2025 October - 24 articles
Background/Objectives: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is one of the main pathogens causing infections of the respiratory system. In our study, we investigated whether breastfeeding, compared to feeding with formula milk, has an effect on RSV infec...
Background/Objectives: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the most common cause of bronchiolitis and infant hospitalization in the US. RSV prevention evolved in 2023 as nirsevimab and maternal RSV pre-fusion vaccine became available for healthy new...
Over the past decade, the management of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) has undergone remarkable advancements. This review explores the transition from conventional chemotherapy protocols to precision medicine approaches, highlighting im...
Background: Serious bacterial infections (SBIs) in neonates present a significant diagnostic challenge due to nonspecific symptoms and immature immune responses. Early identification is essential to ensure timely treatment and prevent adverse outcome...
Anesthesia for children with a current respiratory infection or a history of infection within the last two weeks is always associated with a high risk of respiratory complications. However, this risk decreases significantly when the interval between...
Objectives: Preterm infants are at higher risk for developmental delays (DDs) and long-term complications compared with term infants. With the high prevalence of preterm births in Arabic-speaking countries, an Arabic-language screening tool is crucia...
Over the past century of research, it has become increasingly evident that glucagon should no longer be regarded solely as a counter-regulatory hormone to insulin. Its role in the pathophysiology of metabolic disorders—including diabetes, obesi...
Background/Objectives: This review article highlights the role of the nucleotide-binding domain, leucine-rich repeat, pyrin domain-containing 3 protein (NLRP3) inflammasomes in various gastrointestinal and hepatic disorders in the pediatric age group...
Background: Hemangiomatosis is a rare condition characterized by the presence of multiple benign vascular tumors that may affect various organs, including the skin, liver, and spleen. Complications are closely linked to the location and size of the l...
Background and Clinical Significance: Extremely premature infants face complex medical challenges requiring comprehensive multidisciplinary care. Gastrointestinal malformations, while rare, pose significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in th...
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