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Cryptography, Volume 10, Issue 3

2026 June - 15 articles

Cover Story: This paper presents a space-efficient secret sharing scheme that leverages matrix normal forms to reduce share sizes while providing computational security. Embedded within an online architecture comprising authenticated public data and secure private shares, the scheme first improves upon an existing probabilistic matrix-based method by proving that its cyclic vector algorithm runs in polynomial time. A novel deterministic method based on the Frobenius canonical form is then introduced and analyzed, eliminating the need for cyclic vectors. The scheme is secure under a well-defined adversary model and has been implemented in Maple as an open-source project. Performance evaluation demonstrates that matrix normal forms can provide a practical framework for space-efficient secret sharing. View this paper
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Articles (15)

  • Article
  • Open Access
761 Views
17 Pages

ParaSM2: Enhancing SM2 Cryptographic Performance via Parallel Restructuring of KDF and HASH

  • Hongjuan Kang,
  • Bing Guo,
  • Yufang Sun,
  • Mingjie Zhao and ,
  • Xin Chen and
  • Kui Ye
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

In the past decade, the high computational overhead of asymmetric cryptography has remained a central challenge in end-to-end secure communication systems. To mitigate the performance bottlenecks inherent in the full SM2 encryption and decryption wor...

(This article belongs to the Topic Cybersecurity Symmetry: Encryption, AI, and Attack Patterns)
  • Hypothesis
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,478 Views
34 Pages

Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) migration to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) 203, 204, and 205 under the National Security Agency (NSA) Commercial National Security Algorithm Suite...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,153 Views
20 Pages

A Hybrid Attack on Small Private Exponent RSA via Continued Fractions and Lattices

  • Mengce Zheng,
  • Yansong Feng,
  • Abderrahmane Nitaj and
  • Yanbin Pan

In this study, we propose a hybrid cryptanalytic technique targeting the RSA cryptosystem when instantiated with small private exponents. By integrating the continued fraction approach with Coppersmith’s lattice-based technique, we formulate a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,307 Views
41 Pages

An Energy-Aware Post-Quantum Ascon–ML-KEM Cryptographic Framework for Low-Latency UAV Remote Sensing Communications

  • Nedal Y. Al-Tamimi,
  • Mahmoud AlJamal,
  • Mohammad Q. Al-Jamal,
  • Ayoub Alsarhan and ,
  • Sami Aziz Alshammari,
  • Nayef H. Alshammari,
  • Khalid Hamad Alnafisah and
  • Mohammed Kamel Aleinzi
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

UAV-based remote sensing systems are increasingly deployed in smart surveillance, disaster response, environmental monitoring, and critical infrastructure inspection. In these applications, aerial sensing platforms must transmit telemetry, control co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
833 Views
31 Pages

Multi-party private set union (MPSU) allows multiple parties to compute a union without disclosing private inputs, but most existing protocols focus on balanced settings with comparable input sizes. In large-repository update scenarios, a leader main...

  • Article
  • Open Access
715 Views
15 Pages

Dynamic Asymmetric Group Key Agreement Based on SM9 Signature

  • Guanglu Wei,
  • Tiecheng Bai,
  • Zehua Fan,
  • Gang Wu and ,
  • Wenxu Chen,
  • Peng Qin and
  • Kai Fan
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

In 2021, the SM9 identity-based cryptographic algorithm became an ISO/IEC international standard, marking a significant advancement in China’s commercial cryptography technology and international standardization capabilities. The SM9 key exchan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,472 Views
41 Pages

Hybrid Architecture for Protected Data Communication Inside the Private Cloud

  • Biswaranjan Senapati,
  • Lalit Narayan Mishra,
  • Awad Bin Naeem and
  • Amit J. Rangari

Private cloud object stores provide infrastructure isolation but leave application-layer data exposed to insider threats and compromised credentials. This paper presents an engineering integration of an Add-Rotate-XOR (ARX) block cipher and multi-bit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Topics in Hardware Security (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,151 Views
26 Pages

Quantum computing poses significant challenges to traditional zero-knowledge proof schemes based on number-theoretic assumptions. As a result, code-based cryptography has attracted increasing attention for its resistance against quantum computing. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,117 Views
35 Pages

A Parameterizable Research Framework for Electronic Voting Based on Cryptographic Protocols and Blockchain Audit

  • Tolegen Aidynov,
  • Dina Satybaldina,
  • Gulsipat Abisheva and
  • Eldor Egamberdiyev

Electronic voting requires the simultaneous admission of only legitimate participants, ballot uniqueness, vote confidentiality, storage integrity, and result verifiability. Blockchain alone does not solve these problems, since ledger immutability doe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,271 Views
23 Pages

DPS: A Post-Quantum Proxy Signature Scheme from Dilithium for IoT Applications

  • Yuteng Wang,
  • Ruoyu Ding,
  • Tianrun Yu,
  • Zhen Han and ,
  • Jian Weng and
  • Jiasi Weng
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Proxy signatures enable the secure delegation of signing authority, which is particularly useful in resource-constrained Internet of Things (IoT) environments. However, most existing schemes rely on classical hardness assumptions and therefore cannot...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Post-Quantum Cryptography)
  • Article
  • Open Access
747 Views
13 Pages

A cryptographic hash function should dissipate patterns, such that highly related inputs are transformed into unrelated outputs. This property, known as diffusion, has been effectively measured on SHA-256 via the Strict Avalanche Criterion (SAC) thro...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,415 Views
28 Pages

Electroencephalography (EEG)-based brain–computer interface (BCI) systems pose significant privacy risks, as EEG data remain vulnerable to inference and reconstruction attacks. Conventional privacy-preserving techniques, including data anonymiz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,717 Views
68 Pages

A Hybrid Module-LWE and Hash-Based Framework for Memory-Efficient Post-Quantum Key Encapsulation

  • Elmin Marevac,
  • Esad Kadušić,
  • Nataša Živić,
  • Sanela Nesimović and
  • Christoph Ruland

Deploying post-quantum cryptography on highly constrained devices remains challenging due to the large key sizes and substantial storage and memory-traffic demands of leading lattice-based schemes. Although constructions such as Kyber, Dilithium, and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Post-Quantum Cryptography)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,223 Views
18 Pages

Space-Efficient Secret Sharing Based on Matrix Normal Forms

  • Eckhard Pfluegel,
  • Razi Arshad and
  • Mark Jones

Secret sharing schemes distribute a secret among participants so that only authorised subsets can reconstruct it. In this paper, we focus on space-efficient secret sharing and show that matrix normal forms can significantly reduce share sizes while a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,919 Views
21 Pages

A Post-Quantum End-to-End Secure Protocol for Instant Messaging Applications

  • Alfonso F. De Abiega-L’Eglisse,
  • Kevin A. Delgado-Vargas,
  • Humberto A. Ortega Alcocer,
  • Gina Gallegos-García and
  • Eliseo Sarmiento-Rosales

Modern instant messaging systems require end-to-end (E2E) security guarantees while operating over server-mediated infrastructures that cannot be fully trusted. At the same time, the impending transition to post-quantum cryptography raises nontrivial...

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Cryptography - ISSN 2410-387X