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Editorial

Advances in Engineering Graphics: Improvements and New Proposals

by
José Ignacio Rojas-Sola
Department of Engineering Graphics, Design and Projects, University of Jaén, 23071 Jaén, Spain
Symmetry 2021, 13(5), 827; https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13050827
Submission received: 15 April 2021 / Revised: 28 April 2021 / Accepted: 28 April 2021 / Published: 8 May 2021
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances on Engineering Graphics: Improvements and New Proposals)

Abstract

:
The study of graphic communication techniques that engineers, architects, and designers use to express ideas and concepts, or the graphic expression applied to the design process, is becoming increasingly important. The correct interpretation of graphic language allows the development of skills in the training of an engineer or architect. For this reason, research on this topic is especially valuable in finding improvements or new proposals that help toward a better understanding of those techniques. This Special Issue shows the reader some examples of different disciplines available, such as engineering graphics, industrial design, geometric modeling, computer-aided design, descriptive geometry, architectural graphics and computer animation.

1. Introduction

The study of engineering graphics, defined as the set of graphic communication techniques that engineers, architects, and designers use to express ideas and concepts, or the graphic expression applied to the design process, is becoming increasingly important.
Not surprisingly, engineering and architecture studies have one of their main functions in the teaching of graphic communication, since it is the universal language of the engineer, architect, or designer in engineering and/or architecture fields.
The correct interpretation of graphic language allows the development of skills in the training of an engineer or architect. For this reason, research on this topic is especially valuable in finding improvements or new proposals that help toward a better understanding of those techniques.
The scope for case studies is very broad and can cover different disciplines of engineering, such as mechanical engineering, civil engineering, chemical engineering, electrical and electronic engineering, automation and robotic engineering or telecommunications engineering, among others, as well as architecture. In particular, research on educational aspects of the teaching of graphic communication techniques, which improve the development of skills related to the fields of engineering and architecture, is especially welcome.
This Special Issue invites researchers to submit original research papers and review articles related to any discipline in which theoretical or practical issues of engineering graphics are considered. The topics of interest include but are not limited to:
  • Engineering graphics
  • Computer-aided design
  • Industrial design
  • Industrial drawing
  • Geometric modeling
  • Virtual reality
  • Augmented reality
  • Technical drawing
  • Descriptive geometry
  • Architectural graphics
  • Computer animation
  • Multimedia

2. Statistics of the Special Issue

The statistics of the call for papers for this Special Issue, related to published or rejected items, are as follows: total submissions, 17; published, 11 (65%); rejected, 6 (35%).
The authors’ geographical distribution by country for published papers is shown in Table 1, where it is possible to observe 30 authors from three different countries. Note that it is usual for an article to be signed by more than one author and for authors to collaborate with others at different affiliations.

3. Authors of this Special Issue

The authors of this Special Issue and their main affiliations are summarized in Table 2, where there are three authors on average per manuscript.

4. Brief Overview of the Contributions to This Special Issue

The analysis of the topics (Table 3) identifies or summarizes the research undertaken. This section classifies the manuscripts according to the topics proposed in the Special Issue. It was observed that seven topics include all submissions: engineering graphics, computer-aided design, industrial design, geometric modeling, descriptive geometry, architectural graphics and computer animation.

Funding

This research received no external funding.

Institutional Review Board Statement

Not applicable.

Informed Consent Statement

Not applicable.

Data Availability Statement

Not applicable.

Acknowledgments

I would like to thank all authors, the many dedicated referees, the editorial team of Symmetry, and especially Celina Si (Managing Editor) for their valuable contributions, making this special issue a success.

Conflicts of Interest

The author declares no conflict of interest.

References

  1. Prado-Velasco, M.; Ortiz-Marín, R. Comparison of Computer Extended Descriptive Geometry (CeDG) with CAD in the Modeling of Sheet Metal Patterns. Symmetry 2021, 13, 685. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  2. Parras-Burgos, D.; Fernández-Pacheco, D.; Cañavate, F. Optimization of the Aesthetic Design of an Agronomic Product Inspired by an Asymmetric Shape of Water. Symmetry 2021, 13, 561. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  3. Nebot, J.; Peña, J.; Gómez, C.L. Evolutive 3D Modeling: A Proposal for a New Generative Design Methodology. Symmetry 2021, 13, 338. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  4. Antón, D.; Amaro-Mellado, J.-L. Engineering Graphics for Thermal Assessment: 3D Thermal Data Visualisation Based on Infrared Thermography, GIS and 3D Point Cloud Processing Software. Symmetry 2021, 13, 335. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  5. Rojas-Sola, J.I.; Del Río-Cidoncha, G.; Ortíz-Marín, R.; López-Pedregal, J.M. Design and Development of Sheet-Metal Elbows Using Programming with Visual Basic for Applications in CATIA. Symmetry 2020, 13, 33. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  6. Wang, H.-H.; Chen, C.-P. A Case Study on Evolution of Car Styling and Brand Consistency Using Deep Learning. Symmetry 2020, 12, 2074. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  7. López-Chao, V.; Lorenzo, A.A. Architectural Graphics Research: Topics and Trends through Cluster and Map Network Analyses. Symmetry 2020, 12, 1936. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  8. Sung, M.; Kim, S. Crowd Simulation with Arrival Time Constraints. Symmetry 2020, 12, 1804. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  9. Kim, J.-H.; Lee, J.; Kim, S.-J. Navigating Non-Playable Characters Based on User Trajectories with Accumulation Map and Path Similarity. Symmetry 2020, 12, 1592. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  10. Alonso-García, M.; Pardo-Vicente, M.-Á.; Rodríguez-Parada, L.; Nieto, D.M. Do Products Respond to User Desires? A Case Study. Errors and Successes in the Design Process, under the Umbrella of Emotional Design. Symmetry 2020, 12, 1350. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  11. Rojas-Sola, J.I.; Hernández-Díaz, D.; Villar-Ribera, R.; Hernández-Abad, V.; Hernández-Abad, F. Computer-Aided Sketching: Incorporating the Locus to Improve the Three-Dimensional Geometric Design. Symmetry 2020, 12, 1181. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Table 1. Geographic distribution by the country of author.
Table 1. Geographic distribution by the country of author.
CountryNumber of Authors
Spain23
Korea5
Taiwan2
Total30
Table 2. Affiliations and bibliometric indicators for the authors.
Table 2. Affiliations and bibliometric indicators for the authors.
AuthorMain AffiliationReference
Manuel Prado-VelascoUniversity of Seville[1]
Rafael Ortíz-MarínUniversity of Seville[1]
Dolores Parras-BurgosUniversidad Politécnica de Cartagena[2]
Daniel G. Fernández-PachecoUniversidad Politécnica de Cartagena[2]
Francisco J.F. CañavateUniversidad Politécnica de Cartagena[2]
Jaime NebotUniversity of Zaragoza[3]
Juan A. Peña University of Zaragoza[3]
Carmelo López GómezUniversity of Zaragoza[3]
Daniel AntónUniversidad de Sevilla[4]
José Lázaro Amaro-MelladoUniversidad de Sevilla [4]
Rafael Ortíz-MarínUniversity of Seville[5]
José Ignacio Rojas-SolaUniversity of Jaén[5]
Gloria Del Río-Cidoncha University of Seville[5]
José María López-PedregalUniversity of Seville[5]
Hung-Hsiang WangNational Taipei University of Technology[6]
Chih-Ping ChenNational Taipei University of Technology[6]
Vicente López-ChaoUniversidade da Coruña[7]
Antonio Amado LorenzoUniversidade da Coruña[7]
Mankyu SungKeimyung University[8]
SeongKi KimSangmyung University[8]
Jong-Hyun KimKangnam University[9]
Jung LeeHallym University[9]
Sun-Jeong KimHallym University[9]
María Alonso-GarcíaUniversity of Cádiz[10]
Miguel Ángel Pardo-VicenteUniversity of Cádiz[10]
Lucía Rodríguez-ParadaUniversity of Cádiz[10]
Daniel Moreno NietoUniversity of Cádiz[10]
José Ignacio Rojas-SolaUniversity of Jaén[11]
David Hernández-DíazPolytechnic University of Catalonia[11]
Ricardo Villar-RiberaPolytechnic University of Catalonia[11]
Vicente Hernández-AbadPolytechnic University of Catalonia[11]
Francisco Hernández-AbadPolytechnic University of Catalonia[11]
Table 3. Topic analysis.
Table 3. Topic analysis.
TopicNumber of Manuscripts
Industrial Design3
Geometric Modeling2
Computer Animation2
Engineering Graphics1
Computer-Aided Design1
Descriptive Geometry1
Architectural Graphics1
Total11
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Rojas-Sola, J.I. Advances in Engineering Graphics: Improvements and New Proposals. Symmetry 2021, 13, 827. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13050827

AMA Style

Rojas-Sola JI. Advances in Engineering Graphics: Improvements and New Proposals. Symmetry. 2021; 13(5):827. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13050827

Chicago/Turabian Style

Rojas-Sola, José Ignacio. 2021. "Advances in Engineering Graphics: Improvements and New Proposals" Symmetry 13, no. 5: 827. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13050827

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