The Influence of Religion on Media Discourse

A special issue of Religions (ISSN 2077-1444).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2023) | Viewed by 9076

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Journalism, Catholic University, 03401 Ružomberok, Slovakia
Interests: religion studies; interfaith dialogue; disinformation media; management of education using social media

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Journalism, Catholic University, 03401 Ružomberok, Slovakia
Interests: theory of communication; mass media communication; medial education; religion

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The media does not offer precise definitions of what we are supposed to think, but does suggest what we should think about. Media texts determine status, impose social norms, show what is “normal” and thus shape the world of the individual and the entire society. The range of media influence is significantly supported by different types of media: newspapers, which expand media influence because they offer a wide range of information and millions of copies that reach the hands of readers on a daily basis; magazines, thanks to their specific content intended for a selected circle of readers; radio, which in most households has the advantage of being the first source of information; television, thanks to the combination of word, sound and image, has a high impact (i.e., it is "close" to the viewer); and the Internet, whose media influence consists of continuous and easy access to information, favors a more global and multidirectional communication pattern.

Media discourse, understood simply as the media representation or clarification of a certain topic of theory or ideology, is naturally associated with the media, as the media are perceived as one of the most important ideological tools. For this reason, media has a certain (both, positive and often negative influence) effect on individuals and society. Media are also responsible for the mediatization of religion—that is, religion discourse.

Media have taken over many of the social functions that used to be performed by religion. For instance, some blockbuster movies (such as The Lord of the Rings trilogy or Narnia) are more inclined to evoke metaphysical or supernatural imaginations. Additionally, a computer game such as World of Warcraft provides representations of religious issues and “truths” about what defines religion. Whereas some strands of faith were previously considered to be superstition and therefore were denounced, they are now considered legitimate thanks to films, music, computer games, etc. spread through the media (e.g., rumors and superstition present in the works of Dan Brown repeatedly challenged the cultural prestige of the institutionalized church). In short, the modern media not only present or report on religious issues, they also change the ways of thinking about religious issues, as well as the ways in which people interact with each other when dealing with religious issues. A whole series of questions arise that examine the media’s responsibility for disseminated ideas and discourses, including the consequences that these ideas and discourses bring.

We are pleased to invite you to submit your work to this Special Issue focused on the powerful role of the media and media discourse in relation to religion.

In this Special Issue, original research articles and reviews are welcome. We are interested in:

1) Why is media important in religion?
2) According to which genres of “popular culture” is religion formatted today?
3) In what ways can/should/must religion positively influence the current media discourse as an entity constituting reality?
4) In what areas is the role of religion irreplaceable in relation to increasingly dominant media culture?

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Hedviga Tkáčová
Prof. Dr. Terézia Rončáková
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • religion
  • religious values
  • media discourse
  • media manipulation
  • media culture
  • ideology
 

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Published Papers (4 papers)

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Research

14 pages, 281 KiB  
Article
Church Communication through Websites of Bishops’ Conferences
by Pavel Izrael and Petra Polievková
Religions 2024, 15(1), 82; https://doi.org/10.3390/rel15010082 - 9 Jan 2024
Viewed by 1010
Abstract
This study investigates the role of conferences of bishops’ websites in facilitating communication within the Catholic Church, focusing on selected countries. The aim is to assess how these websites align with the Church’s mission and engage diverse audiences in the digital age. Analysis [...] Read more.
This study investigates the role of conferences of bishops’ websites in facilitating communication within the Catholic Church, focusing on selected countries. The aim is to assess how these websites align with the Church’s mission and engage diverse audiences in the digital age. Analysis of websites from Slovakia, Poland, and the Czech Republic reveals variations in content emphasis, multilingual accessibility, multimedia utilization, and social media integration. These differences reflect cultural and ecclesiastical distinctions, shedding light on how these websites serve as digital gateways to the Catholic Church and public-facing portals for their respective conferences. This research employs the website communication model (WCM) to assess the selected websites. It examines content elements, multilingual support, multimedia incorporation, and social media presence. This study underscores the potential for enhanced utilization of digital platforms in advancing the Church’s mission and expanding its outreach. It highlights the importance of aligning website goals with organizational objectives and engaging diverse audiences effectively. Ultimately, these websites serve as crucial tools for communication, evangelization, and pastoral care within the Catholic Church. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Influence of Religion on Media Discourse)
26 pages, 410 KiB  
Article
Online Media, Civic Engagement, and the Prevention of Religious Radicalism: Together for an Inclusive Future (A View of Empirical Evidence)
by Hedviga Tkácová and Daniel Slivka
Religions 2024, 15(1), 1; https://doi.org/10.3390/rel15010001 - 19 Dec 2023
Viewed by 1253
Abstract
The current increase in religiously motivated radicalism is a serious social problem in various countries. Through our qualitative research, which was based on the knowledge and experience of experts recorded during the focus group interview, it was possible to identify the most frequent [...] Read more.
The current increase in religiously motivated radicalism is a serious social problem in various countries. Through our qualitative research, which was based on the knowledge and experience of experts recorded during the focus group interview, it was possible to identify the most frequent causes of religious radicalism in Slovakia today. The Slovak Republic, a small post-communist country in the region of Eastern Europe, served as an empirical example for research purposes. Following the research findings, a second research objective was set, namely to present the possibilities and contribution of citizen journalism that can play a key role in tracking, documenting and sharing cases of religious radicalism. The research presents the causes of religious radicalism and the optimal possibilities of citizen journalism, which would adequately respond to contemporary religious radicalism with the use of online media. The activities of “people’s journalists” appear not only as a trigger for public debate that takes place on social media, blogs, and independent journalistic platforms but also as a necessary voice calling for accountability and transparency of solutions concerning religious radicalism, which is inherently complex and a multifactorial process, often leading to extremism. This study attempts to answer the question of why civic engagement using online media is important in this issue. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Influence of Religion on Media Discourse)
14 pages, 1945 KiB  
Article
The Characteristics of the Religiosity of Youth in Slovakia Today
by Peter Kondrla and Eva Ďurková
Religions 2023, 14(11), 1433; https://doi.org/10.3390/rel14111433 - 17 Nov 2023
Viewed by 1616
Abstract
This paper discusses the current characteristics of the religiosity of young people in Slovakia based on data that were obtained in a survey as part of the research project “Perspectives of the Development of Religiosity in Slovakia”, carried out in 2017–2020. The data [...] Read more.
This paper discusses the current characteristics of the religiosity of young people in Slovakia based on data that were obtained in a survey as part of the research project “Perspectives of the Development of Religiosity in Slovakia”, carried out in 2017–2020. The data presented in the article pertain to several areas related to the religious lives of young people. Firstly, data on general changes in the respondents’ religiosity (such as a weakening or a strengthening) are presented, followed by data on the causes that the respondents consider having influenced these changes. Secondly, since many of the respondents claimed factors related to receiving a lot of information as such causes, the article presents data to determine to what extent the respondents paid attention to religious media in Slovakia (newspaper, radio, television, and websites). Lastly, we present the data on the respondents’ attitudes towards the moral acceptance of some themes that are religiously controversial or politically divisive in Slovak society today. We then discuss the indications that emerge from the data on the religiosity of young people in Slovakia today, overall concluding that there is often an occurrence among Slovak youth of claiming an affiliation to an official church/confession/religious institution while developing and acting on individual religious opinions or beliefs. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Influence of Religion on Media Discourse)
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17 pages, 306 KiB  
Article
When Film Mediatizes Taoism, What Does It Bring to Taoism?
by Zhentao Sun
Religions 2023, 14(3), 414; https://doi.org/10.3390/rel14030414 - 18 Mar 2023
Viewed by 3978
Abstract
Although Taoism is no longer what it was in its prime, Taoist culture still has great spiritual value in the present day and is well worth promoting worldwide. Taoist cinema plays a powerful role in the mass communication of Taoism. Current academic research [...] Read more.
Although Taoism is no longer what it was in its prime, Taoist culture still has great spiritual value in the present day and is well worth promoting worldwide. Taoist cinema plays a powerful role in the mass communication of Taoism. Current academic research on Taoist cinema has focused on analyzing how it can make good use of Taoism but has neglected to explore what cinema brings to Taoism in the cinematization process. This paper focuses on this thesis by considering the themes of the importance of the cinematization of Taoism for Taoism, the cultural transformation in the cinematization of Taoism, and the appropriate way to include Taoism in Taoist films. This paper indicates that Taoist cinema has communicated Taoist ideology, religious rituals and aesthetic styles to a global audience through the audiovisual language, and it has built a bridge between Taoism and the general public. In the cinematization of Taoism, in order to reflect the communication environment, communication media and audience influence, Taoist films have highlighted visual spectacles, entertainment and popularization, thus making them better accepted by audiences and achieving the expected communication effect. This paper argues that Taoist films express the sacred and exert a religious influence on the viewer through content rather than transcendental style. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Influence of Religion on Media Discourse)
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