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Editorial

Special Issue on Challenges for Power Electronics Converters, 2nd Edition

1
School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
2
School of Internet of Things Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
*
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Appl. Sci. 2025, 15(16), 9106; https://doi.org/10.3390/app15169106
Submission received: 8 July 2025 / Accepted: 18 August 2025 / Published: 19 August 2025
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Challenges for Power Electronics Converters, 2nd Edition)
Power electronics technology plays an increasingly important role in modern energy utilization systems. Modern power electronics technology is becoming highly frequent, efficient, and reliable. However, there are still many challenges that need to be overcome [1,2,3,4,5,6]. This Special Issue focuses on the latest achievements of ensemble power electronics technologies, including the following aspects: novel topology of converters, modeling and control strategies, fault analysis and diagnosis methods, and new principle converters in wireless power transmission and other emerging applications. The purpose of this Special Issue is to provide opportunities for researchers in related fields to exhibit and exchange their latest achievements, establish a database of achievements in the field of power electronics, and provide solutions for related application fields.
A total of five papers related to various fields of power electronics technologies, as listed in Table 1, including power balancing strategy, multilevel voltage source converter, synthesis of non-bridge circuit, and dual two-level inverter configurations for open-end winding machines, are presented in this Special Issue. Wei et al. proposed a decoupled model predictive control power balancing strategy for a coupled inductor-based flying capacitor DC–DC converter to solve the power imbalance caused by the parameter differences in the coupled inductor. He et al. proposed a novel topology for a reinjection multilevel voltage source converter. This new topology retains all the functions of the RMVSC while offering flexible control of the reinjection circuit and ease of modularization, making it highly suitable for high-voltage and high-power applications. Nair et al. proposed a real time-decentralized droop controller and modified droop control considering the load dynamic for an islanded DC microgrid to enhance the voltage regulation at the DC bus and current sharing efficacy between the sources subject to load transients. Kampik et al. proposed an evaluation of the possibility of the synthesis of a non-bridge system for measuring the dielectric loss coefficient on the basis of a simple bridge circuit. Zerdani et al. presents a state-of-the-art review of the main dual two-level inverter configurations and their impact on the performance of the open-end winding machine.
Although submissions to this Special Issue have been closed, more in-depth research in the field of power electronics continues to address these challenges, such as power density, efficiency enhancement, high-voltage and huge power conversions based on next-generation wide-bandgap power switches, and the status and health diagnosis and prediction of power converters, among others.

Author Contributions

Conceptualization, F.W.; writing—original draft preparation, K.B.; writing—review and editing, F.W.; supervision, H.L. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.

Funding

This research received no external funding.

Institutional Review Board Statement

Not applicable.

Informed Consent Statement

Not applicable.

Data Availability Statement

Not applicable.

Acknowledgments

Thank you to all of the authors and peer reviewers for the vulnerable contributions made to this Special Issue, entitled “Challenges for Power Electronics Converters, 2nd Edition”. We would also like to express our appreciation for all of the staff and people involved in this Special Issue.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

  1. Kozak, J.P.; Zhang, R.; Porter, M.; Song, Q.; Liu, J.; Wang, B.; Wang, R.; Saito, W.; Zhang, Y. Stability, Reliability, and Robustness of GaN Power Devices: A Review. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 2023, 38, 8442–8471. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  2. Mohammadi, E.; Alizadeh, M.; Asgarimoghaddam, M.; Wang, X.; Simoes, M.G. A Review on Application of Artificial Intelligence Techniques in Microgrids. IEEE J. Emerg. Sel. Top. Ind. Electron. 2022, 3, 878–890. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  3. Wu, F.; Wang, K.; Hu, G.; Shen, Y.; Luo, S. Overview of Single-Stage High-Frequency Isolated AC–DC Converters and Modulation Strategies. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 2023, 38, 1583–1598. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  4. Kumar, G.; Mikkili, S. Critical Review of Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) Topologies: Communication, Power Flow Characteristics, Challenges, and Opportunities. CPSS Trans. Power Electron. Appl. 2024, 9, 10–26. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  5. Yang, T.; Yang, L.; Wu, B.; He, L.; Zhang, Y.; Chen, X.; Feng, B.; Li, X.; Wen, H.; Tian, J.; et al. Review of Topologies, Application Areas, Modeling, and Control Methods for Switched Capacitor Circuits. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 2024, 39, 4091–4116. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  6. Xiao, Q.; Jin, Y.; Jia, H.; Tang, Y.; Cupertino, A.F.; Mu, Y.; Teodorescu, R.; Blaabjerg, F.; Pou, J. Review of Fault Diagnosis and Fault-Tolerant Control Methods of the Modular Multilevel Converter Under Submodule Failure. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 2023, 38, 12059–12077. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Table 1. List of publications in this Special Issue.
Table 1. List of publications in this Special Issue.
NumberDetails
1Wei, X.; Bi, K.; Lan, G.; Li, W.; Cui, J. Decoupled MPC Power Balancing Strategy for Coupled Inductor Flying Capacitor DC–DC Converter. Appl. Sci. 2024, 14, 4813.
2He, C.; Yang, B.; Luo, Z.; Liu, G. Research on a New Topology and Reactive Power Compensation Application of Reinjection Multilevel Voltage Source Converter. Appl. Sci. 2024, 14, 9998.
3Nair, R.P.; Ponnusamy, K. Modeling and Simulation of Autonomous DC Microgrid with Variable Droop Controller. Appl. Sci. 2025, 15, 5080
4Kampik, M.; Cichy, A. Synthesis of a Non-Bridge Circuit with Module Balancing Designed to Measure the Dielectric Loss Factor tan δ. Appl. Sci. 2025, 15, 5327
5Zerdani, M.; Ardjoun, S.A.E.M.; Chafouk, H. Overview of Dual Two-Level Inverter Configurations for Open-End Winding Machines: Enhancing Power Quality and Efficiency. Appl. Sci. 2025, 15, 5611
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MDPI and ACS Style

Wu, F.; Bi, K.; Liu, H. Special Issue on Challenges for Power Electronics Converters, 2nd Edition. Appl. Sci. 2025, 15, 9106. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15169106

AMA Style

Wu F, Bi K, Liu H. Special Issue on Challenges for Power Electronics Converters, 2nd Edition. Applied Sciences. 2025; 15(16):9106. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15169106

Chicago/Turabian Style

Wu, Fengjiang, Kaitao Bi, and Hongchen Liu. 2025. "Special Issue on Challenges for Power Electronics Converters, 2nd Edition" Applied Sciences 15, no. 16: 9106. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15169106

APA Style

Wu, F., Bi, K., & Liu, H. (2025). Special Issue on Challenges for Power Electronics Converters, 2nd Edition. Applied Sciences, 15(16), 9106. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15169106

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