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Article

Synergistic Enhanced Thermal Conductivity and Dielectric Constant of Epoxy Composites with Mesoporous Silica Coated Carbon Nanotube and Boron Nitride Nanosheet

1
College of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
2
College of Aviation Engineering, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan 618307, China
3
Security Management Center, State Grid Hebei Electric Power Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 050021, China
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Materials 2021, 14(18), 5251; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14185251
Submission received: 6 August 2021 / Revised: 26 August 2021 / Accepted: 30 August 2021 / Published: 13 September 2021
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Dielectric Materials: Innovations and Applications)

Abstract

Dielectric materials with high thermal conductivity and outstanding dielectric properties are highly desirable for advanced electronics. However, simultaneous integration of those superior properties for a material remains a daunting challenge. Here, a multifunctional epoxy composite is fulfilled by incorporation of boron nitride nanosheets (BNNSs) and mesoporous silica coated multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs@mSiO2). Owing to the effective establishment of continuous thermal conductive network, the obtained BNNSs/MWCNTs@mSiO2/epoxy composite exhibits a high thermal conductivity of 0.68 W m−1 K−1, which is 187% higher than that of epoxy matrix. In addition, the introducing of mesoporous silica dielectric layer can screen charge movement to shut off leakage current between MWCNTs, which imparts BNNSs/MWCNTs@mSiO2/epoxy composite with high dielectric constant (8.10) and low dielectric loss (<0.01) simultaneously. It is believed that the BNNSs/MWCNTs@mSiO2/epoxy composites with admirable features have potential applications in modern electronics.
Keywords: boron nitride nanosheet; multi-walled carbon nanotubes; composites; thermal conductivity; dielectric properties boron nitride nanosheet; multi-walled carbon nanotubes; composites; thermal conductivity; dielectric properties

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MDPI and ACS Style

Hao, Y.; Li, Q.; Pang, X.; Gong, B.; Wei, C.; Ren, J. Synergistic Enhanced Thermal Conductivity and Dielectric Constant of Epoxy Composites with Mesoporous Silica Coated Carbon Nanotube and Boron Nitride Nanosheet. Materials 2021, 14, 5251. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14185251

AMA Style

Hao Y, Li Q, Pang X, Gong B, Wei C, Ren J. Synergistic Enhanced Thermal Conductivity and Dielectric Constant of Epoxy Composites with Mesoporous Silica Coated Carbon Nanotube and Boron Nitride Nanosheet. Materials. 2021; 14(18):5251. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14185251

Chicago/Turabian Style

Hao, Yutao, Qihan Li, Xianhai Pang, Bohong Gong, Chengmei Wei, and Junwen Ren. 2021. "Synergistic Enhanced Thermal Conductivity and Dielectric Constant of Epoxy Composites with Mesoporous Silica Coated Carbon Nanotube and Boron Nitride Nanosheet" Materials 14, no. 18: 5251. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14185251

APA Style

Hao, Y., Li, Q., Pang, X., Gong, B., Wei, C., & Ren, J. (2021). Synergistic Enhanced Thermal Conductivity and Dielectric Constant of Epoxy Composites with Mesoporous Silica Coated Carbon Nanotube and Boron Nitride Nanosheet. Materials, 14(18), 5251. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14185251

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