Impact of Previous Physical Activity Levels on Symptomatology, Functionality, and Strength during an Acute Exacerbation in COPD Patients
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Participants
2.2. Measurements
2.3. Statistical Analysis
3. Results
4. Discussion
4.1. Pulmonary Symptoms
4.2. Extrapulmonary Symptoms
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Variables | PA Group (n = 40) | PI Group (n = 111) | p-Value |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 71.85 ± 7.65 | 71.52 ± 10.12 | 0.853 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 31.73 ± 5.36 | 27.80 ± 5.13 | <0.001 ** |
FVC predicted | 50.52 ± 18.34 | 48.82 ± 20.46 | 0.662 |
FEV1 predicted | 40.43 ± 17.50 | 34.66 ± 17.52 | 0.093 |
Hospital length of stay (days) | 8.88 ± 1.72 | 9.72 ± 4.26 | 0.355 |
Charlson | 5.88 ± 1.88 | 4.99 ± 1.83 | 0.019 * |
SGRQ | 51.40 ± 13.79 | 64.49 ± 12.39 | <0.001 ** |
Variables | PA Group (n = 40) | PI Group (n = 111) | p-Value |
---|---|---|---|
Pulmonary symptoms | - | - | - |
Dyspnea | - | - | - |
mMRC | 2.75 ± 0.98 | 3.36 ± 0.92 | 0.010 * |
Cough | - | - | - |
LCQ | 16.47 ± 2.56 | 14.00 ± 3.71 | 0.002 * |
Extrapulmonary symptoms | - | - | - |
Functionality | - | - | - |
LCADL | 18.69 ± 6.61 | 29.69 ± 15.06 | 0.013 * |
FIM | 130.62 ± 5.91 | 111.63 ± 19.02 | 0.001 * |
Exercise capacity | - | - | - |
2MSP | 43.33 ± 22.61 | 29.75 ± 23.44 | 0.016 * |
Strength | - | - | - |
Lower limb strength (Newton) | 156.21 ± 75.01 | 103.97 ± 34.79 | <0.001 ** |
Upper limb strength (Newton) | 295.13 ± 68.01 | 227.74 ± 101.56 | <0.001 ** |
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López-López, L.; Torres-Sánchez, I.; Romero-Fernández, R.; Granados-Santiago, M.; Rodríguez-Torres, J.; Valenza, M.C. Impact of Previous Physical Activity Levels on Symptomatology, Functionality, and Strength during an Acute Exacerbation in COPD Patients. Healthcare 2018, 6, 139. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare6040139
López-López L, Torres-Sánchez I, Romero-Fernández R, Granados-Santiago M, Rodríguez-Torres J, Valenza MC. Impact of Previous Physical Activity Levels on Symptomatology, Functionality, and Strength during an Acute Exacerbation in COPD Patients. Healthcare. 2018; 6(4):139. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare6040139
Chicago/Turabian StyleLópez-López, Laura, Irene Torres-Sánchez, Ramón Romero-Fernández, María Granados-Santiago, Janet Rodríguez-Torres, and Marie Carmen Valenza. 2018. "Impact of Previous Physical Activity Levels on Symptomatology, Functionality, and Strength during an Acute Exacerbation in COPD Patients" Healthcare 6, no. 4: 139. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare6040139