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Article
Peer-Review Record

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) and Photogrammetric Technic for 3D Tsunamis Safety Modeling in Cilacap, Indonesia

Appl. Sci. 2021, 11(23), 11310; https://doi.org/10.3390/app112311310
by Muhammad Yudhi Rezaldi 1,*, Ambar Yoganingrum 1, Nuraini Rahma Hanifa 2, Yoshiyuki Kaneda 3, Siti Kania Kushadiani 1, Abdurrakhman Prasetyadi 1, Budi Nugroho 1 and Agus Men Riyanto 2
Reviewer 1: Anonymous
Reviewer 2: Anonymous
Appl. Sci. 2021, 11(23), 11310; https://doi.org/10.3390/app112311310
Submission received: 29 October 2021 / Revised: 22 November 2021 / Accepted: 25 November 2021 / Published: 29 November 2021
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Measures for Earthquake and Tsunami Disaster Mitigation)

Round 1

Reviewer 1 Report

The authors claim they use 3ds max models, but how they really applied is not covered in the article (a superficial description only).

No details on the simulation are given. No particular algorithms and their parameters are presented (incl. ones for automated photogrammetry, UAV maneuvering and other systems elements).

The conditions of Cilacap case study are not presented in an enough manner. The used datasets are presented as coordinates only. Not enough technical details (incl. UAV parameters, etc.).

The main contribution (lines 269-271) is formulated a bit confusing.

Why the used modeling should be really easy understood by ordinary people (as it is stated in the text) is not properly substantiated. Possibly for ordinary people the most important would be real recommendation how to behave in such emergencies, and such recommendations could be a result of the modeling? (it'd be more clarified)   

The article should be subjected to minor language revision (incl. lines 38, 117, etc.). DEM abbreviation is not exposed when it is used first time.

Author Response

I added a reviewer’ comment reply in the attachment

Author Response File: Author Response.pdf

Reviewer 2 Report

The manuscript is interesting and faces  the use of remotely piloted aircraft systems to have better models for making more accurate simulations.

In my opinion I agree with the use of commercial drones that represent a good compromise between cost and quality of the images taken; this is because it makes the method replicable and usable by anyone interested.

Some small observations follow.

78 method produces a model that is real-time,

A small clarification. Although the concept of real time may have different time limits, perhaps it would be better to mention the representation of the current situation. The modeling process, however, requires image extraction and a lot of computation time so the term real time could be confusing for some less experienced readers of photogrammetric procedures.

 

207 2.4. UAV Process  Drone Photogrammetry

I would  be interesting add some information about the flight and image capture: number of flights, time of each flight,  speed, gimbal orientation, images overlap,  any critical issues for drones  flying over a built-up area (if any), observations, etc.

 

215 2.5.  Orthomosaic Process

It would be interesting to have information on the accuracy of the reconstructed model, to know how much accuracy is important for the simulation that follows and uses this data.

Were there any problems in the reconstruction of areas with high density and complexity of buildings? If important, how were they dealt with?

 

Author Response

I added a reviewer’ comment reply in the attachment

Author Response File: Author Response.pdf

Round 2

Reviewer 1 Report

The authors have provided detailed answers as well as corrections to my comment. I mean after correcting all other reviewers comments the article could be publiched.

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