Applications of Cold Plasma Technology in the Agri-Food

A special issue of AgriEngineering (ISSN 2624-7402).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 June 2027 | Viewed by 359

Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Health, Nutrition, and Food Sciences, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA
Interests: food processing; non-thermal plasma; food safety; microplastics and nanoplastics

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Cold plasma has attracted growing interest as a non-thermal technology in agri-food systems, with reported applications ranging from seed treatment to food surface decontamination. While many studies have demonstrated promising effects, translating these findings into reliable and scalable processes remains a challenge. One of the main limitations is the lack of consistency across studies, largely due to differences in reactor design, operating conditions and environmental factors.

As a result, similar treatments can lead to very different outcomes, making it difficult to compare results or establish practical guidelines for application. This highlights the need to move beyond individual case studies and toward a more systematic and engineering-oriented approach.

This Special Issue focuses on the standardization and engineering aspects of cold plasma technology in agri-food systems. We are particularly interested in studies that aim to improve reproducibility, optimize treatment conditions or provide a better understanding of process–material interactions. Contributions that connect fundamental plasma behavior with practical applications are especially encouraged.

Topics of interest include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Improving consistency in cold plasma treatments across different setups
  • Challenges in reactor design, especially when dealing with seeds or uneven food surfaces
  • How plasma interacts with biological materials
  • Effects on germination, plant growth and product quality
  • Food safety applications, including microbial reduction and postharvest treatment
  • Moving from lab-scale experiments to practical, real-world use

By bringing together studies from both engineering and application perspectives, this Special Issue aims to support the development of more consistent and transferable cold plasma processes in agri-food research.

Dr. Yu-Jou Chou
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • cold plasma
  • plasma-activated water
  • agri-food systems
  • seed treatment
  • plant growth
  • food safety
  • surface decontamination
  • process consistency
  • scale-up
  • non-thermal processing

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

16 pages, 5730 KB  
Article
Cold Plasma-Assisted Lavender Essential-Oil Pilot Production: Impact on Oil Yield, Isolation Kinetics and Chemical Parameters
by Dmitry Khudyakov, Andrey Sherstyukov and Ivan Shorstkii
AgriEngineering 2026, 8(8), 300; https://doi.org/10.3390/agriengineering8080300 - 23 Jul 2026
Viewed by 192
Abstract
This study investigated the influence of filamentary cold plasma (FCP) pretreatment on the isolation kinetics, yield and quality of lavender essential oil obtained by hydrodistillation (HD) and steam distillation (SD) at pilot scale. Lavender flowers were processed with or without FCP treatment under [...] Read more.
This study investigated the influence of filamentary cold plasma (FCP) pretreatment on the isolation kinetics, yield and quality of lavender essential oil obtained by hydrodistillation (HD) and steam distillation (SD) at pilot scale. Lavender flowers were processed with or without FCP treatment under identical HD and SD conditions. FCP promoted tissue electroporation and the formation of additional mass transfer pathways in the calyx, shortening isolation time and increasing essential-oil yield from 2.46% to 2.65% for HD and from 2.33% to 2.65% for SD. In the SD process, FCP reduced process time from 240 ± 5.8 min to 95.3 ± 6.1 min to obtain an equal oil yield volume and decreased the specific energy consumption from 0.35 to 0.14 kWh mL−1 of essential oil. GC–MS analysis confirmed that FCP did not deteriorate the volatile profile; linalool and linalyl acetate were the dominant constituents, with the relative contribution of other compounds depending on the distillation method. The combined linalool and linalyl acetate fraction increased from 65.9% to 68.2% after HD and from 63.49% to 68.11% after SD, indicating partial conversion of bound essential oil into a more extractable form. These results demonstrate that conveyor-based FCP pretreatment can intensify lavender oil production while preserving oil quality and provide practical parameters for assessing industrial-scale implementation. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Cold Plasma Technology in the Agri-Food)
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