Development of Steps in an Automated Process Chain for Piezoceramic-Metal Compound Production
Abstract
:Featured Application
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Adhesive Sika Fast 5215 NT
2.1.1. Curing Kinetics and Mechanical Properties
2.1.2. Identification of Rheological Properties
2.1.3. Dielectric Analysis (DEA)
2.2. Aluminum Sheets
2.3. Macro Fiber Composites (MFC)
2.4. Piezoceramic-Metal Compounds
2.5. Production Process and Automated Fabrication Unit (AFU)
3. Results
3.1. Curing Model
3.2. Process Window
3.3. Investigation with Automated Process Chain
4. Discussion and Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
Abbreviations
DEA | Dielectric analysis |
MFC | Macro fiber composite |
AFU | Automated fabrication unit |
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T [C] | [N m] | [s] | [-] | [-] |
---|---|---|---|---|
15 | 1.61 × 10−1 | 9.96 × 102 | 6.99 × 101 | 1.66 × 10−1 |
20 | 1.55 × 10−1 | 8.07 × 102 | 5.22 × 101 | 2.61 × 10−1 |
25 | 1.50 × 10−1 | 5.90 × 102 | 4.77 × 101 | 2.97 × 10−1 |
30 | 1.48 × 10−1 | 5.06 × 102 | 3.91 × 101 | 3.56 × 10−1 |
35 | 1.42 × 10−1 | 4.25 × 102 | 4.26 × 101 | 2.75 × 10−1 |
40 | 1.36 × 10−1 | 3.38 × 102 | 3.49 × 101 | 2.69 × 10−1 |
45 | 1.30 × 10−1 | 3.12 × 102 | 3.46 × 101 | 2.66 × 10−1 |
50 | 1.12 × 10−1 | 2.77 × 102 | 2.91 × 101 | 2.49 × 10−1 |
55 | 0.88 × 10−1 | 1.79 × 102 | 1.79 × 101 | 2.23 × 10−1 |
i | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 1.999995 × 10−4 | −2.343313 × 10−6 | ||
1 | ||||
2 | ||||
3 |
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Drossel, W.-G.; Nestler, M.; Hensel, S. Development of Steps in an Automated Process Chain for Piezoceramic-Metal Compound Production. J. Manuf. Mater. Process. 2019, 3, 3. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp3010003
Drossel W-G, Nestler M, Hensel S. Development of Steps in an Automated Process Chain for Piezoceramic-Metal Compound Production. Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing. 2019; 3(1):3. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp3010003
Chicago/Turabian StyleDrossel, Welf-Guntram, Matthias Nestler, and Sebastian Hensel. 2019. "Development of Steps in an Automated Process Chain for Piezoceramic-Metal Compound Production" Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing 3, no. 1: 3. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp3010003