Skip to Content

3,578 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,048 Views
22 Pages

Traffic flow prediction provides support for travel management, vehicle scheduling, and intelligent transportation system construction. In this work, a graph space–time network (GSTNCNI), incorporating complex network feature information, is pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,071 Views
20 Pages

1 May 2021

Traditional mechanical properties prediction models are mostly based on experience and mechanism, which neglect the linear and nonlinear relationships between process parameters. Aiming at the high-dimensional data collected in the complex industrial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,402 Views
19 Pages

10 August 2025

Lane detection plays a fundamental role in autonomous driving systems, yet it remains challenging under complex real-world conditions such as low illumination, occlusion, and degraded lane markings. In this paper, we propose a novel lane detection fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,366 Views
18 Pages

Complex Contagion Features without Social Reinforcement in a Model of Social Information Flow

  • Tyson Pond,
  • Saranzaya Magsarjav,
  • Tobin South,
  • Lewis Mitchell and
  • James P. Bagrow

26 February 2020

Contagion models are a primary lens through which we understand the spread of information over social networks. However, simple contagion models cannot reproduce the complex features observed in real-world data, leading to research on more complicate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,129 Views
24 Pages

1 August 2025

Compared to traditional real-valued neural networks, which process only amplitude information, complex-valued neural networks handle both amplitude and phase information, leading to superior performance in polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSA...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,526 Views
18 Pages

Human Interaction Recognition Based on Whole-Individual Detection

  • Qing Ye,
  • Haoxin Zhong,
  • Chang Qu and
  • Yongmei Zhang

20 April 2020

Human interaction recognition technology is a hot topic in the field of computer vision, and its application prospects are very extensive. At present, there are many difficulties in human interaction recognition such as the spatial complexity of huma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,085 Views
18 Pages

A Novel Transformer-Based Adaptive Object Detection Method

  • Shuzhi Su,
  • Runbin Chen,
  • Xianjin Fang and
  • Tian Zhang

To accurately detect multi-scale remote sensing objects in complex backgrounds, we propose a novel transformer-based adaptive object detection method. The backbone network of the method is a dual attention vision transformer network that utilizes spa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,294 Views
15 Pages

28 July 2021

The CNN (convolutional neural network)-based small target detection techniques for static complex scenes have been applied in many fields, but there are still certain technical challenges. This paper proposes a novel high-resolution small-target dete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,921 Views
28 Pages

11 August 2022

Social media is in a dynamic environment of real-time interaction, and users generate overwhelming and high-dimensional information at all times. A new case-based reasoning (CBR) method combined with attribute features mining for posting-popularity p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,863 Views
19 Pages

27 November 2022

The street sign text information from natural scenes usually exists in a complex background environment and is affected by natural light and artificial light. However, most of the current text detection algorithms do not effectively reduce the influe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,658 Views
15 Pages

Coal Flow Foreign Body Classification Based on ESCBAM and Multi-Channel Feature Fusion

  • Qiqi Kou,
  • Haohui Ma,
  • Jinyang Xu,
  • He Jiang and
  • Deqiang Cheng

31 July 2023

Foreign bodies often cause belt scratching and tearing, coal stacking, and plugging during the transportation of coal via belt conveyors. To overcome the problems of large parameters, heavy computational complexity, low classification accuracy, and p...

  • Review
  • Open Access
96 Citations
10,845 Views
28 Pages

A Review on Multiscale-Deep-Learning Applications

  • Elizar Elizar,
  • Mohd Asyraf Zulkifley,
  • Rusdha Muharar,
  • Mohd Hairi Mohd Zaman and
  • Seri Mastura Mustaza

28 September 2022

In general, most of the existing convolutional neural network (CNN)-based deep-learning models suffer from spatial-information loss and inadequate feature-representation issues. This is due to their inability to capture multiscale-context information...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,905 Views
17 Pages

5 May 2023

Identifying influential nodes is a key research topic in complex networks, and there have been many studies based on complex networks to explore the influence of nodes. Graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as a prominent deep learning architectu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,833 Views
18 Pages

A New Ship Detection Algorithm in Optical Remote Sensing Images Based on Improved R3Det

  • Jianfeng Li,
  • Zongfeng Li,
  • Mingxu Chen,
  • Yongling Wang and
  • Qinghua Luo

10 October 2022

The task of ship target detection based on remote sensing images has attracted more and more attention because of its important value in civil and military fields. To solve the problem of low accuracy in ship target detection in optical remote sensin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,946 Views
13 Pages

Network Embedding Algorithm Taking in Variational Graph AutoEncoder

  • Dongming Chen,
  • Mingshuo Nie,
  • Hupo Zhang,
  • Zhen Wang and
  • Dongqi Wang

2 February 2022

Complex networks with node attribute information are employed to represent complex relationships between objects. Research of attributed network embedding fuses the topology and the node attribute information of the attributed network in the common l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,982 Views
16 Pages

21 January 2021

The quality of detected lane lines has a great influence on the driving decisions of unmanned vehicles. However, during the process of unmanned vehicle driving, the changes in the driving scene cause much trouble for lane detection algorithms. The un...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,664 Views
11 Pages

2 June 2023

Image super-resolution reconstruction technology can boost image resolution and aid in the discovery of PCB flaws. The traditional SRGAN algorithm produces reconstructed images with great realism, but it also has the disadvantages of insufficient fea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,190 Views
16 Pages

1 November 2025

The complex structures and diverse object categories in indoor environments pose significant challenges for point cloud semantic segmentation. To address the insufficient capability of extracting local features in complex scenes, this paper proposes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
5,934 Views
18 Pages

A Novel Multi-Model Decision Fusion Network for Object Detection in Remote Sensing Images

  • Wenping Ma,
  • Qiongqiong Guo,
  • Yue Wu,
  • Wei Zhao,
  • Xiangrong Zhang and
  • Licheng Jiao

27 March 2019

Object detection in optical remote sensing images is still a challenging task because of the complexity of the images. The diversity and complexity of geospatial object appearance and the insufficient understanding of geospatial object spatial struct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,063 Views
23 Pages

8 November 2024

Infrared small target detection (IRSTD) is the process of recognizing and distinguishing small targets from infrared images that are obstructed by crowded backgrounds. This technique is used in various areas, including ground monitoring, flight navig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,621 Views
20 Pages

18 May 2022

Building extraction of remote sensing images is very important for urban planning. In the field of deep learning, in order to extract more detailed building features, more complex convolution operations and larger network models are usually used to s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,371 Views
14 Pages

A Transformer-Based Cross-Window Aggregated Attentional Image Inpainting Model

  • Mingju Chen,
  • Tingting Liu,
  • Xingzhong Xiong,
  • Zhengxu Duan and
  • Anle Cui

To overcome the fault of convolutional networks, which can be over-smooth, blurred, or discontinuous, a novel transformer network with cross-window aggregated attention is proposed. Our network as a whole is constructed as a generative adversarial ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,693 Views
15 Pages

19 March 2024

Change detection in remote sensing imagery is vital for Earth monitoring but faces challenges such as background complexity and pseudo-changes. Effective interaction between bitemporal images is crucial for accurate change information extraction. Thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,226 Views
17 Pages

3 April 2023

The application of dynamic gestures is extensive in the field of automated intelligent manufacturing. Due to the temporal and spatial complexity of dynamic gesture data, traditional machine learning algorithms struggle to extract accurate gesture fea...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,739 Views
16 Pages

A Dual CNN for Image Super-Resolution

  • Jiagang Song,
  • Jingyu Xiao,
  • Chunwei Tian,
  • Yuxuan Hu,
  • Lei You and
  • Shichao Zhang

High-quality images have an important effect on high-level tasks. However, due to human factors and camera hardware, digital devices collect low-resolution images. Deep networks can effectively restore these damaged images via their strong learning a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,559 Views
16 Pages

4 September 2024

Six degrees-of-freedom (6D) object pose estimation plays an important role in pattern recognition of fields such as robotics and augmented reality. However, there are issues with low accuracy and real-time performance of 6D object pose estimation in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,228 Views
17 Pages

Automatic Segmentation of Standing Trees from Forest Images Based on Deep Learning

  • Lijuan Shi,
  • Guoying Wang,
  • Lufeng Mo,
  • Xiaomei Yi,
  • Xiaoping Wu and
  • Peng Wu

3 September 2022

Semantic segmentation of standing trees is important to obtain factors of standing trees from images automatically and effectively. Aiming at the accurate segmentation of multiple standing trees in complex backgrounds, some traditional methods have s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,241 Views
17 Pages

Knowledge graphs in the field of network security can integrate diverse, heterogeneous, and fragmented network security data, further explore the relationships between data, and provide support for deep analysis. Currently, there is sparse security i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,389 Views
18 Pages

Lightweight Target-Aware Attention Learning Network-Based Target Tracking Method

  • Yanchun Zhao,
  • Jiapeng Zhang,
  • Rui Duan,
  • Fusheng Li and
  • Huanlong Zhang

30 June 2022

Siamese network trackers based on pre-trained depth features have achieved good performance in recent years. However, the pre-trained depth features are trained in advance on large-scale datasets, which contain feature information of a large number o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,571 Views
17 Pages

Multi-Scale Object Detection with the Pixel Attention Mechanism in a Complex Background

  • Jinsheng Xiao,
  • Haowen Guo,
  • Yuntao Yao,
  • Shuhao Zhang,
  • Jian Zhou and
  • Zhijun Jiang

16 August 2022

The object detection task is usually affected by complex backgrounds. In this paper, a new image object detection method is proposed, which can perform multi-feature selection on multi-scale feature maps. By this method, a bidirectional multi-scale f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,165 Views
22 Pages

PointCNT: A One-Stage Point Cloud Registration Approach Based on Complex Network Theory

  • Xin Wu,
  • Xiaolong Wei,
  • Haojun Xu,
  • Caizhi Li,
  • Yuanhan Hou,
  • Yizhen Yin and
  • Weifeng He

14 July 2023

Inspired by the parallel visual pathway model of the human neural system, we propose an efficient and high-precision point cloud registration method based on complex network theory (PointCNT). A deep learning network (DNN) design method based on comp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,845 Views
26 Pages

8 May 2024

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are now widely used in many fields. Due to the randomness of UAV flight height and shooting angle, UAV images usually have the following characteristics: many small objects, large changes in object scale, and complex b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,979 Views
19 Pages

PointNAC: Copula-Based Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation Network

  • Chunyuan Deng,
  • Ruixing Chen,
  • Wuyang Tang,
  • Hexuan Chu,
  • Gang Xu,
  • Yue Cui and
  • Zhenyun Peng

6 November 2023

Three-dimensional point cloud data generally contain complex scene information and diversified category structures. Existing point cloud semantic segmentation networks tend to learn feature information between sampled center points and their neighbor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,925 Views
25 Pages

Sequence-Aware Vision Transformer with Feature Fusion for Fault Diagnosis in Complex Industrial Processes

  • Zhong Zhang,
  • Ming Xu,
  • Song Wang,
  • Xin Guo,
  • Jinfeng Gao and
  • Aiguo Patrick Hu

8 February 2025

Industrial fault diagnosis faces unique challenges with high-dimensional data, long time-series, and complex couplings, which are characterized by significant information entropy and intricate information dependencies inherent in datasets. Traditiona...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,362 Views
19 Pages

A Lightweight Fusion Distillation Network for Image Deblurring and Deraining

  • Yanni Zhang,
  • Yiming Liu,
  • Qiang Li,
  • Jianzhong Wang,
  • Miao Qi,
  • Hui Sun,
  • Hui Xu and
  • Jun Kong

6 August 2021

Recently, deep learning-based image deblurring and deraining have been well developed. However, most of these methods fail to distill the useful features. What is more, exploiting the detailed image features in a deep learning framework always requir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,458 Views
16 Pages

21 March 2024

Sentiment analysis aims to study, analyse and identify the sentiment polarity contained in subjective documents. In the realm of natural language processing (NLP), the study of sentiment analysis and its subtask research is a hot topic, which has ver...

  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
5,040 Views
29 Pages

13 November 2019

Although complex-valued (CV) neural networks have shown better classification results compared to their real-valued (RV) counterparts for polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) classification, the extension of pixel-level RV networks to the c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,750 Views
19 Pages

25 August 2025

Traditional information distillation networks using single-scale convolution and simple feature fusion often result in insufficient information extraction and ineffective restoration of high-frequency details. To address this problem, we propose a li...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,740 Views
25 Pages

An SAR Ship Object Detection Algorithm Based on Feature Information Efficient Representation Network

  • Jimin Yu,
  • Tao Wu,
  • Shangbo Zhou,
  • Huilan Pan,
  • Xin Zhang and
  • Wei Zhang

21 July 2022

In the synthetic aperture radar (SAR) ship image, the target size is small and dense, the background is complex and changeable, the ship target is difficult to distinguish from the surrounding background, and there are many ship-like targets in the i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,288 Views
13 Pages

Multiscale Hybrid Convolutional Deep Neural Networks with Channel Attention

  • Hua Yang,
  • Ming Yang,
  • Bitao He,
  • Tao Qin and
  • Jing Yang

24 August 2022

Attention mechanisms can improve the performance of neural networks, but the recent attention networks bring a greater computational overhead while improving network performance. How to maintain model performance while reducing complexity is a hot re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,189 Views
17 Pages

2 June 2024

X-ray images typically contain complex background information and abundant small objects, posing significant challenges for object detection in security tasks. Most existing object detection methods rely on complex networks and high computational cos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,876 Views
16 Pages

FAS-Res2net: An Improved Res2net-Based Script Identification Method for Natural Scenes

  • Zhiyun Zhang,
  • Hornisa Mamat,
  • Xuebin Xu,
  • Alimjan Aysa and
  • Kurban Ubul

31 March 2023

Problems such as complex image backgrounds, low image quality, diverse text forms, and similar or common character layouts in different script categories in natural scenes pose great challenges to scene script identification. This paper proposes a ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,659 Views
21 Pages

17 December 2021

Image super-resolution (SR) technology aims to recover high-resolution images from low-resolution originals, and it is of great significance for the high-quality interpretation of remote sensing images. However, most present SR-reconstruction approac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,590 Views
24 Pages

Underwater Target Detection Based on Parallel High-Resolution Networks

  • Zhengwei Bao,
  • Ying Guo,
  • Jiyu Wang,
  • Linlin Zhu,
  • Jun Huang and
  • Shu Yan

23 August 2023

A parallel high-resolution underwater target detection network is proposed to address the problems of complex underwater scenes and limited target feature extraction capability. First, a high-resolution network (HRNet), a lighter high-resolution huma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,356 Views
14 Pages

Object Detection Algorithm of UAV Aerial Photography Image Based on Anchor-Free Algorithms

  • Qi Hu,
  • Lin Li,
  • Jin Duan,
  • Meiling Gao,
  • Gaotian Liu,
  • Zhiyuan Wang and
  • Dandan Huang

Aiming at the problems of the difficult extraction of small target feature information, complex background, and variable target scale in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) aerial photography images. In this paper, an anchor-free target detection algorithm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,549 Views
21 Pages

Integrating Normal Vector Features into an Atrous Convolution Residual Network for LiDAR Point Cloud Classification

  • Chunjiao Zhang,
  • Shenghua Xu,
  • Tao Jiang,
  • Jiping Liu,
  • Zhengjun Liu,
  • An Luo and
  • Yu Ma

29 August 2021

LiDAR point clouds are rich in spatial information and can effectively express the size, shape, position, and direction of objects; thus, they have the advantage of high spatial utilization. The point cloud focuses on describing the shape of the exte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,891 Views
17 Pages

Hybrid Dilated Convolution with Attention Mechanisms for Image Denoising

  • Shengqin Bian,
  • Xinyu He,
  • Zhengguang Xu and
  • Lixin Zhang

6 September 2023

In the field of image denoising, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have become increasingly popular due to their ability to learn effective feature representations from large amounts of data. In the field of image denoising, CNNs are widely used t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,687 Views
23 Pages

20 January 2024

Due to the complex structure of the joint module and harsh working conditions of unmanned platforms, the fault information is often overwhelmed by noise. Moreover, traditional mechanical health state recognition methods usually require a large amount...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
4,323 Views
17 Pages

24 February 2021

Automatic modulation recognition (AMR) is a significant technology in noncooperative wireless communication systems. This paper proposes a deep complex network that cascades the bidirectional long short-term memory network (DCN-BiLSTM) for AMR. In vi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,434 Views
17 Pages

Lane Detection Based on Adaptive Cross-Scale Region of Interest Fusion

  • Lujuan Deng,
  • Xinglong Liu,
  • Min Jiang,
  • Zuhe Li,
  • Jiangtao Ma and
  • Hanbing Li

6 December 2023

Lane detection, a crucial component of autonomous driving systems, is in charge of precise lane location to ensure that cars navigate lanes appropriately. However, in challenging conditions like shadows and extreme lighting, lanes may become obstruct...

of 72