From Methane to Hydrogen: Innovations and Implications

A special issue of Methane (ISSN 2674-0389).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 October 2026 | Viewed by 891

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
IC2MP, Université de Poitiers, 1 rue Marcel Doré, 86073 Poitiers, France
Interests: non-thermal plasma; plasma-assisted catalysis; CH4 and CO2 valorization; plasma–catalyst interface; operando diagnostics

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Guest Editor
College of Environmental and Resource Science, College of Carbon Neutral Modern Industry, Fujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control & Resource Reuse, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, China
Interests: environmental catalysis; carbon neutrality; porous material; desulfurization; reaction mechanism
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Division of Engineering, Science, and Technology, The Pennsylvania State University, Altoona College, Altoona, PA 16601, USA
Interests: propulsion; combustion; thermal science; sports science

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Over the years, methane has served as a cornerstone resource with versatile opportunities, from heating and energy generation to chemical conversion and gas product synthesis. Its abundance, as well as low carbon dioxide emissions, has driven growing interest in leveraging methane for hydrogen production, which may be used as a clean fuel, partially reducing our dependence on fossil fuels. Current pathways for hydrogen generation from methane include steam methane reforming, coal gasification, combustion, methane pyrolysis/cracking, autothermal reforming, or partial combustion to syngas. While mature, these technologies face persistent challenges in achieving higher energy efficiency, lower production costs, and minimized environmental impacts. For example, fuel-rich methane combustion, although capable of producing hydrogen, faces stability and operational challenges. Issues such as environmental impact and emissions, corrosive environments, and cost-effectiveness necessitate continuous innovation. Therefore, enhancing the sustainability and efficiency of hydrogen production across all these dimensions is of paramount importance. New research has explored advanced catalytic routes, innovative electrified processes (non-thermal plasmas, microwave, photothermal, and electro-catalytic activation), and the utilization of molten metals to enable low-carbon hydrogen generation.

This Special Issue of Methane is dedicated to showcasing recent advances in methane-to-hydrogen innovations and implications. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Hydrogen from methane;
  • Methane conversion methods;
  • Hydrogen production methods;
  • Methane combustion;
  • Low carbon hydrogen production;
  • Catalytic methane conversion;
  • Hydrogen fuels and utilization

Dr. Elodie Fourré
Dr. Xiaohai Zheng
Dr. Jeffrey D. Moore
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Methane is an international peer-reviewed open access quarterly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1000 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • methane conversion
  • hydrogen production
  • syngas
  • methane pyrolysis
  • low carbon hydrogen production
  • catalytic activation
  • plasma catalysis
  • methane recycling

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

19 pages, 247 KB  
Article
Using Methane to Support Renewables for Decarbonisation
by Stephen A. Lloyd and William J. Atteridge
Methane 2025, 4(4), 29; https://doi.org/10.3390/methane4040029 - 12 Dec 2025
Viewed by 477
Abstract
The cost of “carbon net zero by year 2050” for the UK will be high, and this target date can only be achieved if the project is undertaken in a progressive and timely manner; otherwise, costs will escalate. The base power source behind [...] Read more.
The cost of “carbon net zero by year 2050” for the UK will be high, and this target date can only be achieved if the project is undertaken in a progressive and timely manner; otherwise, costs will escalate. The base power source behind the UK approach to “net zero” is nuclear fission electricity power stations, and the ones currently on order are running significantly late. Renewables will provide some supply together with interconnectors, but only approx. twenty percent of the planned wind turbines are in place. The electricity distribution grid must change to satisfy the UK’s planned “electricity-based” future. Energy use for transport is also a significant fraction of total UK energy consumption and we include predictions for their associated emissions. These must be reduced in a progressive and timely fashion. Intermittent support for unreliable renewables is necessary and methods employing both liquid as well as gaseous fuels are suggested. Means to use and upgrade the existing infrastructure are considered, and a few of the basic building blocks of the future are examined regarding their installation without significant interruption to the basic UK economy. ANR/AMR and SMR are included as potential renewables support as well as base load generators, and the approx. quantity of CO2e emissions avoided is estimated. Even though methane is a powerful greenhouse gas, the main support for renewables will be UK natural gas (methane content ~95%), with Avtur/diesel as a recommended reserve. It is suggested that methane has a significant short- to medium-term future as a transition fuel. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue From Methane to Hydrogen: Innovations and Implications)
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