Viral Immune Imprinting and Vaccine Design

A special issue of Viruses (ISSN 1999-4915). This special issue belongs to the section "Viral Immunology, Vaccines, and Antivirals".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 July 2026 | Viewed by 18

Special Issue Editor


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
1. Department of Microbiology, University of Washington, 750 Republican St., Seattle, WA 98109, USA
2. Washington National Primate Research Center, 1705 NE Pacific Street, Seattle, WA 98195, USA
Interests: nucleic acid vaccines; viral immunity
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The development of an effective vaccine against a viral infection requires knowledge of the mechanisms of viral pathogenesis and the immune responses required to prevent and control the infection. Two critical, but not well understood, factors that can influence vaccine protection are immune imprinting and innate trained immunity. The host’s first encounter with a viral infection or viral antigen can shape its subsequent adaptive (imprinting) or innate (trained) immune responses against related, but distinct, pathogens or vaccines. This type of immune memory can either enhance or interfere with protection and is critical to understanding how to guide future vaccine designs. For this Special Issue, we invite articles on the effects of immune imprinting or trained immunity in shaping the host’s immune response and/or protection from viral infections. We also invite articles that expand our understanding of the underlying mechanisms mediating the induction of immune imprinting or trained immunity and insights into their impact on vaccine efficacy and design.

Prof. Dr. Deborah H. Fuller
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Viruses is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • viral imprinting
  • trained immunity
  • viral interference
  • cross-protective immunity
  • vaccine design

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • Reprint: MDPI Books provides the opportunity to republish successful Special Issues in book format, both online and in print.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies can be found here.

Published Papers

This special issue is now open for submission.
Back to TopTop