Gender and Economic Development: The South Asian Experience

A special issue of Economies (ISSN 2227-7099).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 October 2019) | Viewed by 6270

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Economics, College of Business Administration, University of Wisconsin-La Crosse, 1725 State St, La Crosse, WI 54601, USA
Interests: new institutional economics; economic development; gender; entrepreneurship; political economy

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Extensive research has unanimously agreed that promoting gender equality enhances not only growth but several development outcomes. One such important outcome is the impact on children’s well-being in terms of both education and health when women have greater control over resources. Additionally, research has shown that when women have better control over household resources, family well-being improves. Greater labor force participation by females has been shown to alleviate poverty and unemployment. Gender equality’s impact on economic growth can happen through multiple channels. It can happen through increased quality of human inputs reflected through increased productivity of labor, increased efficiency in the allocation of inputs, and due to differential propensities to save money between males and females. While macro studies and studies focusing on specific countries, micro units, or regions addressing all such issues are extensive in the literature, our knowledge on South Asia is still pretty limited given the lack of adequate studies on these issues for this specific region.

This Special Issue on ‘Gender and Economic Development for South Asia” aims to bridge this gap. The issue invites papers on all related topics on gender and economic development as long as it focusses on South Asia.

Assoc. Prof. Nabamita Dutta
Guest Editor

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

13 pages, 257 KiB  
Article
Gender, Intra-Household Discrimination and Cash Transfer Schemes: The Case of Indian Punjab
by Nadia Singh
Economies 2019, 7(3), 75; https://doi.org/10.3390/economies7030075 - 19 Jul 2019
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 5711
Abstract
For many years, the Punjab province of India has had the dubious distinction of having the worst sex ratio among all other states of India. In recent years, both the child sex ratio and the overall sex ratio has shown a marked improvement [...] Read more.
For many years, the Punjab province of India has had the dubious distinction of having the worst sex ratio among all other states of India. In recent years, both the child sex ratio and the overall sex ratio has shown a marked improvement in the state. This paper analyses whether the improvement in sex ratios has narrowed down gender discrimination against the girl child in Punjab. This paper examines the intra-household gender differences in indicators of nutrition and well-being by employing logistic regression analysis on the latest available data from the National Family Health Survey (NFHS) for the year 2015–2016. It also evaluates the cash transfer schemes currently being implemented in Punjab for the welfare of the girl child and analyses their relative efficacy. The key results from the study reveal that gender continues to have a significant impact on indicators of child well-being and nutrition such as the average duration of breastfeeding and intra-household food allocation. The paper also finds that cash transfer schemes do not have a statistically significant impact on indicators of child malnutrition in the state. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Gender and Economic Development: The South Asian Experience)
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