Next Article in Journal
Response to Multiple Stressors: Enhanced Tolerance of Neoseiulus barkeri Hughes (Acari: Phytoseiidae) to Heat and Desiccation Stress through Acclimation
Next Article in Special Issue
Agar and Carrageenan as Cost-Effective Gelling Agents in Yeast-Reduced Artificial Diets for Mass-Rearing Fruit Flies and Their Parasitoids
Previous Article in Journal
The Response of Neotropical Dragonflies (Insecta: Odonata) to Local and Regional Abiotic Factors in Small Streams of the Amazon
Previous Article in Special Issue
The Competitive Mating of Irradiated Brown Marmorated Stink Bugs, Halyomorpha halys, for the Sterile Insect Technique
 
 
Font Type:
Arial Georgia Verdana
Font Size:
Aa Aa Aa
Line Spacing:
Column Width:
Background:
Article

Mass-Rearing of Drosophila suzukii for Sterile Insect Technique Application: Evaluation of Two Oviposition Systems

1
BOKU, Department of Forest and Soil Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, 1190 Vienna, Austria
2
Insect Pest Control Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Wagramerstrasse 5, P.O. Box 100, A-1400 Vienna, Austria
3
Instituto de Sanidad y Calidad Agropecuaria ISCAMEN, 3050 Mendoza, Argentina
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Insects 2019, 10(12), 448; https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10120448
Submission received: 6 October 2019 / Revised: 25 November 2019 / Accepted: 10 December 2019 / Published: 12 December 2019
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) and Its Applications)

Abstract

Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae) is an invasive pest of a wide range of commercial soft-skinned fruits. To date, most management tactics are based on spraying of conventional and/or organic insecticides, baited traps, and netting exclusion. Interest has been expressed in using the sterile insect technique (SIT) as part of area-wide integrated pest management (AW-IPM) programs to control D. suzukii infestations. Mass-rearing protocols are one of the prerequisites for successful implementation of the SIT. To establish mass-rearing methods for this species, two different egg-collection systems were developed and compared with respect to the number of eggs produced, egg viability, pupa and adult recovery, adult emergence rate, and flight ability. Female flies kept in cages equipped with a wax panel produced significantly more eggs with higher viability and adult emergence rate, as compared to the netted oviposition system. The wax panel system was also more practical and less laborious regarding the collection of eggs. Furthermore, the wax panel oviposition system can be adapted to any size or design of an adult cage. In conclusion, this system bears great promise as an effective system for the mass production of D. suzukii for SIT.
Keywords: wax panel system; netted system; spotted wing drosophila; pest management; female oviposition behavior wax panel system; netted system; spotted wing drosophila; pest management; female oviposition behavior

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Sassù, F.; Nikolouli, K.; Caravantes, S.; Taret, G.; Pereira, R.; Vreysen, M.J.B.; Stauffer, C.; Cáceres, C. Mass-Rearing of Drosophila suzukii for Sterile Insect Technique Application: Evaluation of Two Oviposition Systems. Insects 2019, 10, 448. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10120448

AMA Style

Sassù F, Nikolouli K, Caravantes S, Taret G, Pereira R, Vreysen MJB, Stauffer C, Cáceres C. Mass-Rearing of Drosophila suzukii for Sterile Insect Technique Application: Evaluation of Two Oviposition Systems. Insects. 2019; 10(12):448. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10120448

Chicago/Turabian Style

Sassù, Fabiana, Katerina Nikolouli, Silvana Caravantes, Gustavo Taret, Rui Pereira, Marc J. B. Vreysen, Christian Stauffer, and Carlos Cáceres. 2019. "Mass-Rearing of Drosophila suzukii for Sterile Insect Technique Application: Evaluation of Two Oviposition Systems" Insects 10, no. 12: 448. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10120448

APA Style

Sassù, F., Nikolouli, K., Caravantes, S., Taret, G., Pereira, R., Vreysen, M. J. B., Stauffer, C., & Cáceres, C. (2019). Mass-Rearing of Drosophila suzukii for Sterile Insect Technique Application: Evaluation of Two Oviposition Systems. Insects, 10(12), 448. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10120448

Note that from the first issue of 2016, this journal uses article numbers instead of page numbers. See further details here.

Article Metrics

Back to TopTop