Biological Photonic Devices Designed for the Purpose of Bio-Imaging with Bio-Diagnosis
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Limitations as Well as Possible Improvements
2.1. Cell-Constructed Biological Photonic Waveguides
2.2. Biologically Inspired Light Guidance
2.3. Cell-Constructed Biologically Photonic Waveguides
2.4. Biologically Medical Uses
2.5. Further Limitations and Potential Improvements
3. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Issue | Limitations | Possible Improvements |
---|---|---|
Fabrication challenges | Generating long-length cellular-based biological photonic waveguides/devices remains a challenge because of the geometric properties of cells. Moreover, maintaining the biological functionality as well as the viability of living cells in fabrication is crucial, limiting the ways to those that can create these waveguides without harming living cells. | Further research is vital for exploring novel ways of producing long-living cellular-based biological photonic waveguides/devices under biologically compatible situations. |
Limited penetration depth of light | The depth to which light can be delivered along formed biological cellular-based waveguides/devices remains constrained, posing a hurdle for applications in vivo. | Developing methods to overcome scattering losses and enhance light transmission efficiency is essential to achieve deeper tissue penetration in the body. |
Cellular morphology dependence | The optical properties of cell-based bio-micro lenses are greatly influenced by various factors, including cell morphology and the surrounding medium. | Precisely controlling these factors for consistent and reliable performance is needed and it is required for further investigation. |
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Chuang, S.-C.; Yu, S.-A.; Hung, P.-C.; Lu, H.-T.; Nguyen, H.-T.; Chuang, E.-Y. Biological Photonic Devices Designed for the Purpose of Bio-Imaging with Bio-Diagnosis. Photonics 2023, 10, 1124. https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics10101124
Chuang S-C, Yu S-A, Hung P-C, Lu H-T, Nguyen H-T, Chuang E-Y. Biological Photonic Devices Designed for the Purpose of Bio-Imaging with Bio-Diagnosis. Photonics. 2023; 10(10):1124. https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics10101124
Chicago/Turabian StyleChuang, Sih-Chi, Shih-An Yu, Pei-Chia Hung, Hsien-Tsung Lu, Hieu-Trung Nguyen, and Er-Yuan Chuang. 2023. "Biological Photonic Devices Designed for the Purpose of Bio-Imaging with Bio-Diagnosis" Photonics 10, no. 10: 1124. https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics10101124