animal Rearing Technologies, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Tilzes St. 18, LT-47181 Kaunas, Lithuania
2
Department of Food Safety and Quality, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Tilzes St. 18, LT-47181 Kaunas, Lithuania
3
Department of Animal Nutrition, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Tilzes St. 18, LT-47181 Kaunas, Lithuania
4
Universidade Católica Portuguesa, CBQF—Centro de Biotecnologia e Química Fina—Laboratório Associado, Escola Superior de Biotecnologia, Rua Diogo Botelho 1327, 4169-005 Porto, Portugal
5
Laboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy (LEPABE), Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto (FEUP), Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, s/n, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal
6
Associate Laboratory in Chemical Engineering (ALiCE), Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto (FEUP), Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, s/n, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Animals 2025, 15(7), 955; https://doi.org/10.3390/ani15070955
Submission received: 17 March 2025 / Accepted: 19 March 2025 / Published: 27 March 2025
The Journal Animals retracts the article titled “Ascertaining the Influence of Lacto-Fermentation on Changes in Bovine Colostrum Amino and Fatty Acid Profiles” [1], cited above.
Following publication, concerns were brought to the attention of the Editorial Office regarding overlap between this publication [1] and an earlier article [2] published by a similar authorship group.
Adhering to our standard procedure, an investigation was conducted by the Editorial Office and Editorial Board, which included an evaluation of the scientific content and findings of the paper. While the authors fully cooperated with the investigation through the clarification of the complaint, the Editorial Board confirmed a high level of redundancy between these publications [1,2], without appropriate acknowledgement or citation. Furthermore, the Editorial Board identified concerns relating to the completeness of the analysis and the degree to which the study addresses the stated objectives of this study.
Considering the redundancy and the concerns relating to the analysis and conclusions presented in this publication [1], the Editorial Board have determined that a correction would not appropriately address these issues. Consequently, the Editorial Board has decided to retract this article as per MDPI’s retraction policy (https://www.mdpi.com/ethics#_bookmark30, accessed on 19 March 2025).
This retraction was approved by the Editor-in-Chief of the journal Animals.
The authors did not agree to this retraction.

References

  1. Starkutė, V.; Mockus, E.; Klupšaitė, D.; Zokaitytė, E.; Tušas, S.; Mišeikienė, R.; Stankevičius, R.; Rocha, J.M.; Bartkienė, E. RETRACTED: Ascertaining the Influence of Lacto-Fermentation on Changes in Bovine Colostrum Amino and Fatty Acid Profiles. Animals 2023, 13, 3154. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
  2. Starkute, V.; Zokaityte, E.; Klupsaite, D.; Mockus, E.; Zokaityte, G.; Tusas, S.; Miseikiene, R.; Stankevicius, R.; Rocha, J.M.; Bartkiene, E. Influence of lactic acid fermentation on the microbiological parameters, biogenic amines, and volatile compounds of bovine colostrum. J. Dairy Sci. 2023, 106, 8389–8403. [Google Scholar] [PubMed]
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Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Starkutė, V.; Mockus, E.; Klupšaitė, D.; Zokaitytė, E.; Tušas, S.; Mišeikienė, R.; Stankevičius, R.; Rocha, J.M.; Bartkienė, E. RETRACTED: Starkutė et al. Ascertaining the Influence of Lacto-Fermentation on Changes in Bovine Colostrum Amino and Fatty Acid Profiles. Animals 2023, 13, 3154. Animals 2025, 15, 955. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani15070955

AMA Style

Starkutė V, Mockus E, Klupšaitė D, Zokaitytė E, Tušas S, Mišeikienė R, Stankevičius R, Rocha JM, Bartkienė E. RETRACTED: Starkutė et al. Ascertaining the Influence of Lacto-Fermentation on Changes in Bovine Colostrum Amino and Fatty Acid Profiles. Animals 2023, 13, 3154. Animals. 2025; 15(7):955. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani15070955

Chicago/Turabian Style

Starkutė, Vytautė, Ernestas Mockus, Dovilė Klupšaitė, Eglė Zokaitytė, Saulius Tušas, Ramutė Mišeikienė, Rolandas Stankevičius, João Miguel Rocha, and Elena Bartkienė. 2025. "RETRACTED: Starkutė et al. Ascertaining the Influence of Lacto-Fermentation on Changes in Bovine Colostrum Amino and Fatty Acid Profiles. Animals 2023, 13, 3154" Animals 15, no. 7: 955. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani15070955

APA Style

Starkutė, V., Mockus, E., Klupšaitė, D., Zokaitytė, E., Tušas, S., Mišeikienė, R., Stankevičius, R., Rocha, J. M., & Bartkienė, E. (2025). RETRACTED: Starkutė et al. Ascertaining the Influence of Lacto-Fermentation on Changes in Bovine Colostrum Amino and Fatty Acid Profiles. Animals 2023, 13, 3154. Animals, 15(7), 955. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani15070955

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