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Correction

Correction: A. Alissa et al. Feature Subset Selection Hybrid Deep Belief Network Based Cybersecurity Intrusion Detection Model. Electronics 2022, 11, 3077

1
Saudi Aramco Cybersecurity Chair, Networks and Communications Department, College of Computer Science and Information Technology, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia
2
Department of Computer Sciences, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
3
Department of Computer Sciences, College of Computing and Information System, Umm Al-Qura University, Mecca 24382, Saudi Arabia
4
Department of Information Systems, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 22254, Saudi Arabia
5
Department of Information Systems and Technology, College of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
6
Department of Digital Media, Faculty of Computers and Information Technology, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo 11835, Egypt
7
Department of Computer Science, College of Sciences and Humanities—Aflaj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj 16278, Saudi Arabia
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Electronics 2026, 15(2), 392; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics15020392
Submission received: 29 December 2025 / Accepted: 30 December 2025 / Published: 16 January 2026
In the original publication [1], some equations and datasets are used without proper citation.
Concerns were raised on this matter, and the authors wish to make the following corrections:
In Section 2, a new paragraph is added after “datasets, respectively”.
Moreover, the author of [21] developed a hybrid DBN model that integrates Softmax Regression in the output layer and uses contrastive divergence to update hidden layers, aiming to enhance classification and intrusion detection in an ICS (industrial control system) environment using a dataset of 472,795 records. Although the model achieved an impressive 99.72% accuracy across seven attack types, the study has notable limitations: the dataset is proprietary and not publicly available, which restricts reproducibility; the author did not evaluate older DBN-based systems on the same dataset, making the claimed 5% improvement unverifiable; and the comparisons were limited to basic machine-learning methods rather than stronger deep-learning architectures. Despite these issues, the hybrid model still outperformed the tested baselines and demonstrated strong capability in handling large, complex ICS network data.
In Section 3.3, “as presented in [21]” is added after “Equations (4)–(6)”, “Form the equation” is changed to “From the Equation (7) as mentioned in [21]”, and “as mentioned in [21]” is added after “In Equation (8).”
In Section 4, “IDS dataset” is changed to “NSL-KDD dataset [27]”.
In Section 5, “developed” is changed to “evaluated”.
The following two references have been added to the references list:
21.
Süzen, A.A. Developing a multi-level intrusion detection system using hybrid-DBN. J. Ambient. Intell. Humaniz. Comput. 2021, 12, 1913–1923.
27.
Intrusion Detection on NSL-KDD. Available online: https://github.com/thinline72/nsl-kdd (accessed on 12 January 2022).
Due to the newly added references, subsequent references and the corresponding citations in the main text have been adjusted to align with the numerical order.
The authors clarify that the scientific conclusions remain unchanged. These corrections have been approved by the Academic Editor. The original publication has also been updated.

Reference

  1. A. Alissa, K.; Shaiba, H.; Gaddah, A.; Yafoz, A.; Alsini, R.; Alghushairy, O.; A. Aziz, A.S.; Al Duhayyim, M. Feature Subset Selection Hybrid Deep Belief Network Based Cybersecurity Intrusion Detection Model. Electronics 2022, 11, 3077. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
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Disclaimer/Publisher’s Note: The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of MDPI and/or the editor(s). MDPI and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content.

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

A. Alissa, K.; Shaiba, H.; Gaddah, A.; Yafoz, A.; Alsini, R.; Alghushairy, O.; A. Aziz, A.S.; Duhayyim, M.A. Correction: A. Alissa et al. Feature Subset Selection Hybrid Deep Belief Network Based Cybersecurity Intrusion Detection Model. Electronics 2022, 11, 3077. Electronics 2026, 15, 392. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics15020392

AMA Style

A. Alissa K, Shaiba H, Gaddah A, Yafoz A, Alsini R, Alghushairy O, A. Aziz AS, Duhayyim MA. Correction: A. Alissa et al. Feature Subset Selection Hybrid Deep Belief Network Based Cybersecurity Intrusion Detection Model. Electronics 2022, 11, 3077. Electronics. 2026; 15(2):392. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics15020392

Chicago/Turabian Style

A. Alissa, Khalid, Hadil Shaiba, Abdulbaset Gaddah, Ayman Yafoz, Raed Alsini, Omar Alghushairy, Amira Sayed A. Aziz, and Mesfer Al Duhayyim. 2026. "Correction: A. Alissa et al. Feature Subset Selection Hybrid Deep Belief Network Based Cybersecurity Intrusion Detection Model. Electronics 2022, 11, 3077" Electronics 15, no. 2: 392. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics15020392

APA Style

A. Alissa, K., Shaiba, H., Gaddah, A., Yafoz, A., Alsini, R., Alghushairy, O., A. Aziz, A. S., & Duhayyim, M. A. (2026). Correction: A. Alissa et al. Feature Subset Selection Hybrid Deep Belief Network Based Cybersecurity Intrusion Detection Model. Electronics 2022, 11, 3077. Electronics, 15(2), 392. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics15020392

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