Next Article in Journal
Computational Modelling of Three Different Sub-Boundary Layer Vortex Generators on a Flat Plate
Previous Article in Journal
Carbon Footprint Modeling of a Clinical Lab
 
 
Search for Articles:
Title / Keyword
Author / Affiliation / Email
Journal
Article Type
 
 
Advanced Search
 
Section
Special Issue
Volume
Issue
Number
Page
 
Journals
Energies
Volume 11
Issue 11
10.3390/en11113106
energies-logo
Submit to this Journal Review for this Journal Propose a Special Issue
► Article Menu

Article Menu

share Share announcement Help format_quote Cite question_answer Discuss in SciProfiles
first_page
settings
Order Article Reprints
Font Type:
Arial Georgia Verdana
Font Size:
Aa Aa Aa
Line Spacing:
Column Width:
Background:
Review

Protection Schemes of Meshed Distribution Networks for Smart Grids and Electric Vehicles

by
Stavros Lazarou
,
Vasiliki Vita
and
Lambros Ekonomou
*
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Educators, School of Pedagogical & Technological Education (ASPETE), Heraklion Attikis, 141 21 Athens, Greece
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Energies 2018, 11(11), 3106; https://doi.org/10.3390/en11113106
Submission received: 20 October 2018 / Revised: 5 November 2018 / Accepted: 6 November 2018 / Published: 10 November 2018
Browse Figures
Versions Notes

Abstract

This paper reviews protection schemes for meshed distribution networks. It gives emphasis to the increasing penetration of electric vehicles, their charging patterns, and to the increasing value of distributed generators, especially from renewables. It includes a preliminary analysis on system planning with electric vehicles that is studied probabilistically and a more detailed analysis of the expected changes introduced by these new loads. Finally, a real time hardware-in-the-loop review analysis for protection systems and the open source networks available for protection studies from several sources are also provided. This work could be useful as a collective review of the recent bibliography on protection for meshed networks, giving emphasis to electric vehicles and their real time simulation.
Keywords: protection; distribution networks; smart grids; electric vehicles; meshed configuration protection; distribution networks; smart grids; electric vehicles; meshed configuration

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Lazarou, S.; Vita, V.; Ekonomou, L. Protection Schemes of Meshed Distribution Networks for Smart Grids and Electric Vehicles. Energies 2018, 11, 3106. https://doi.org/10.3390/en11113106

AMA Style

Lazarou S, Vita V, Ekonomou L. Protection Schemes of Meshed Distribution Networks for Smart Grids and Electric Vehicles. Energies. 2018; 11(11):3106. https://doi.org/10.3390/en11113106

Chicago/Turabian Style

Lazarou, Stavros, Vasiliki Vita, and Lambros Ekonomou. 2018. "Protection Schemes of Meshed Distribution Networks for Smart Grids and Electric Vehicles" Energies 11, no. 11: 3106. https://doi.org/10.3390/en11113106

APA Style

Lazarou, S., Vita, V., & Ekonomou, L. (2018). Protection Schemes of Meshed Distribution Networks for Smart Grids and Electric Vehicles. Energies, 11(11), 3106. https://doi.org/10.3390/en11113106

Note that from the first issue of 2016, this journal uses article numbers instead of page numbers. See further details here.

Article Metrics

Back to TopTop