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Review

Cluster Headache: Diagnosis, Management, and Treatment in Pediatric Headache

by
Alessandro Borrelli
1,
Massimiliano Valeriani
2,3,4,
Gabriele Monte
2,
Fabiana Ursitti
2,
Martina Proietti Checchi
2,
Samuela Tarantino
2,
Giorgia Sforza
2 and
Laura Papetti
2,*
1
Academic Department of Pediatrics, Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy
2
Headache Center, Developmental Neurology Unit, Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital, IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy
3
Medicine Department, Hospital of Rome, Tor Vergata University, 00133 Rome, Italy
4
Center for Sensory Motor Interaction, Aalborg University, DK-9220 Aalborg, Denmark
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
J. Clin. Med. 2024, 13(5), 1203; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13051203
Submission received: 25 January 2024 / Revised: 12 February 2024 / Accepted: 17 February 2024 / Published: 20 February 2024

Abstract

Despite its rarity, cluster headache can affect children. Patients with cluster headaches often experience symptoms in their adolescence, but the time it takes for a correct diagnosis can be very long. Cluster headache can be mistaken for other pathologies, which can result in patients being diagnosed and treated incorrectly. CH therapy often represents a challenge in pediatric age as there are no studies dedicated to this age category and the therapy strategy is generally based on data from adult experience. The aim of this review is to provide a summary of the current literature on cluster headache in children and adolescents.
Keywords: cluster headache; pediatric; children; adolescents; headache; trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias; stabbing headache; indomethacin; migraine cluster headache; pediatric; children; adolescents; headache; trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias; stabbing headache; indomethacin; migraine

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MDPI and ACS Style

Borrelli, A.; Valeriani, M.; Monte, G.; Ursitti, F.; Proietti Checchi, M.; Tarantino, S.; Sforza, G.; Papetti, L. Cluster Headache: Diagnosis, Management, and Treatment in Pediatric Headache. J. Clin. Med. 2024, 13, 1203. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13051203

AMA Style

Borrelli A, Valeriani M, Monte G, Ursitti F, Proietti Checchi M, Tarantino S, Sforza G, Papetti L. Cluster Headache: Diagnosis, Management, and Treatment in Pediatric Headache. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2024; 13(5):1203. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13051203

Chicago/Turabian Style

Borrelli, Alessandro, Massimiliano Valeriani, Gabriele Monte, Fabiana Ursitti, Martina Proietti Checchi, Samuela Tarantino, Giorgia Sforza, and Laura Papetti. 2024. "Cluster Headache: Diagnosis, Management, and Treatment in Pediatric Headache" Journal of Clinical Medicine 13, no. 5: 1203. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13051203

APA Style

Borrelli, A., Valeriani, M., Monte, G., Ursitti, F., Proietti Checchi, M., Tarantino, S., Sforza, G., & Papetti, L. (2024). Cluster Headache: Diagnosis, Management, and Treatment in Pediatric Headache. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 13(5), 1203. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13051203

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