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Article

Novel Mesogenic Vinyl Ketone Monomers and Their Based Polymers

by
Yaroslav I. Derikov
1,
Daniil R. Belousov
1,2,
Alexander V. Finko
1,3,
Georgii A. Shandryuk
1,
Nina M. Kuz’menok
4,
Sergei G. Mikhalyonok
4,
Vladimir S. Bezborodov
4,
Elena V. Chernikova
1,3 and
Raisa V. Talroze
1,*
1
A.V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russia
2
Faculty of Petroleum Chemistry and Polymeric Materials, D. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, 125047 Moscow, Russia
3
Faculty of Chemistry, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia
4
Department of Chemistry, Belarusian State Technological University, 220006 Minsk, Belarus
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Polymers 2023, 15(1), 5; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15010005
Submission received: 27 November 2022 / Revised: 15 December 2022 / Accepted: 16 December 2022 / Published: 20 December 2022
(This article belongs to the Collection Design and Synthesis of Polymers)

Abstract

In the present research, we have synthesized new vinyl ketone monomers with mesogenic substituents, namely, 8-(3′-chloro-4′-pentyl-[1,1′-biphenyl-4-oxy)oct-1-en-3-one (BVK) and 8-[2′-chloro-4‴-octyl-[1,1′:4′,1″:4″,1‴-quaterphenyl-4-oxy]oct-1-en-3-one (QVK). The comparison of BVK, QVK, and previously synthesized 8-((4″-((1R,4S)-4-butylcyclohexyl)-2′-chloro-[1,1′,4′,1″-terphenyl]-4-yl)oxy)oct-1-en-3-one (TVK) has revealed that all of them are able to form crystals, while their ability to exhibit liquid crystalline behavior depends on the number of phenyl substituents attached to the para-position of the phenoxy group and is observed for TVK and QVK only. All of the monomers are able to achieve self-polymerization upon heating and free radical polymerization in bulk or in solution under the action of the common radical initiator AIBN. We have also succeeded in the RAFT polymerization of the synthesized vinyl ketones BVK and TVK using asymmetrical trithiocarbonates. The synthesized poly(vinyl ketones) exhibit LC behavior and are able to undergo photodegradation upon UV irradiation.
Keywords: vinyl ketones; liquid crystal polymers; RAFT; photodegradation vinyl ketones; liquid crystal polymers; RAFT; photodegradation
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MDPI and ACS Style

Derikov, Y.I.; Belousov, D.R.; Finko, A.V.; Shandryuk, G.A.; Kuz’menok, N.M.; Mikhalyonok, S.G.; Bezborodov, V.S.; Chernikova, E.V.; Talroze, R.V. Novel Mesogenic Vinyl Ketone Monomers and Their Based Polymers. Polymers 2023, 15, 5. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15010005

AMA Style

Derikov YI, Belousov DR, Finko AV, Shandryuk GA, Kuz’menok NM, Mikhalyonok SG, Bezborodov VS, Chernikova EV, Talroze RV. Novel Mesogenic Vinyl Ketone Monomers and Their Based Polymers. Polymers. 2023; 15(1):5. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15010005

Chicago/Turabian Style

Derikov, Yaroslav I., Daniil R. Belousov, Alexander V. Finko, Georgii A. Shandryuk, Nina M. Kuz’menok, Sergei G. Mikhalyonok, Vladimir S. Bezborodov, Elena V. Chernikova, and Raisa V. Talroze. 2023. "Novel Mesogenic Vinyl Ketone Monomers and Their Based Polymers" Polymers 15, no. 1: 5. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15010005

APA Style

Derikov, Y. I., Belousov, D. R., Finko, A. V., Shandryuk, G. A., Kuz’menok, N. M., Mikhalyonok, S. G., Bezborodov, V. S., Chernikova, E. V., & Talroze, R. V. (2023). Novel Mesogenic Vinyl Ketone Monomers and Their Based Polymers. Polymers, 15(1), 5. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15010005

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