Chitosan-Enriched Solution Blow Spun Poly(Ethylene Oxide) Nanofibers with Poly(Dimethylsiloxane) Hydrophobic Outer Layer for Skin Healing and Regeneration
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Results and Discussion
2.1. Physicochemical Characteristics
2.2. Mechanical Properties and Absorption Capacity
2.3. Bioadhesive Behavior
2.4. In Vitro Cytotoxicity Studies and Irritant Test with EpiDermTM
2.5. In Vitro Scratch Assay
3. Materials and Methods
3.1. Materials
3.2. Preparation of Polymer Blend Solutions for Blow Spinning
3.3. Solution Blow Spinning Technique
3.4. Scanning Electron Microscopy
3.5. Porosity
3.6. Wetting Properties
3.7. Attenuated Total Reflection Fourier Transformed Infrared Spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR)
3.8. Mechanical Characteristics
3.9. Simulate Wound Exudate Absorption Capacity
3.10. Bioadhesive Behavior in Contact with Excised Human Skin
3.11. Cell Culture and Treatment
3.12. Cytotoxicity Assays
3.12.1. MTT Assay
3.12.2. JC-1 Assay
3.12.3. EpiDerm™ Skin Irritation Test
3.13. In Vitro Scratch Assay
3.14. Statistical Analysis
4. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Sample | Viability ± S.D. (%) | Coefficient of Variance (%) | In Vivo Prediction |
---|---|---|---|
PBS (negative control) | 100.0 ± 7.0 | 7.0 | Non-irritant |
5% SDS (positive control) | 2.5 ± 0.3 | 10.5 | Irritant |
CS/PEO 10% | 100.2 ± 2.2 | 2.2 | Non-irritant |
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Szymańska, E.; Wojasiński, M.; Czarnomysy, R.; Dębowska, R.; Łopianiak, I.; Adasiewicz, K.; Ciach, T.; Winnicka, K. Chitosan-Enriched Solution Blow Spun Poly(Ethylene Oxide) Nanofibers with Poly(Dimethylsiloxane) Hydrophobic Outer Layer for Skin Healing and Regeneration. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2022, 23, 5135. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms23095135
Szymańska E, Wojasiński M, Czarnomysy R, Dębowska R, Łopianiak I, Adasiewicz K, Ciach T, Winnicka K. Chitosan-Enriched Solution Blow Spun Poly(Ethylene Oxide) Nanofibers with Poly(Dimethylsiloxane) Hydrophobic Outer Layer for Skin Healing and Regeneration. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2022; 23(9):5135. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms23095135
Chicago/Turabian StyleSzymańska, Emilia, Michał Wojasiński, Robert Czarnomysy, Renata Dębowska, Iwona Łopianiak, Kamil Adasiewicz, Tomasz Ciach, and Katarzyna Winnicka. 2022. "Chitosan-Enriched Solution Blow Spun Poly(Ethylene Oxide) Nanofibers with Poly(Dimethylsiloxane) Hydrophobic Outer Layer for Skin Healing and Regeneration" International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 9: 5135. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms23095135