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Article

Influence of Bacteria of the Genus Pseudomonas on Leguminous Plants and Their Joint Application for Bioremediation of Oil Contaminated Soils

by
Elena Kuzina
1,2,
Svetlana Mukhamatdyarova
1,2,
Yuliyana Sharipova
1,2,
Ainur Makhmutov
2,
Larisa Belan
2 and
Tatyana Korshunova
1,2,*
1
Ufa Institute of Biology, Ufa Federal Research Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, 450054 Ufa, Russia
2
Department of Environmental Protection and Prudent Exploitation of Natural Resources, Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, 450044 Ufa, Russia
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Plants 2022, 11(23), 3396; https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11233396
Submission received: 4 October 2022 / Revised: 25 November 2022 / Accepted: 1 December 2022 / Published: 6 December 2022
(This article belongs to the Section Plant–Soil Interactions)

Abstract

The modern approach to the creation of biological products to stimulate plant growth is based on the study of specific inter-bacterial interactions. This study describes the impact that the introduction of strains of the genus Pseudomonas has on annual and perennial leguminous plants and the ecosystem of the leguminous plant—the indigenous microbial community. The objects of research under the conditions of vegetation experiments were plants of field peas (Pisum sativum L.), white lupine (Lupinus albus L.), chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.), alfalfa (Medicago sativa subsp. varia (Martyn) Arcang.), and white sweet clover (Melilotus albus Medik.). For the treatment of plant seeds, a liquid culture of strains of growth-stimulating bacteria Pseudomonas koreensis IB-4, and P. laurentiana ANT 17 was used. The positive effect of the studied strains on the germination, growth and development of plants was established. There was no inhibitory effect of inoculants on rhizobia; on the contrary, an increase in nodule formation was observed. The possibility of recultivation of oil-contaminated soil using chickpea and alfalfa as phytomeliorants and growth-stimulating strains P. koreensis IB-4, P. laurentiana ANT 17 as inoculants was evaluated. It is proved that seed treatment improved the morphological parameters of plants, as well as the efficiency of oil destruction.
Keywords: Pseudomonas; leguminous plants; growth stimulation; nodulation; bioremediation of oil-contaminated soil Pseudomonas; leguminous plants; growth stimulation; nodulation; bioremediation of oil-contaminated soil

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Kuzina, E.; Mukhamatdyarova, S.; Sharipova, Y.; Makhmutov, A.; Belan, L.; Korshunova, T. Influence of Bacteria of the Genus Pseudomonas on Leguminous Plants and Their Joint Application for Bioremediation of Oil Contaminated Soils. Plants 2022, 11, 3396. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11233396

AMA Style

Kuzina E, Mukhamatdyarova S, Sharipova Y, Makhmutov A, Belan L, Korshunova T. Influence of Bacteria of the Genus Pseudomonas on Leguminous Plants and Their Joint Application for Bioremediation of Oil Contaminated Soils. Plants. 2022; 11(23):3396. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11233396

Chicago/Turabian Style

Kuzina, Elena, Svetlana Mukhamatdyarova, Yuliyana Sharipova, Ainur Makhmutov, Larisa Belan, and Tatyana Korshunova. 2022. "Influence of Bacteria of the Genus Pseudomonas on Leguminous Plants and Their Joint Application for Bioremediation of Oil Contaminated Soils" Plants 11, no. 23: 3396. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11233396

APA Style

Kuzina, E., Mukhamatdyarova, S., Sharipova, Y., Makhmutov, A., Belan, L., & Korshunova, T. (2022). Influence of Bacteria of the Genus Pseudomonas on Leguminous Plants and Their Joint Application for Bioremediation of Oil Contaminated Soils. Plants, 11(23), 3396. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11233396

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