Amplification in Time and Dilution in Space: Partitioning Spatiotemporal Processes to Assess the Role of Avian-Host Phylodiversity in Shaping Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Distribution
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Study Domain and Virus Data
2.2. Climate Data
2.3. Avian-Host Occurrence and Phylodiversity
2.4. Statistical Analysis
2.5. Model Evaluation and Comparison
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Funding
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Interaction | Parameters | R | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Type I | and | Unstructured space, unstructured time | |
Type II | and | Unstructured space, structured time | |
Type III | and | Structured space, unstructured time | |
Type IV | and | Structured space, structured time |
Model | DIC | WAIC | lCPO | Effects |
---|---|---|---|---|
Model 1 | 491,489 | 491,489 | 2.7 | |
Model 2 | 476,292 | 476,317 | 2.6 | |
Model 3 | 418,939 | 418,940 | 2.3 | |
Model 4 | 418,937 | 418,939 | 2.3 | |
Model 5 | 418,738 | 407,029 | 2.2 | |
Model 6 | 401,792 | 401,816 | 2.2 | |
Model 7 | 401,787 | 401,807 | 2.2 | |
Model 8 | 401,600 | 401,141 | 2.2 | (Type I) |
Model 9 | 395,877 | 397,125 | 1.9 | (Type II) |
Model 10 | 391,159 | 392,244 | 1.9 | (Type III) |
Model 11 | 205,194 | 214,075 | 1.2 | (Type IV) |
Model 12 | 63,062 | 59,098 | 0.9 | (Type I) |
Model 13 | 61,498 | 59,839 | 0.8 | (Type II) |
Model 14 | 58,181 | 50,866 | 0.9 | (Type III) |
Model 15 | 58,074 | 50,635 | 0.8 | (Type IV) |
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Humphreys, J.M. Amplification in Time and Dilution in Space: Partitioning Spatiotemporal Processes to Assess the Role of Avian-Host Phylodiversity in Shaping Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Distribution. Geographies 2022, 2, 419-434. https://doi.org/10.3390/geographies2030026
Humphreys JM. Amplification in Time and Dilution in Space: Partitioning Spatiotemporal Processes to Assess the Role of Avian-Host Phylodiversity in Shaping Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Distribution. Geographies. 2022; 2(3):419-434. https://doi.org/10.3390/geographies2030026
Chicago/Turabian StyleHumphreys, John M. 2022. "Amplification in Time and Dilution in Space: Partitioning Spatiotemporal Processes to Assess the Role of Avian-Host Phylodiversity in Shaping Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Distribution" Geographies 2, no. 3: 419-434. https://doi.org/10.3390/geographies2030026
APA StyleHumphreys, J. M. (2022). Amplification in Time and Dilution in Space: Partitioning Spatiotemporal Processes to Assess the Role of Avian-Host Phylodiversity in Shaping Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Distribution. Geographies, 2(3), 419-434. https://doi.org/10.3390/geographies2030026