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Article

Data for Beryllium–Hydrogen Charge Exchange in One and Two Centres Models, Relevant for Tokamak Plasmas

by
Petr A. Sdvizhenskii
1,
Inga Yu. Tolstikhina
2,
Valery S. Lisitsa
1,3,
Alexander B. Kukushkin
1,3,* and
Sergei N. Tugarinov
4
1
National Research Center “Kurchatov Institute”, 123182 Moscow, Russia
2
P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute, 119991 Moscow, Russia
3
National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute), 115409 Moscow, Russia
4
Institution “Project Center ITER”, 123182 Moscow, Russia
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Symmetry 2021, 13(1), 16; https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13010016
Submission received: 8 December 2020 / Revised: 18 December 2020 / Accepted: 20 December 2020 / Published: 23 December 2020
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Atomic Processes in Plasmas and Gases: Symmetries and Beyond)

Abstract

Data on the cross section and kinetic rate of charge exchange (CX) between the bare beryllium nucleus, the ion Be(+4) and the neutral hydrogen atom are of great interest for visible-range high-resolution spectroscopy in the ITER tokamak because beryllium is intended as the material for the first wall in the main chamber. Here an analysis of available data is presented, and the data needs are formulated. Besides the active probe signal produced by the CX of the diagnostic hydrogen neutral beam with impurity ions in plasma, a passive signal produced by the CX of impurity ions with cold edge plasma is also important, as it shows in observation data from the JET (Joint European Torus) tokamak with an ITER-like beryllium wall. Data in the range of a few eV/amu to ~100 eV/amu (amu stands for the atomic mass unit) needed for simulations of level populations for principal and orbital quantum numbers in the emitting beryllium ions Be(+3) can be obtained with the help of two-dimensional kinetic codes. The lack of literature data, especially for data resolved in orbital quantum numbers, has instigated us to make numerical calculations with the ARSENY code. A comparison of the results obtained for the one-centre Coulomb problem using an analytic approach and for the two-centre problem using numerical simulations is presented.
Keywords: charge exchange; cross section; tokamak plasmas; spectroscopy charge exchange; cross section; tokamak plasmas; spectroscopy

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MDPI and ACS Style

Sdvizhenskii, P.A.; Tolstikhina, I.Y.; Lisitsa, V.S.; Kukushkin, A.B.; Tugarinov, S.N. Data for Beryllium–Hydrogen Charge Exchange in One and Two Centres Models, Relevant for Tokamak Plasmas. Symmetry 2021, 13, 16. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13010016

AMA Style

Sdvizhenskii PA, Tolstikhina IY, Lisitsa VS, Kukushkin AB, Tugarinov SN. Data for Beryllium–Hydrogen Charge Exchange in One and Two Centres Models, Relevant for Tokamak Plasmas. Symmetry. 2021; 13(1):16. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13010016

Chicago/Turabian Style

Sdvizhenskii, Petr A., Inga Yu. Tolstikhina, Valery S. Lisitsa, Alexander B. Kukushkin, and Sergei N. Tugarinov. 2021. "Data for Beryllium–Hydrogen Charge Exchange in One and Two Centres Models, Relevant for Tokamak Plasmas" Symmetry 13, no. 1: 16. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13010016

APA Style

Sdvizhenskii, P. A., Tolstikhina, I. Y., Lisitsa, V. S., Kukushkin, A. B., & Tugarinov, S. N. (2021). Data for Beryllium–Hydrogen Charge Exchange in One and Two Centres Models, Relevant for Tokamak Plasmas. Symmetry, 13(1), 16. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13010016

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