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Article

Slow Motion of a Spherical Particle Perpendicular to Two Planar Walls with Slip Surfaces

Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
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Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Fluids 2025, 10(11), 287; https://doi.org/10.3390/fluids10110287
Submission received: 12 September 2025 / Revised: 20 October 2025 / Accepted: 28 October 2025 / Published: 3 November 2025
(This article belongs to the Section Flow of Multi-Phase Fluids and Granular Materials)

Abstract

The quasi-steady creeping flow of a viscous fluid around a slip sphere translating perpendicular to one or two large slip planar walls at arbitrary relative positions is analyzed. To solve the axisymmetric Stokes equation for the fluid flow, we construct a general solution using fundamental solutions in spherical and cylindrical coordinate systems. Boundary conditions are first applied to the planar walls using the Hankel transform and then to the particle surface using a collocation method. Numerical results of the drag force exerted by the fluid on the particle are obtained for different values of the relevant stickiness/slip and configuration parameters. Our force results agree well with existing solutions for the motion of a slip sphere perpendicular to one or two nonslip planar walls. The hydrodynamic drag force acting on the particle is a monotonic increasing function of the stickiness of the planar walls and the ratio of its radius to distance from each planar wall. With other parameters remaining constant, this drag force generally increases with increasing stickiness of the particle surface. The influence of the slip planar walls on the axisymmetric translation of a slip sphere is significantly stronger than its axisymmetric rotation.
Keywords: slip sphere; slip planar walls; creeping flow; drag force; boundary effect slip sphere; slip planar walls; creeping flow; drag force; boundary effect

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Chen, Y.C.; Keh, H.J. Slow Motion of a Spherical Particle Perpendicular to Two Planar Walls with Slip Surfaces. Fluids 2025, 10, 287. https://doi.org/10.3390/fluids10110287

AMA Style

Chen YC, Keh HJ. Slow Motion of a Spherical Particle Perpendicular to Two Planar Walls with Slip Surfaces. Fluids. 2025; 10(11):287. https://doi.org/10.3390/fluids10110287

Chicago/Turabian Style

Chen, Yi C., and Huan J. Keh. 2025. "Slow Motion of a Spherical Particle Perpendicular to Two Planar Walls with Slip Surfaces" Fluids 10, no. 11: 287. https://doi.org/10.3390/fluids10110287

APA Style

Chen, Y. C., & Keh, H. J. (2025). Slow Motion of a Spherical Particle Perpendicular to Two Planar Walls with Slip Surfaces. Fluids, 10(11), 287. https://doi.org/10.3390/fluids10110287

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