Serum Levels of Neuropeptides in Cows with Left Abomasal Displacement
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Blood Samples
2.2. Statistical Analysis
3. Results
4. Discussion
4.1. Effect of AD on Serum Neuropeptide Concentrations
4.2. Effect of Breed on Serum Neuropeptide Concentrations
4.3. Study Limitations and Future Attempts to Improve Study Outcome
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Test Kit | Detection Range | Precision (Coefficient of Variance [CV]) | |
---|---|---|---|
Intra-Assay | Inter-Assay | ||
SP (CEA393Bo) | 12.35–1000 pg/mL | CV < 10% | CV < 12% |
VIP (CEA380Bo) | 6.17–500 pg/mL | CV < 10% | CV < 12% |
IL-1β (SEA563Bo) | 15.6–1000 pg/mL | CV < 10% | CV < 12% |
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Sickinger, M.; Roth, J.; Failing, K.; Wehrend, A. Serum Levels of Neuropeptides in Cows with Left Abomasal Displacement. Vet. Sci. 2018, 5, 103. https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci5040103
Sickinger M, Roth J, Failing K, Wehrend A. Serum Levels of Neuropeptides in Cows with Left Abomasal Displacement. Veterinary Sciences. 2018; 5(4):103. https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci5040103
Chicago/Turabian StyleSickinger, Marlene, Joachim Roth, Klaus Failing, and Axel Wehrend. 2018. "Serum Levels of Neuropeptides in Cows with Left Abomasal Displacement" Veterinary Sciences 5, no. 4: 103. https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci5040103
APA StyleSickinger, M., Roth, J., Failing, K., & Wehrend, A. (2018). Serum Levels of Neuropeptides in Cows with Left Abomasal Displacement. Veterinary Sciences, 5(4), 103. https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci5040103