The construction industry is one of the largest contributors to the world economy. However, the level of automation and digitalization in the construction industry is still at its infancy in comparison with other industries due to the complex nature...
Real-time monitoring of ships is crucial for inland navigation management. Under complex conditions, it is difficult to balance accuracy, real-time performance, and practicality in ship detection and tracking. We propose a lightweight model, YOLOv8-F...
Real-time indoor monitoring systems (RTIMS) are a key component of modern technological infrastructures in smart and automated buildings and facilities. They enable the continuous collection, analysis, and response to environmental data under strict...
Introduction: Real-time monitoring and control are critical components of modern industrial processes, enabling operators to optimize production efficiency, ensure product quality, and minimize operational costs [...]
Real-time monitoring systems are crucial for the comprehensive management of operations and processes, as well as for assessing the impacts of coastal infrastructures on the marine environment. These systems not only support environmental protection...
Real-time measurement is important in modern dissolution testing to aid in parallel drug characterisation and quality control (QC). The development of a real-time monitoring platform (microfluidic system, a novel eye movement platform with temperatur...
Stream processing frameworks have become key enablers of real-time data processing in modern distributed systems. However, robust and scalable mechanisms for verifying temporal properties are often lacking in existing systems. To address this gap, a...
Obfuscation and cryptography technologies are applied to malware to make the detection of malware through intrusion prevention systems (IPSs), intrusion detection systems (IDSs), and antiviruses difficult. To address this problem, the security requir...
A remote real-time monitoring system was developed for the remote real-time monitoring of mine slope deformation and internal forces. The system is based on cloud-computing technology and a 5S multimedia streaming monitoring data transmission system....
The compactness of the secondary lining in tunnels is crucial for the overall stability and durability of the structures. This study aims to thoroughly analyze the causes and formation mechanisms of voids in the secondary lining, providing scientific...
As the number of elderly persons with chronic illnesses increases, a new public infrastructure for their care is becoming increasingly necessary. In particular, technologies that can monitoring bio-signals in real-time have been receiving significant...
Structural health monitoring is a topic of great concern in the world, and tunnel deformation monitoring is one of the important tasks. With the rapid developments in tunnel traffic infrastructure construction, engineers need a portable and real-time...
Water quality is one of the most critical indicators of environmental pollution and it affects all of us. Water contamination can be accidental or intentional and the consequences are drastic unless the appropriate measures are adopted on the spot. T...
As cyanobacterial harmful algal bloom (cHAB) events increase in scale, severity, frequency, and duration around the world, rapid and accurate monitoring and characterization tools have become critically essential for regulatory and management decisio...
Aerobiological monitoring is a crucial tool for human and environmental health. Real-time bioaerosol samplers are major innovative techniques for aerobiological monitoring. In this study, we evaluate the use of a real-time bioaerosol sampler to monit...
The concrete formwork process is a critical component of construction project control because failing to gain the necessary concrete strength can lead to reworks and, consequently, project delays and cost overruns during the project’s execution...
Wearable devices are becoming widespread in a wide range of applications, from healthcare to biomedical monitoring systems, which enable continuous measurement of critical biomarkers for medical diagnostics, physiological health monitoring and evalua...
The failure of different chips under working conditions is influenced by various stress states such as different voltages, temperatures, stress durations, and stress variations. Therefore, the failure time has a great degree of dispersion, and simila...
Emerging transportation challenges necessitate cutting-edge technologies for real-time infrastructure and traffic monitoring. To create a dynamic digital twin for intersection monitoring, data gathering, performance assessment, and calibration of mic...
There is, at present, considerable interest in the storage and dispatchability of photovoltaic (PV) energy, together with the need to manage power flows in real-time. This paper presents a new system, PV-on time, which has been developed to supervise...
Highly sensitive resistometric sensors were applied for the real-time corrosion monitoring of carbon steel protected with a polyolefin coating with and without an inhibitor under static and dynamic atmospheric and immersion conditions. The results we...
Real-time monitoring of crop phenology is critical for assisting farmers managing crop growth and yield estimation. In this study, we presented an approach to monitor in real time crop phenology using timely available daily Visible Infrared Imaging R...
Plasma doping (PLAD) technology is widely used in the semiconductor industry. One of the problems associated with PLAD is precise dosage control and monitoring during the doping process. Excessive boron doping into the n-type poly gate will affect th...
Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have the advantage of high energy density, which has attracted the wide attention of researchers. Nevertheless, the growth of lithium dendrites on the anode surface causes short life and poor safety, which limits their ap...
A mobile monitoring station was developed to measure nitrate and physicochemical water quality parameters remotely, in real-time, and at very high frequencies (thirty minutes). Several calibration experiments were performed to validate the outputs of...
Laser-induced functionalization using excimer laser irradiation has been widely applied to transparent conductive oxide films. However, exploring suitable irradiation conditions is time-consuming and cost-ineffective as there are numerous routine fil...
Sensor networks using the Internet of Things (IoT) are gaining momentum for real-time monitoring of the environment. Increased use of natural resources due to a rise in agriculture production, manufacturing, and civil infrastructure poses a challenge...
The development of automated systems for real-time material evaluation is becoming increasingly critical for structural engineering applications, infrastructure diagnostics and advanced material research. This work introduces a novel, fully automated...
Landslide early warning systems (EWSs) have been widely used to reduce disaster losses. The effectiveness of a landslide EWS depends highly on the prediction methods, and it is difficult to correctly predict landslides in a timely manner. In this pap...
The SARS-CoV-2 virus has posed formidable challenges that must be tackled through scientific and technological investigations on each environmental scale. This research aims to learn and report about the current state of user activities, in real-time...
Existing gauging networks are sparse and not readily available in real-time over the transboundary Lancang–Mekong River (LMR) basin, making it difficult to accurately identify drought. In this study, we aimed to build an operational real-time L...
A flood warning system incorporates telemetered rainfall and flow/water level data measured at various locations in the catchment area. Real-time accurate data collection is required for this use, and sensor networks improve the system capabilities....
Tricholoma matsutake (T. matsutake) is a special type of fungus known as "the king of bacteria", and has the very high economic value. However, it is also very difficult to transport due to its corruptibility. Therefore, tracing and tracking the qual...
Real-time monitoring of lubricants is crucial to the development of transport vehicles. Accidental and fatal failures of components in vehicles occur every day, which threaten the service life of equipment. Inspired by the work of solid–liquid...
In the process of using a long-span converter station steel structure, engineering disasters can easily occur. Structural monitoring is an important method to reduce hoisting risk. In previous engineering cases, the structural monitoring of long-span...
Improving the rapidity of 3D reconstruction is vital for time-critical construction tasks such as progress monitoring and hazard detection, but the majority of construction studies in this area have focused on improving its quality. We applied a Dire...
Strict air pressure control is paramount in industries such as petroleum, chemicals, transportation, and mining to ensure production safety and to improve operational efficiency. In these fields, accurate real-time air pressure monitoring is critical...
During the electrochemical reaction of a high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell (HT-PEMFC), (in this paper HT-PEMFC means operating in the range of 120 to 200 °C) the inhomogeneity of temperature, flow rate, and pressure in the inter...
With the increasing demand for safety and automatically locking nuts, it’s important to guarantee a consistent nut quality. Traditionally, a floating tapping machine has been used for high-speed production, but it has unstable thread quality be...
Real-time monitoring on displacement and acceleration of a structure provides vital information for people in different applications such as active control and damage warning systems. Recent developments of the Internet of Things (IoT) and client-sid...
Real-time Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) deformation monitoring is crucial for structural safety but is challenged by long-term, high-amplitude noise and trend-like anomalies. To address these issues, we propose a low-complexity forward&nd...
This study presents a one-step electrospinning method to fabricate polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofibers embedded with green-synthesized silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) for efficient catalytic dye reduction and real-time monitoring. Utilizing avocado seed...
This study details the design and implementation of a real-time river monitoring station established on the Sakarya River, capable of instantaneously tracking water levels and flow rates. The system comprises an ultrasonic distance sensor, a GSM modu...
This article presents the development and implementation of a real-time monitoring solution designed for CNC machines, specifically applied to 150 industrial printing machines, leveraging Digital Twin (DT) technology. The system integrates an SQL dat...
The real-time tension monitoring of wire ropes is a universal way to judge whether the hoist is overloaded in the special working environment of the coal mine. However, due to the strong drafts, unevenness of guide and flexible vibration of wire rope...
Tool wear management and real-time machining quality monitoring are pivotal components of realizing smart manufacturing objectives, as they directly influence machining precision and productivity. Traditionally, measuring and analyzing cutting force...
Existing State-of-the-Art (SOTA) methods for situational awareness typically rely on high-bandwidth transmission of raw data or computationally intensive models, which are often impractical for resource-constrained edge devices in unstable communicat...
Microfluidic platforms offer a powerful approach for ultimately replicating vascularization in vitro, enabling precise microscale control and manipulation of physical parameters. Despite these advances, the real-time ability to monitor and quantify m...
The internal air temperature of Chinese solar greenhouse (CSG) has the problem of uneven spatial and temporal distribution. To determine temperature distribution at different locations, we designed a greenhouse temperature real-time monitoring system...
This article addresses the monitoring and diagnosis of high-speed spindles (HSM) used in CNC grinding machines, emphasizing the importance of the real-time evaluation of their dynamic behavior during commissioning. Due to the complexity of these dyna...
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