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Keywords = media applications in teaching and learning

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17 pages, 2690 KB  
Article
Academic Libraries as Partners in Data Literacy Education—An Explorative Case Study
by Simone Fühles-Ubach, Elisabeth Kaliva and Martina Echtenbruck
Publications 2026, 14(1), 3; https://doi.org/10.3390/publications14010003 - 1 Jan 2026
Viewed by 355
Abstract
The concept of the ‘teaching library’, which originated in the Anglo-American world, describes all activities of libraries in the field of promoting information, media, and data literacy, as well as other skills in dealing with analog and digital media. Although data literacy is [...] Read more.
The concept of the ‘teaching library’, which originated in the Anglo-American world, describes all activities of libraries in the field of promoting information, media, and data literacy, as well as other skills in dealing with analog and digital media. Although data literacy is explicitly mentioned in this definition, many training courses in academic libraries seem to focus more on promoting library use, information, and media literacy. Given that the creation of data management plans, along with the indexing, storage, and reuse of research data, have become standard elements of the research process, this article discusses the growing importance of academic libraries in teaching data literacy. It presents a modular course framework, developed in exchange with the university library, as a reusable model for data literacy education. The primary objective is to introduce this framework and illustrate its application; preliminary, exploratory insights from a self-assessment survey are provided to support this presentation. The limited participant count in the pre- and post-evaluations restricts the statistical generalizability of the findings but provides a solid empirical impression of the effectiveness of the course format. Results indicate substantial learning progress in fields where academic libraries have proven expertise. The main conclusion is that such library-integrated interdisciplinary courses provide a valuable framework for data literacy education and highlight strategic areas for library involvement. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Academic Libraries in Supporting Research)
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32 pages, 4838 KB  
Systematic Review
The Role of Non-Digital and Digital UNO-Type Card Games as Learning Media in Different Levels of Mathematics Education: A Systematic Review
by Szilvia Szilágyi, Attila Körei and Ingrida Vaičiulytė
Educ. Sci. 2025, 15(8), 1030; https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci15081030 - 11 Aug 2025
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 6059
Abstract
This systematic review explores the number and role of the UNO® card game and UNO-type learning media across different levels of mathematics education. UNO®-inspired games have gained recognition as innovative pedagogical tools that promote engagement, motivation, and active learning among [...] Read more.
This systematic review explores the number and role of the UNO® card game and UNO-type learning media across different levels of mathematics education. UNO®-inspired games have gained recognition as innovative pedagogical tools that promote engagement, motivation, and active learning among students in various mathematics topics in the last few years. This review synthesises existing research on the application of these games in preschool, primary, secondary, and higher education settings. We employed a hybrid approach, combining database searches and the snowball method, to ensure a comprehensive and thorough selection of the relevant literature for our systematic review. Published research studies between January 1980 and June 2025 that employed UNO® or UNO-type card games in education were collected. Forty-one research studies met the inclusion criteria for this review. We sought answers to three research questions. At first, we made a time analysis to organise the collected records. Based on the collection, we identified the mathematical topics for which teachers and researchers used the original UNO® game or developed UNO-type games at various educational levels, as well as the role of UNO® and UNO-type games in mathematics education. In approximately 68.29% of the cases, the authors introduce their own educational games modelled after UNO®. In contrast, just less than one-third of the records (31.71%) utilise the original UNO® playing cards in the teaching–learning process. The findings indicate that UNO-type educational maths games can enhance conceptual understanding, foster collaborative skills, and improve learning outcomes when appropriately integrated into curricula. This review also offers educators recommendations for effectively introducing these games at various educational levels. We aim to provide an evidence-based, well-structured insight into the potential of UNO® and UNO-type learning tools. Full article
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15 pages, 943 KB  
Article
Enhancing Mathematical Education Through Mobile Learning: A Problem-Based Approach
by Javier Martínez-Gómez and Juan Francisco Nicolalde
Educ. Sci. 2025, 15(4), 462; https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci15040462 - 8 Apr 2025
Viewed by 2995
Abstract
The use of mobile phones in teaching processes, in the context of technological convergence, involves considering educational intention, pedagogical tactics, and the capacity of digital media for learning. The utilization of mobile phones in the classroom gives the students instant access to a [...] Read more.
The use of mobile phones in teaching processes, in the context of technological convergence, involves considering educational intention, pedagogical tactics, and the capacity of digital media for learning. The utilization of mobile phones in the classroom gives the students instant access to a wide range of educational resources, including educational applications, specialized websites, and multimedia material. Learning to use mobile devices responsibly and productively is essential in today’s digital age, as it prepares them for future technological interactions. The present study examines the intermediary function of a mobile education application, conceived under the problem-based learning approach, in the field of mathematics. This research was carried out with a descriptive approach. A pretest, a post-test, and a survey were created and administered for the collection of numerical data, along with an observation grid for qualitative information. The results highlight the contribution of mobile devices and problem-based learning in the development of skills for collaborative work, decision-making, and problem-solving through systems of linear equations using four techniques. The conclusions highlight the potential of mobile devices in the educational field since they are a resource that provides access to information without time or location limitations. However, it is necessary to focus on the design of pedagogical strategies to carry out a pedagogical and planned use of this resource. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research Needs in Mathematical Giftedness and Creativity)
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38 pages, 1609 KB  
Article
Advanced Technologies from and Through a Prototype Radio Lesson with Budding Journalists: The Views and Attitudes of Xers, Millennials, and Zoomers
by Constantinos Nicolaou
Appl. Sci. 2025, 15(2), 588; https://doi.org/10.3390/app15020588 - 9 Jan 2025
Viewed by 2157
Abstract
In this research article, budding journalists’ views and attitudes toward a prototype radio lesson that was designed and implemented utilizing advanced technologies are explored. These budding journalists hail from Greece, were studying in higher education or adult education at the time of the [...] Read more.
In this research article, budding journalists’ views and attitudes toward a prototype radio lesson that was designed and implemented utilizing advanced technologies are explored. These budding journalists hail from Greece, were studying in higher education or adult education at the time of the survey, and belong to one of the three youngest generational cohorts within adults (i.e., 18 years old and older); Generation X where their members are now known as Xers, Generation Y where their members are already known as Millennials, and Generation Z where their members are also known as Zoomers—XYZ Generations. The survey’s research data were collected after six interactive teachings from and through advanced technologies, via a specially designed written questionnaire, as case study experiments that applied qualitative action research with quasi-experiments. Analysis, descriptive, and inductive statistics were then applied to them from and through Internet applications and services. This is essentially empirical qualitative research that incorporates the approach of the quantitative analysis process. The resulting survey findings and results mainly contribute to the quality of higher education and adult education, especially in the field of media studies. Likewise, they align with or confirm previous contemporary empirical studies and research papers on the genealogical characteristics, habits, and ethos of the XYZ Generations, and particularly regarding the similarities among Xers and Zoomers, as well as that Generation Z can also be characterized as a “Sound Generation”. An important conclusion of this research article is that the success of a lesson or even a lecture seems to depend (a) on the good design and/or development of the lesson plan itself, as well as (b) on the communication classroom where the educational praxis takes place. Finally, these survey findings and results are also considered encouraging and could be utilized (a) for any audiovisual-supported teaching–learning procedure for adult learners; (b) across various educational levels and disciplines; or even (c) for members other generational cohorts. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technologies Applied in Digital Media Era)
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30 pages, 5088 KB  
Article
Exploring Digital Learning Opportunities and Challenges in Higher Education Institutes: Stakeholder Analysis on the Use of Social Media for Effective Sustainability of Learning–Teaching–Assessment in a University Setting in Qatar
by Maryam Al-Hail, Mariem Fekih Zguir and Muammer Koç
Sustainability 2024, 16(15), 6413; https://doi.org/10.3390/su16156413 - 26 Jul 2024
Cited by 15 | Viewed by 7049
Abstract
The use of social media (SM) platforms in higher education has seen significant growth since the global pandemic disrupted traditional learning methods and forced stakeholders to explore alternatives. This trend is expected to continue with the rise of newer digital learning platforms, tools, [...] Read more.
The use of social media (SM) platforms in higher education has seen significant growth since the global pandemic disrupted traditional learning methods and forced stakeholders to explore alternatives. This trend is expected to continue with the rise of newer digital learning platforms, tools, programs and pedagogies, particularly within the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and the evolution towards Education 4.0 and Education 5.0. Despite a significant level of research into SM’s role in informal learning, there has been limited exploration of its integration into pedagogical practices, particularly regarding assessment challenges and innovations in university settings. Additionally, there is scarce research on mobile applications in academics, hindering the effective integration of SM platforms into curricula. This study addresses these gaps by examining stakeholder perceptions of using SM for educational purposes in a university setting in Qatar. Following a comprehensive and comparative literature review and analysis, a thematic analysis of interviews with 20 stakeholders revealed that SM platforms go beyond communication, serving as tools to enhance professional identity, reputation, research profiles, knowledge dissemination, and social practices, but they lack methodologies to integrate effective learning, either independently or in formal learning/teaching/assessment settings. This study proposes a framework to optimize the use of SM platforms, with a particular focus on sustainability, for lifelong learning and knowledge-based societies leading to more sustainable and prosperous economies. The findings encourage the reconsideration of digital assessment and the expansion pedagogical practices in alignment with modern social learning through an expansive array of SM tools and platforms. Full article
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13 pages, 1989 KB  
Article
Digital Transformation in Musculoskeletal Ultrasound: Acceptability of Blended Learning
by Andreas Michael Weimer, Rainer Berthold, Christian Schamberger, Thomas Vieth, Gerd Balser, Svenja Berthold, Stephan Stein, Lukas Müller, Daniel Merkel, Florian Recker, Gerhard Schmidmaier, Maximilian Rink, Julian Künzel, Roman Kloeckner and Johannes Weimer
Diagnostics 2023, 13(20), 3272; https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13203272 - 20 Oct 2023
Cited by 10 | Viewed by 2154
Abstract
Background: ultrasound diagnostics have a broad spectrum of applications, including among diseases of the musculoskeletal system. Accordingly, it is important for the users to have a well-founded and up-to-date education in this dynamic examination method. The right balance between online and in-class teaching [...] Read more.
Background: ultrasound diagnostics have a broad spectrum of applications, including among diseases of the musculoskeletal system. Accordingly, it is important for the users to have a well-founded and up-to-date education in this dynamic examination method. The right balance between online and in-class teaching still needs to be explored in this context. Certifying institutions are currently testing digitally transformed teaching concepts to provide more evidence. Methods: this study compared two musculoskeletal ultrasound blended learning models. Model A was more traditional, with a focus on in-person teaching, while Model B was more digitally oriented with compulsory webinar. Both used e-learning for preparation. Participants completed evaluations using a seven-point Likert scale, later converted to a 0–1 scale. Digital teaching media (e-learning) were used for preparation in both courses. Results: the analysis included n = 41 evaluations for Model A and n = 30 for Model B. Model B received a better overall assessment (median: 0.73 vs. 0.69, p = 0.05). Model B also excelled in “course preparation” (p = 0.02), “webinar quality” (p = 0.04), and “course concept” (p = 0.04). The “gain of competence” (p = 0.82), “learning materials” (p = 0.30), and “tutor quality” (p = 0.28) showed no significant differences. Conclusion: participants favorably assessed blended learning in ultrasound teaching. Certifying institutions should consider accrediting models that combine digital methods (e.g., internet lectures/webinars) and materials (e.g., e-learning) with hands-on ultrasound training. Further research is needed to validate these subjective findings for a stronger evidential basis. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Challenges and Perspectives of Ultrasound)
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22 pages, 2926 KB  
Article
A Framework for Analysis and Development of Augmented Reality Applications in Science and Engineering Teaching
by Valerie Czok, Manuel Krug, Sascha Müller, Johannes Huwer, Stefan Kruse, Wolfgang Müller and Holger Weitzel
Educ. Sci. 2023, 13(9), 926; https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13090926 - 11 Sep 2023
Cited by 30 | Viewed by 4996
Abstract
As augmented reality (AR) becomes a promising technology for use in science and engineering teaching, the need for generally valid criteria and frameworks for the analysis, development, and setup of AR applications arises. In this article, we present an evaluations matrix to analyze [...] Read more.
As augmented reality (AR) becomes a promising technology for use in science and engineering teaching, the need for generally valid criteria and frameworks for the analysis, development, and setup of AR applications arises. In this article, we present an evaluations matrix to analyze current augmented reality approaches for life science teaching (biology, chemistry) and engineering and simultaneously provide directives for future augmented reality application designs. Based on an extensive literature review followed by focus group discussions with experts, the evaluation matrix combines domain-specific aspects, technical features, and subject and media didactical principles to determine seven select parameters. This ensures adequate coverage of the broad range of key considerations in the development of augmented reality technology for science and engineering teaching. Through cluster analysis, two groups of applications could be identified. The first group comprises applications whose development was more technology-driven. Applications in the second group take more didactic criteria into account and are to be considered more holistically from an instructional perspective. No correlation could be observed between the design of the AR application and the intended learning effects. The parameters derived for the evaluation matrix contribute to specifying relevant criteria for the development of AR applications. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Learning and Teaching in a Virtual World)
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12 pages, 290 KB  
Review
The Impact on Urology Residents’ Learning of Social Media and Web Technologies after the Pandemic: A Step Forward through the Sharing of Knowledge
by Severin Rodler, Cristina Eliza Bujoreanu, Loic Baekelandt, Gabriele Volpi, Stefano Puliatti, Karl-Friedrich Kowalewski, Ines Rivero Belenchon, Mark Taratkin, Juan Gomez Rivas, Alessandro Veccia, Pietro Piazza, Diego M. Carrion, Giovanni Enrico Cacciamani, Francesco Esperto and Enrico Checcucci
Healthcare 2023, 11(13), 1844; https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11131844 - 25 Jun 2023
Cited by 6 | Viewed by 2536
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted urology residents and their training. However, several new technologies or knowledge platforms as social media (SoMe) and web-based learning solutions have filled this gap. Therefore, we aimed to analyze resident’s learning curves of new learning modalities, identify the [...] Read more.
The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted urology residents and their training. However, several new technologies or knowledge platforms as social media (SoMe) and web-based learning solutions have filled this gap. Therefore, we aimed to analyze resident’s learning curves of new learning modalities, identify the evidence that is provided in the literature, and evaluate the possible impact of such solutions in the future. We conducted a non-systematic literature search using Medline, PubMed, and Embase. In addition, online resources of national and international urology resident societies were queried. The identified paper described SoMe, webinars, podcasts, pre-recorded surgical videos, educational platforms, and mobile apps in the field of urology that are used to gain access to information, teach and provide feedback to residents, and were used under the conditions of the pandemic. The application of those technologies harbors the risk of mis- and disinformation, but have the potential to provide access to education and validated knowledge, training, and feedback and thereby might democratize training of residents in urology globally. Full article
11 pages, 260 KB  
Article
The Use of Mobile Instant Messaging in English Language Teaching: The Case of South Korea
by Sun-Joo Chung and Lee Jin Choi
Educ. Sci. 2023, 13(2), 110; https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13020110 - 19 Jan 2023
Cited by 7 | Viewed by 5578
Abstract
While learning management systems and video conferencing platforms have become a pivotal means for implementing emergency remote learning during the COVID-19 pandemic, the integration of mobile technologies into online teaching has been largely recommended in order to create an interactive educational environment. Focusing [...] Read more.
While learning management systems and video conferencing platforms have become a pivotal means for implementing emergency remote learning during the COVID-19 pandemic, the integration of mobile technologies into online teaching has been largely recommended in order to create an interactive educational environment. Focusing on the case of an English Language Program in South Korea, this study investigates the actual use of mobile instant messaging (MIM) applications as a learning aid in online language classrooms and how this was implemented in creating interactive language learning environments during the current outbreak. Based on a questionnaire survey collected from 979 students, it then compares students’ level of perceived satisfaction with their language learning and communication in online language classrooms between the group of students that used MIM during instruction and the group that did not. The discussion presented in this paper provides language educators, school administrators and policymakers at all levels with practical suggestions and ideas to consider, given that our daily communication has become highly dependent on and is increasingly mediated by mobile digital communication technologies and new media. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Language Education in the Digital Age: An International Perspective)
22 pages, 720 KB  
Review
The Potential of TikTok’s Key Features as a Pedagogical Strategy for ESL Classrooms
by Kim Hua Tan, Agila Rajendran, Nazri Muslim, Jamsari Alias and Nor Afian Yusof
Sustainability 2022, 14(24), 16876; https://doi.org/10.3390/su142416876 - 15 Dec 2022
Cited by 24 | Viewed by 15573
Abstract
The predominance of the use of the English language on social media entails its potential usefulness in regard to ESL learning. Amongst all social media platforms, none can boast the ubiquity of TikTok. This application has been, and continues to be, one of [...] Read more.
The predominance of the use of the English language on social media entails its potential usefulness in regard to ESL learning. Amongst all social media platforms, none can boast the ubiquity of TikTok. This application has been, and continues to be, one of the largest and most influential social media platforms, as well as a massive success across a range of fields with the most active users in the world. In the field of education, it has the potential to enhance educational pedagogies. Although TikTok has various features aligned to language learning, TikTok’s application within the education field is still largely unexplored. This scoping review aims to identify the key features of TikTok that can be used to enhance pedagogical strategies in sustaining the teaching of language skills in ESL classrooms. Although studies have been conducted on this subject, they have often lacked clarity and also lacked the possibility of synthesis in regard to the contribution of this platform to language education. Thus, this scoping review is conducted in order to identify the useful TikTok elements that strengthened pedagogical strategies in ESL classrooms. A total of 60 publications with publication dates spanning from 2018 to 2021 were chosen from searches on the EBSCOhost, Google Scholar, and ERIC databases in order to illustrate the current state. The outcome of using the identified features of TikTok and key pedagogical TikTok strategies for the purposes of ESL learning were the two themes used to synthesize the data. Findings indicated that video-related features and the duet challenge feature in TikTok have potential in promoting engaging and meaningful learning, in the context of a virtual environment. This potential has enabled the use of major pedagogical strategies, such as digital assignment; active learning; collaborative and team-based learning; experiential learning; and incidental and constructive learning. Although using TikTok is beneficial for the purposes of language learning, the findings of this study also revealed several limitations associated with the platform, such as users’ behavior, poor infrastructure, and an absence of online discussion forums. This review contains suggestions for the purposes of assisting teachers in terms of maximizing their use of TikTok, via overcoming the challenges that were highlighted in previous studies. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Towards Sustainable Language Learning and Teaching)
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14 pages, 1398 KB  
Article
Incorporating Multimedia Teaching Methods and Computational Thinking into the Baking Dessert Course
by Yen-Cheng Chen, Pei-Ling Tsui, Ching-Sung Lee, Ming-Chen Chiang and Bo-Kai Lan
Electronics 2022, 11(22), 3772; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11223772 - 17 Nov 2022
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 4118
Abstract
Rapid developments in motion media technology have prompted the dessert industry to incorporate both motion multimedia and social media into their marketing strategies. Modern consumption patterns have shifted dramatically toward motion multimedia, with data searching and cost-related decision-making gradually becoming a new type [...] Read more.
Rapid developments in motion media technology have prompted the dessert industry to incorporate both motion multimedia and social media into their marketing strategies. Modern consumption patterns have shifted dramatically toward motion multimedia, with data searching and cost-related decision-making gradually becoming a new type of consumption experience. As a result, the effective application of motion multimedia and computational thinking has become a critical skill in culinary education, as it improves students’ learning outcomes and enables them to enter the workforce with a practical modern skill. This study examines the learning outcomes of Chinese Culture University students enrolled in a dessert-making course that experimentally incorporated motion media and computational thinking into its curriculum. The results show that this approach significantly enhances students’ learning outcomes, especially in terms of creativity and teamwork, both of which are critical in dessert-making. This study makes a strong contribution to the literature by demonstrating that motion multimedia-based teaching methods and computational thinking boost learning outcomes in dessert-making education. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Deep Learning and Multimedia Electronics)
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26 pages, 1526 KB  
Article
Introducing Personal Teaching Environment for Nontraditional Teaching Methods
by Yasser El Geddawy, Fernando A. Mikic-Fonte, Martín Llamas-Nistal and Manuel Caeiro-Rodríguez
Appl. Sci. 2022, 12(15), 7596; https://doi.org/10.3390/app12157596 - 28 Jul 2022
Viewed by 3837
Abstract
Students use technology in various ways to learn. The differences in their learning goals and needs make it challenging for teachers to be more engaged in designing educational tasks, assisting, and coping with their students learning. This paper introduces a novel structure of [...] Read more.
Students use technology in various ways to learn. The differences in their learning goals and needs make it challenging for teachers to be more engaged in designing educational tasks, assisting, and coping with their students learning. This paper introduces a novel structure of a concept for teaching called Personal Teaching Environment (PTE). This contribution aims to provide teachers with PTE components (tools, connections and activities, and data sources) that can facilitate the fulfillment of their educational tasks for them. The main goal of this study is to define the concept of PTE and its components, as well as to investigate the most popular nontraditional teaching methods and to relate PTEs to these methods with application examples. Therefore, this paper addresses the following questions: (a) What is the structure of PTE, and how does it work? (b) What are nontraditional teaching methods’ advantages, frameworks, and successful implementation stories? and (c) How would you categorize the tool types of nontraditional teaching methods to serve PTE applications? A review was conducted to achieve these goals, and a total of 93 peer-reviewed articles pertaining to the most frequently studied nontraditional teaching methods were comprehensively studied and analyzed. The analysis resulted in practical guidelines, including the benefits and tool types of the five studied nontraditional teaching methods (flipped classroom, problem-based learning, gamification, case study, and social media-centered). Based on the results, the authors established significant examples for teachers who aim to use one or more of those nontraditional teaching methods through the adoption and utilization of the PTE applications. Full article
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17 pages, 452 KB  
Review
Blended Learning Strategies for Sustainable English as a Second Language Education: A Systematic Review
by Sangeeth Ramalingam, Melor Md Yunus and Harwati Hashim
Sustainability 2022, 14(13), 8051; https://doi.org/10.3390/su14138051 - 1 Jul 2022
Cited by 47 | Viewed by 12021
Abstract
Blended learning in English as a Second Language (ESL) has become a growing trend in sustaining education at higher learning institutions. The impact of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 on education has made the integration of technology vital in the teaching and learning dyad. [...] Read more.
Blended learning in English as a Second Language (ESL) has become a growing trend in sustaining education at higher learning institutions. The impact of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 on education has made the integration of technology vital in the teaching and learning dyad. The COVID-19 pandemic has placed even more emphasis on the incorporation of technology in ESL pedagogy. Nevertheless, the reviews on blended learning in ESL are inadequate despite its great significance in sustaining education. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) were adopted for reviewing current studies, and two core journal databases, namely Scopus and Web of Science, with two supporting databases (Science Direct and Mendeley) were utilized. A total of 32 articles were identified through a systematic search of “blended learning” OR “blended education” OR “blended courses” OR “integrated learning” AND “strategies” OR “techniques” OR “applications” OR “methods” AND “ESL” OR “English as a Second Language.” Four main themes emerged from this review, namely collaborative-based learning, learning management systems, social media applications, and technology-based learning. Finally, several recommendations were presented at the end of this research that should be the focus of future studies. Full article
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11 pages, 1043 KB  
Article
Artificial Intelligent in Education
by Oussama Hamal, Nour-Eddine El Faddouli, Moulay Hachem Alaoui Harouni and Joan Lu
Sustainability 2022, 14(5), 2862; https://doi.org/10.3390/su14052862 - 1 Mar 2022
Cited by 63 | Viewed by 9160
Abstract
The application of Artificial Intelligence or AI in education has been the subject of academic research for more than 30 years. The field examines learning wherever it occurs, in traditional classrooms or at workplaces so to support formal education and lifelong learning. It [...] Read more.
The application of Artificial Intelligence or AI in education has been the subject of academic research for more than 30 years. The field examines learning wherever it occurs, in traditional classrooms or at workplaces so to support formal education and lifelong learning. It combines interdisciplinary AI and learning sciences (such as education, psychology, neuroscience, linguistics, sociology and anthropology) in order to facilitate the development of effective adaptive learning environments and various flexible, inclusive tools. Nowadays, there are several new challenges in the field of education technology in the era of smart phones, tablets, cloud computing, Big Data, etc., whose current research questions focus on concepts such as ICT-enabled personalized learning, mobile learning, educational games, collaborative learning on social media, MOOCs, augmented reality application in education and so on. Therefore, to meet these new challenges in education, several fields of research using AI have emerged over time to improve teaching and learning using digital technologies. Moreover, each field of research is distinguished by its own vision and methodologies. In this article, to the authors present a state of the art finding in the fields of research of Artificial Intelligence in Education or AIED, Educational Data Mining or EDM and Learning Analytics or LA. We discuss their historical elements, definition attempts, objectives, adopted methodologies, application examples and challenges. Full article
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12 pages, 242 KB  
Article
Factors Influencing Nursing Students’ Immersive Virtual Reality Media Technology-Based Learning
by Young-Ju Kim and Sung-Yun Ahn
Sensors 2021, 21(23), 8088; https://doi.org/10.3390/s21238088 - 3 Dec 2021
Cited by 29 | Viewed by 5293
Abstract
Background/objectives: This study aims to identify the effects of cognitive and emotional variables related to immersive virtual reality media technology on learning for nursing students. Methods/Statistical analysis: The subjects of this study were 121 nursing students from a university in area D. After [...] Read more.
Background/objectives: This study aims to identify the effects of cognitive and emotional variables related to immersive virtual reality media technology on learning for nursing students. Methods/Statistical analysis: The subjects of this study were 121 nursing students from a university in area D. After experiential learning with virtual reality from 6–8 June 2019, data was collected through questionnaires. For virtual reality learning, VIVE’s hTC VIVE ECO CE model was used. The collected data was analyzed using the IBM SPSS 26.0 program. Multiple Regression Analysis was used to analyze the factors influencing the subject’s virtual reality learning effects. Findings: The learning effects of the virtual reality medium had a statistically significant positive correlation with the virtual reality technology recognition, sensory immersion, realism, learning satisfaction, learning necessity, and continuous use intention (p < 0.001) scores. In personality traits, only Openness, Extraversion (p < 0.01), and Conscientiousness (p < 0.05) had a statistically significant positive correlation. As a result of regression analysis, the explanatory power of the learning effect of the virtual reality medium was 63.9% (F = 53.61, p < 0.001), with learning satisfaction, sensory immersion, continuous use intention, and Extraversion being significant influencing factors (p < 0.05). Improvements/Applications: This study is meaningful in the sense that it provided strategic implications for the teaching and learning method of virtual reality technology-based learning by considering the insights necessary to develop a learning program using virtual reality technology, according to the characteristics of virtual reality technology, and the learner’s cognitive and psychological variables. Full article
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