The Influence of Resin Infiltration Pretreatment on Orthodontic Bonding to Demineralized Human Enamel
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Specimen Preparation
2.2. Resin Infiltration Procedure
2.3. Bonding Procedure
2.4. Thermocycling
2.5. Shear Bond Strength Test
2.6. Adhesive Remnant Index
2.7. Statistical Analysis
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Name | Composition | Manufacturer |
---|---|---|
ICON | Icon-Etch—hydrochloric acid, pyrogenic silicic acid, surface-active substances Icon-Dry—99% ethanol Icon-Infiltrant—TEG-DMA-based resin matrix, initiators, additives | DMG, Hamburg, Germany |
Transbond XT primer | Bis-GMA, TEGDMA, dimethylamino-benzene ethanol, DL-camphorquinone, hydrochinone | 3M Unitek, Monrovia, CA, USA |
Scotchbond Universal | 10-MDP phosphate monomer, dimethacrylate resins, bis-GMA, Viterbond copolymer, filler, ethanol, water, initiators, silane, HEMA | 3M ESPE, St. Paul, MN, USA |
Assure PLUS | Bis-GMA, ethanol, 10-MDP phosphate monomer | Reliance Orthodontic Products, Itasca, IL, USA |
Transbond XT Light Cure Adhesive | Silane-treated quartz, bis-GMA, bis-EMA, silane-treated silica, diphenyliodonium hexa-fluorophosphate | 3M Unitek, Monrovia, CA, USA |
Group | Number | SBS | SIGNIFICANCE | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | Standard Deviation | Minimum | Maximum | ANOVA | Tukey’s Test | ||||
Group 2 | Group 3 | Group 4 | |||||||
I | 12 | 11.33 | 4.36 | 3.60 | 17.15 | F = 14.37 P = 0.000 | 0.757 | 0.915 | 0.000 |
II | 12 | 12.99 | 5.51 | 7.12 | 24.67 | – | 0.369 | 0.001 | |
III | 12 | 10.23 | 2.77 | 5.94 | 14.36 | – | – | 0.000 | |
IV | 12 | 20.28 | 3.35 | 16.45 | 25.62 | – | – | – |
Group | Total Number of Cases | ARI | Significance (Kruskal–Wallis Test) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Score 0 (Number of Cases) | Score 1 (Number of Cases) | Score 2 (Number of Cases) | Score 3 (Number of Cases) | |||
I | 12 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | P = 0.742 |
II | 12 | 3 | 7 | 2 | 0 | |
III | 12 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 0 | |
IV | 12 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 1 |
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Simunovic Anicic, M.; Goracci, C.; Juloski, J.; Miletic, I.; Mestrovic, S. The Influence of Resin Infiltration Pretreatment on Orthodontic Bonding to Demineralized Human Enamel. Appl. Sci. 2020, 10, 3619. https://doi.org/10.3390/app10103619
Simunovic Anicic M, Goracci C, Juloski J, Miletic I, Mestrovic S. The Influence of Resin Infiltration Pretreatment on Orthodontic Bonding to Demineralized Human Enamel. Applied Sciences. 2020; 10(10):3619. https://doi.org/10.3390/app10103619
Chicago/Turabian StyleSimunovic Anicic, Marina, Cecilia Goracci, Jelena Juloski, Ivana Miletic, and Senka Mestrovic. 2020. "The Influence of Resin Infiltration Pretreatment on Orthodontic Bonding to Demineralized Human Enamel" Applied Sciences 10, no. 10: 3619. https://doi.org/10.3390/app10103619