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13,005 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
9,935 Views
17 Pages

An Integrated Simulation Module for Cyber-Physical Automation Systems

  • Francesco Ferracuti,
  • Alessandro Freddi,
  • Andrea Monteriù and
  • Mariorosario Prist

5 May 2016

The integration of Wireless Sensors Networks (WSNs) into Cyber Physical Systems (CPSs) is an important research problem to solve in order to increase the performances, safety, reliability and usability of wireless automation systems. Due to the compl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,349 Views
16 Pages

Physical Simulation of Ultrasonic Imaging Logging Response

  • Junqiang Lu,
  • Jiyong Han,
  • Jinping Wu,
  • Xiaohua Che,
  • Wenxiao Qiao,
  • Jiale Wang and
  • Xu Chen

2 December 2022

Ultrasonic imaging logging can visually identify the location, shape, dip angle and orientation of fractures and holes. The method has not been effectively applied in the field; one of the prime reasons is that the results of physical simulation expe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,654 Views
14 Pages

3 October 2024

Co-simulation can bring improvements to the development of cyber–physical perceptive systems (CPPS) in critical fields, allowing uninterrupted system operation and flexibility to use both real-time sensor data and non-real-time data. This paper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
716 Views
18 Pages

A Microgrid Simulation Platform Based on Cyber-Physical Technology

  • Dongli Jia,
  • Xiaoyu Yang,
  • Wanxing Sheng,
  • Keyan Liu,
  • Kaitong Yang,
  • Xiaoming Li and
  • Weijie Dong

8 May 2025

With the transformation of energy structure and the development of new power systems, higher requirements have been put forward for the performance and stability of microgrids. To adapt to the multi-information, multi-energy, and multi-business chara...

  • Article
  • Open Access
851 Views
15 Pages

Semi-Physical Simulation Method for Stellar Maps with Color Temperature Information

  • Yu Zhang,
  • Bin Zhao,
  • Ke Zhang,
  • Jian Zhang,
  • Songzhou Yang,
  • Dongpeng Yang,
  • Taiyang Ren,
  • Dianwu Ren,
  • Junjie Yang and
  • Jingrui Sun

14 June 2025

Existing stellar map simulators lack color temperature information, have complex system structures, and cannot independently control the color temperatures of stars. Therefore, this study developed an OLED-based semi-physical simulation method and a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,178 Views
15 Pages

20 August 2015

Habitat simulation models heavily rely on monitoring data, which can have serious effects on the success of a physical habitat simulation. However, if data monitored in a study reach are not available or insufficient, then data from neighboring strea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,739 Views
22 Pages

9 June 2024

The fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) instrument has been widely used in molecular biology applications, where the reliability of the qPCR performance directly affects the accuracy of its detection results. In this paper, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,902 Views
27 Pages

Physical Modeling and Simulation of Reusable Rockets for GNC Verification and Validation

  • Stefano Farì,
  • Marco Sagliano,
  • José Alfredo Macés Hernández,
  • Anton Schneider,
  • Ansgar Heidecker,
  • Markus Schlotterer and
  • Svenja Woicke

Reusable rockets must rely on well-designed Guidance, Navigation and Control (GNC) algorithms. Because they are tested and verified in closed-loop, high-fidelity simulators, emphasizing the strategy to achieve such advanced models is of paramount imp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
10,149 Views
14 Pages

Current Practice in Preoperative Virtual and Physical Simulation in Neurosurgery

  • Elisa Mussi,
  • Federico Mussa,
  • Chiara Santarelli,
  • Mirko Scagnet,
  • Francesca Uccheddu,
  • Rocco Furferi,
  • Yary Volpe and
  • Lorenzo Genitori

In brain tumor surgery, an appropriate and careful surgical planning process is crucial for surgeons and can determine the success or failure of the surgery. A deep comprehension of spatial relationships between tumor borders and surrounding healthy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,731 Views
19 Pages

4 July 2024

To address the extended development cycle, high costs, and maintenance difficulties associated with existing microgravity simulation methods, this study has developed a semi-physical simulation platform for robotic arms tailored to different gravity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,739 Views
19 Pages

10 February 2023

Casing is one of the most important components of an aircraft engine. However, due to its thin wall thickness and difficult-to-cut materials, it is difficult to process with a conventional mechanical method. Counter-rotating electrochemical machining...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,462 Views
20 Pages

22 September 2023

Testing and verifying applications (Apps) are essential for a software-driven intelligent building system. Traditional methods connect App programs to hardware devices for debugging and testing on the engineering site. However, App bugs can hardly be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,292 Views
17 Pages

Applications of Digital-Physical Hybrid Real-Time Simulation Platform in Power Systems

  • Feng Leng,
  • Chengxiong Mao,
  • Dan Wang,
  • Ranran An,
  • Yuan Zhang,
  • Yanjun Zhao,
  • Linglong Cai and
  • Jie Tian

9 October 2018

Digital-physical hybrid real-time simulation (hybrid simulation) platform integrates the advantages of both digital simulation and physical simulation by combining the physical simulation laboratory and the real-time digital simulator. Based on a 400...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,037 Views
16 Pages

Two-Dimensional Physical Simulation of the Seepage Law of Microbial Flooding

  • Yongheng Zhao,
  • Jianlong Xiu,
  • Lixin Huang,
  • Lina Yi and
  • Yuandong Ma

4 March 2025

The study of seepage laws during microbial enhanced oil recovery helps to elucidate the mechanisms behind microbial flooding, and the use of large-scale physical simulation experimental devices can more objectively and accurately investigate the seep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,784 Views
22 Pages

23 February 2023

For the semi-physical simulation test process of the coordinates of aircraft landing points, the concept of a completeness test for landing point simulation data is proposed, and a completeness test criterion based on field test data and expert estim...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,910 Views
16 Pages

21 December 2022

With the advancement of data-acquisition systems, information technology, and network technologies, the energy and power system has entered the deep integration of the cyber and physical sides as known as cyber-physical energy and power system (CPEPS...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,256 Views
14 Pages

4 April 2024

The simulation of fall plays a critical role in estimating injuries caused by fall. However, implementing human fall mitigation motions on a simulator proves challenging due to the complexity and variability of fall movement. Our simulator estimates...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,638 Views
14 Pages

Exploring the Participant-Related Determinants of Simulator Sickness in a Physical Motion Car Rollover Simulation as Measured by the Simulator Sickness Questionnaire

  • Piotr Rzeźniczek,
  • Agnieszka Lipiak,
  • Bartosz Bilski,
  • Ida Laudańska-Krzemińska,
  • Marcin Cybulski and
  • Ewelina Chawłowska

Physical motion driving simulators serve as a valuable research and training tool. Since many simulator participants suffer from simulator sickness (SS), we aimed to gain a better understanding of participant-related variables that may influence its...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,739 Views
15 Pages

25 October 2024

Digital technology has brought drastic changes to the design methods, values, and design tools of neighbourhood public spaces, thereby changing the behavioural patterns of people in neighbourhood public spaces. Therefore, people’s requirements...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,995 Views
15 Pages

15 July 2023

High dip angle reservoirs are affected by gravity, resulting in poor sweep performance at the middle and high parts during waterflooding development. Previous studies have proposed top gas injection development for this type of reservoir, which has p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,646 Views
23 Pages

The automotive industry is interested in manufacturing components with tailored mechanical properties. To this end, advanced heating treatments can be exploited to obtain the so-called Tailored Heat-Treated Blanks (THTB). However, mechanical properti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,091 Views
15 Pages

To satisfy the needs of the individualized manufacturing of products, the smart manufacturing system (SMS) is frequently reconfigured. To quickly verify the reliability and adaptability of industrial software in reconfiguring the SMS for new or upgra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,871 Views
22 Pages

Semi-Physical Simulation Optimization Method for Bolt Tightening Process Based on Reinforcement Learning

  • Huibin Zhang,
  • Mingwei Wang,
  • Wei Deng,
  • Jianhua Zhao,
  • Jingtao Zhou,
  • Xin Ma,
  • Lu Yao and
  • Manxian Wang

1 August 2022

Bolted connections are the main method of connecting the components of an aero-engine low pressure rotor. Due to the influence of the elastic interaction relationship, it is easy to cause uneven distribution of the preload force of the bolt group, al...

  • Article
  • Open Access
220 Views
12 Pages

Student Confidence in Outpatient Physical Therapy Following Completion of a Peer Simulation Course: Comparison of Mode of Delivery

  • Laurie C. Neely,
  • Patrick Pabian,
  • Randi Richardson,
  • Chloe Artrip,
  • Logan Brown and
  • Morris Casano Beato

3 February 2026

Simulation-based learning experiences (SBLE) are widely used in health professions education to enhance clinical skills, confidence, and decision-making in a safe environment. In Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) programs, peer simulation offers a cos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,997 Views
20 Pages

22 December 2024

In this study, the JiaoGang Basin in the Yangtze River Delta plains of the river network area was the research object. A basin water level simulation model was constructed based on the physical mechanism model and Mike software, and the parameters we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
8,088 Views
19 Pages

29 November 2017

Co-simulation is an emerging method for cyber-physical energy system (CPES) assessment and validation. Combining simulators of different domains into a joint experiment, co-simulation provides a holistic framework to consider the whole CPES at system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,651 Views
17 Pages

Heat-Affected Zone Microstructural Study via Coupled Numerical/Physical Simulation in Welded Superduplex Stainless Steels

  • Leonardo Oliveira Passos da Silva,
  • Tiago Nunes Lima,
  • Francisco Magalhães dos Santos Júnior,
  • Bruna Callegari,
  • Luís Fernando Folle and
  • Rodrigo Santiago Coelho

21 February 2024

Superduplex stainless steels (SDSS) are known for their combination of good mechanical properties and excellent corrosion resistance, enabled by the microstructural balance between austenite and ferrite and an amount of alloying elements. Their appli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,466 Views
22 Pages

Numerical and Physical Simulation of MAG Welding of Large S235JRC+N Steel Industrial Furnace Wall Panel

  • Marek Mróz,
  • Robert Czech,
  • Bogdan Kupiec,
  • Andrzej Dec,
  • Marcin Spólnik and
  • Patryk Rąb

30 March 2023

This paper presents the results of a study on the development of a Metal active gas (MAG) welding technology for an industrial furnace component made of steel S235JRC+N with respect to the minimizationof welding deformation. A numerical simulation of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,593 Views
15 Pages

LIDAR Point Cloud Augmentation for Dusty Weather Based on a Physical Simulation

  • Haojie Lian,
  • Pengfei Sun,
  • Zhuxuan Meng,
  • Shengze Li,
  • Peng Wang and
  • Yilin Qu

31 December 2023

LIDAR is central to the perception systems of autonomous vehicles, but its performance is sensitive to adverse weather. An object detector trained by deep learning with the LIDAR point clouds in clear weather is not able to achieve satisfactory accur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,599 Views
15 Pages

Research on Semi-Physical Simulation Testing of Inter-Satellite Laser Interference in the China Taiji Space Gravitational Wave Detection Program

  • Yikun Wang,
  • Lingqiang Meng,
  • Xuesen Xu,
  • Yu Niu,
  • Keqi Qi,
  • Wei Bian,
  • Qiujie Yang,
  • Heshan Liu,
  • Jianjun Jia and
  • Jianyu Wang

26 August 2021

To guarantee a smooth in-orbit space gravitational wave detection for the Taiji mission, a semi-physical simulation test of inter-satellite laser interference is carried out. The semi-physical simulation test consists of three aspects: the establishm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,797 Views
23 Pages

Design and Experimental Study of a Novel Semi-Physical Unmanned-Aerial-Vehicle Simulation Platform for Optical-Flow-Based Navigation

  • Zhonglin Lin,
  • Weixiong Wang,
  • Yufeng Li,
  • Xinglong Zhang,
  • Tianhong Zhang,
  • Haitao Wang,
  • Xianyu Wu and
  • Feng Huang

15 February 2023

In the process of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) visual-navigation-algorithm design and accuracy verification, the question of how to develop a high-precision and high-reliability semi-physical simulation platform has become a significant engineering...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
595 Views
20 Pages

18 December 2025

Karst ground collapses triggered by groundwater fluctuations pose a significant threat to the safety and stability of tunnel engineering. In this study, taking the Yakouzai Tunnel as a case, a combination of physical model tests and numerical simulat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,789 Views
14 Pages

18 January 2023

Aiming at the mode of liquid ligament disintegration into droplets in the process of the centrifugal granulation of molten blast furnace slag using a spinning cup, in order to gain an in-depth understanding of the behavior and mechanism of droplet fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,297 Views
16 Pages

28 September 2019

Similitude theory helps engineers and scientists to accurately predict the behaviors of real systems through the application of scaling laws to the experimental results of a scale model related to the real system by similarity conditions. The theory...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,475 Views
17 Pages

Semi-Physical Simulation of Fan Rotor Assembly Process Optimization for Unbalance Based on Reinforcement Learning

  • Huibin Zhang,
  • Mingwei Wang,
  • Zhiang Li,
  • Jingtao Zhou,
  • Kexin Zhang,
  • Xin Ma and
  • Manxian Wang

An aero engine fan rotor is composed of a multi-stage disk and multi-stage blades. Excessive unbalance of the aero engine fan rotor after assembly is the main cause of aero engine vibration. In the rotor assembly process, blade sequencing optimizatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,757 Views
14 Pages

1 February 2022

In this paper, the forming mechanism of cooling hole electrolytic machining is studied using multi-physical field coupled simulation and experimental observation. A multi-physical field coupled simulation model was established to obtain the gas&ndash...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,724 Views
17 Pages

As the energy management system (EMS) participates in the closed-loop control of shipboard integrated power system (IPS), the information network of EMS is closely coupled with the power system and its characteristics affect power system performance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,032 Views
24 Pages

14 June 2024

One of the goals of developing and implementing Industry 4.0 solutions is to significantly increase the level of flexibility and autonomy of production systems. It is intended to provide the possibility of self-reconfiguration of systems to create mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,426 Views
7 Pages

Design Simulation of Czerny–Turner Configuration-Based Raman Spectrometer Using Physical Optics Propagation Algorithm

  • Muddasir Naeem,
  • Noor-ul-ain Fatima,
  • Mukhtar Hussain,
  • Tayyab Imran and
  • Arshad Saleem Bhatti

5 January 2022

We report the design simulation of the Raman spectrometer using Zemax optical system design software. The design is based on the Czerny–Turner configuration, which includes an optical system consisting of an entrance slit, two concave mirrors,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,515 Views
18 Pages

17 May 2018

Underground mining severely lowers the water table and worsens the ecological environment. To determine the mechanism influencing drawdown in unconsolidated aquifers induced by deep mining combined with overburden movement, with a view to environment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,254 Views
16 Pages

8 December 2017

With the development of smart grid technology, there has been an increasingly strong tendency towards the integration between the aspects of power and communication. The traditional power system has gradually transformed into the cyber-physical power...

  • Review
  • Open Access
281 Views
37 Pages

30 January 2026

Virtual reality (VR) has emerged as a complex technological domain that demands high levels of realism and interactivity. At the core of this immersive experience lies a broad spectrum of mathematical modeling techniques. This survey explores how mat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
311 Views
20 Pages

Integrated Physical and Numerical Simulation of Normal Buried Ground Fissures in Sand–Clay Interlayers: A Case in Longyao, China

  • Quanzhong Lu,
  • Xinyu Mao,
  • Feilong Chen,
  • Cong Li,
  • Xiao Chen,
  • Weiguang Yang,
  • Yuefei Wang and
  • Jianbing Peng

6 January 2026

Ground fissures are widespread around the world and are particularly severe in the North China Plain. In order to investigate the crack propagation path and propagation mode of buried ground fissures from deep strata to the surface, physical simulati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,518 Views
25 Pages

14 May 2021

The formation and evolution of (normal) fault affect the formation and preservation of some reservoirs, such as fault-block reservoirs and faulted reservoirs. Strain energy is one of the parameters describing the strength of tectonic activity. Thus,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
8,400 Views
18 Pages

Effect of the t8/5 Cooling Time on the Properties of S960MC Steel in the HAZ of Welded Joints Evaluated by Thermal Physical Simulation

  • Miloš Mičian,
  • Daniel Harmaniak,
  • František Nový,
  • Jerzy Winczek,
  • Jaromír Moravec and
  • Libor Trško

7 February 2020

The heat input into the material during welding significantly affects the properties of high-strength steels in the near-weld zone. A zone of hardness decrease forms, which is called the soft zone. The width of the soft zone also depends on the cooli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,568 Views
15 Pages

Study on the Stability and Reasonable Width of Coal Pillars in “Three Soft” Coal Seams Based on a Physical Similarity Simulation Experiment

  • Tao Yang,
  • Yiming Zhang,
  • Jie Zhang,
  • Haifei Lin,
  • Ruoyu Bao,
  • Yifeng He,
  • Yihui Yan,
  • Pengkun Luo,
  • Haohao Wu and
  • Haibo Pang
  • + 1 author

14 July 2024

As the depth of coal seams increases and the demand for coal grows, the deformation and failure of roadways and coal pillars also intensify. To address the instability of roadways, it is crucial to study the appropriate dimensions for coal pillars. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,665 Views
19 Pages

29 November 2021

To study the occurrence process, as well as the temporal and spatial evolution laws, of rockburst disasters, the roof deformation of continuous heading roadways during rockburst was studied through a physical similarity simulation test with a high si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,689 Views
17 Pages

9 September 2024

In order to clarify the water invasion law and residual gas distribution characteristics in edge and bottom water gas reservoirs with multi-well development, a large-scale three-dimensional physical simulation model was developed and a physical simul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,338 Views
36 Pages

22 August 2019

This article presents the computational simulation process and the operation algorithms of the VAV and VRV systems, for indoor space conditioning, with extensive physical cooling and heat recovery. Through the introduction of appropriate operation al...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,938 Views
15 Pages

Physical Simulation Test of Underground Coal Gasification Cavity Evolution in the Horizontal Segment of U-Shaped Well

  • Yufeng Zhao,
  • Zhen Dong,
  • Yanpeng Chen,
  • Hao Chen,
  • Shanshan Chen,
  • Mengyuan Zhang,
  • Junjie Xue,
  • Xinggang Wang and
  • Lixin Jiao

14 April 2023

A key point in the underground coal gasification process is the cavity evolution in the horizontal segment. The morphological evolution law of the gasification cavity has not been clarified, which is the bottleneck restricting the analysis of its con...

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