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Article

Spatial Analysis of the Distribution of Air Pollutants Along a Selected Section of a Transport Corridor: Comparison of the Results with Stationary Measurements of the European Air Quality Index

1
Doctoral School, Military University of Technology, 00-908 Warsaw, Poland
2
Faculty of Security, Logistics and Management, Military University of Technology, 00-908 Warsaw, Poland
3
Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geodesy, Military University of Technology, 00-908 Warsaw, Poland
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Appl. Sci. 2026, 16(2), 736; https://doi.org/10.3390/app16020736 (registering DOI)
Submission received: 27 November 2025 / Revised: 27 December 2025 / Accepted: 8 January 2026 / Published: 10 January 2026

Abstract

Civilisational progress contributes to an increase in the number of vehicles on the road, thereby intensifying air pollutant emissions and accelerating the degradation of the natural environment. Effective protection of urban areas against air pollution enhances safeguarding against numerous allergies and diseases resulting from unplanned and unintended absorption of harmful pollutants into the human body. Sustainable urban planning requires the collaboration of multiple scientific disciplines. In this context, measurement becomes crucial, as it reveals the spatial scale of the problem and identifies existing disparities. This study uses an integrated approach of standard measurement methods and statistical and geostatistical data analysis, identifying PM1 fractions that are not included in EU air quality monitoring. The hypothesis explores how surface-based results correspond to point-based results from national air quality monitoring. The presented implications demonstrate similarities and differences between the studied measurement methods and the spatial distributions of PM10, PM2.5, and PM1 dust.
Keywords: sustainable urban planning; surface measurement; emission reduction in cities sustainable urban planning; surface measurement; emission reduction in cities

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Jaroń, A.; Borucka, A.; Jaczewska, P. Spatial Analysis of the Distribution of Air Pollutants Along a Selected Section of a Transport Corridor: Comparison of the Results with Stationary Measurements of the European Air Quality Index. Appl. Sci. 2026, 16, 736. https://doi.org/10.3390/app16020736

AMA Style

Jaroń A, Borucka A, Jaczewska P. Spatial Analysis of the Distribution of Air Pollutants Along a Selected Section of a Transport Corridor: Comparison of the Results with Stationary Measurements of the European Air Quality Index. Applied Sciences. 2026; 16(2):736. https://doi.org/10.3390/app16020736

Chicago/Turabian Style

Jaroń, Agata, Anna Borucka, and Paulina Jaczewska. 2026. "Spatial Analysis of the Distribution of Air Pollutants Along a Selected Section of a Transport Corridor: Comparison of the Results with Stationary Measurements of the European Air Quality Index" Applied Sciences 16, no. 2: 736. https://doi.org/10.3390/app16020736

APA Style

Jaroń, A., Borucka, A., & Jaczewska, P. (2026). Spatial Analysis of the Distribution of Air Pollutants Along a Selected Section of a Transport Corridor: Comparison of the Results with Stationary Measurements of the European Air Quality Index. Applied Sciences, 16(2), 736. https://doi.org/10.3390/app16020736

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