Indoor Environmental Quality, Health and Performance

A special issue of Atmosphere (ISSN 2073-4433). This special issue belongs to the section "Air Quality and Health".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 28 February 2026 | Viewed by 566

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Technology, University of Oulu, Pentti Kaiterankatu 1, 90570 Oulu, Finland
Interests: indoor environmental quality; outdoor air quality; public health; environmental health; building; built environment

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Guest Editor
Institute of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei City 112304, Taiwan
Interests: indoor air quality; environmental remediation; photocatalysis; antimicrobial materials
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
School of Health Care and Social Services, Savonia University of Applied Sciences, Kuopio, Finland
Interests: indoor air quality; sustainable environmental design; respiratory health; environmental health; microbial contamination

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ) plays an important role in how we feel, work, and stay healthy indoors. This Special Issue focuses on understanding how factors like indoor air quality, temperature, noise, and light affect our health, comfort, and performance. As people spend most of their time indoors, improving IEQ is critical for well-being and productivity.

The aim of this Special Issue is to explore the link between IEQ and outcomes such as physical health (e.g., respiratory issues), mental well-being, and how well people can perform tasks. We welcome studies that assess IEQ, propose solutions for common issues, or introduce new technologies to improve indoor spaces.

This issue is open to research in homes, schools, offices, hospitals, and other indoor settings. Authors can submit original research, case studies, or reviews. We encourage work that connects different fields like health sciences, engineering, and building design to provide practical solutions.

By bringing together a range of studies, this Special Issue hopes to offer new ideas and evidence to improve indoor spaces. The goal is to share knowledge that can help to create healthier and more comfortable environments for everyone.

Dr. Oluyemi Toyinbo
Dr. Abiyu Kerebo Berekute
Dr. Jacob Mensah-Attipoe
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • indoor environmental quality (IEQ)
  • ambient air quality
  • health and well-being
  • ventilation efficiency
  • building performance
  • sustainable indoor environment

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

21 pages, 2108 KiB  
Article
Indoor Environmental Quality in Tanzanian Secondary Schools: Objective Baseline Measurements
by Oluyemi Toyinbo, Eunice Jengo, Xuzel Villavicencio Peralta and Björn Haßler
Atmosphere 2025, 16(8), 902; https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos16080902 - 24 Jul 2025
Viewed by 191
Abstract
This study assessed the baseline indoor environmental quality (IEQ) of secondary school classrooms in Tanzania by measuring temperature, relative humidity, noise, lighting, and indoor air quality. Objective measurements were conducted using calibrated sensors in 14 classrooms across five schools, with data collected during [...] Read more.
This study assessed the baseline indoor environmental quality (IEQ) of secondary school classrooms in Tanzania by measuring temperature, relative humidity, noise, lighting, and indoor air quality. Objective measurements were conducted using calibrated sensors in 14 classrooms across five schools, with data collected during occupied school hours and additional noise measurements during unoccupied periods. All classrooms are naturally ventilated through operable windows and doors. The findings reveal a pattern of cumulative IEQ deficiencies: classroom temperatures frequently exceeded the recommended 20–24 °C range, reaching means as high as 30.4 °C, while relative humidity varied widely, with levels occasionally surpassing 65%. Noise levels consistently exceeded the World Health Organization (WHO)’s recommended 35 dBA threshold, with significant differences observed between occupied and unoccupied periods (p = 0.02). Light distribution was uneven, with significantly higher lux levels near windows than at classroom centers (p < 0.001), and artificial lighting was generally insufficient due to infrastructure limitations. Although CO2 concentrations remained below the 1000 ppm threshold, indicating adequate ventilation, particulate matter levels were often elevated, with PM2.5 reaching up to 58.80 µg/m3 and PM10 up to 96.90 µg/m3, exceeding health-based guidelines. Together, these findings suggest that students are exposed to multiple environmental stressors that may impair health, comfort, and academic performance. This study provides a critical baseline for future research and context-specific interventions aimed at improving learning environments in Tanzanian schools and similar settings in East Africa. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Indoor Environmental Quality, Health and Performance)
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