Effects of Some Hill Reaction-Inhibiting Herbicides on Nitrous Oxide Emission from Nitrogen-Input Farming Soil
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Chemicals
2.2. N2O Emitting Soil for N2O Emission Assay
2.3. Culture-Based N2O-Emission Inhibition Assay Using Hill Reaction Inhibitors towards an Incomplete Denitrifier Isolated from the Andisol
2.4. Soil Bed-Based N2O Emission with Sucrose Supplementation
2.5. Soil Bed-Based N2O Emission Inhibition Assay
2.6. Quantitative Measurement of N2O in Headspace
2.7. Effects of Hill Reaction-Inhibiting Herbicides on N2O Quenching Chitinophaga
2.8. Statistical Analysis
3. Results
3.1. Acceleration of N2O Emission in Soil Bed Culture Supplemented with Nitrogen Substrate and Sucrose
3.2. Suppression of N2O Emission from Soft Gel Medium Adding Hill Reaction-Inhibiting Herbicides
3.3. Suppression of N2O Emission from an Autoclaved Soil of N2O Emission Hotspot Andisol Followed by Inoculation with Pseudomonas sp. 05CFM15-6D
3.4. Suppressing Action of the Herbicides on Actively N2O Quenching Chitinophaga Isolated from an Andisol Corn Farm Soil
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Takatsu, Y.; Lau, S.Y.L.; Li, L.; Hashidoko, Y. Effects of Some Hill Reaction-Inhibiting Herbicides on Nitrous Oxide Emission from Nitrogen-Input Farming Soil. Appl. Sci. 2019, 9, 1903. https://doi.org/10.3390/app9091903
Takatsu Y, Lau SYL, Li L, Hashidoko Y. Effects of Some Hill Reaction-Inhibiting Herbicides on Nitrous Oxide Emission from Nitrogen-Input Farming Soil. Applied Sciences. 2019; 9(9):1903. https://doi.org/10.3390/app9091903
Chicago/Turabian StyleTakatsu, Yuta, Sharon Y. L. Lau, Li Li, and Yasuyuki Hashidoko. 2019. "Effects of Some Hill Reaction-Inhibiting Herbicides on Nitrous Oxide Emission from Nitrogen-Input Farming Soil" Applied Sciences 9, no. 9: 1903. https://doi.org/10.3390/app9091903