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Metals
Volume 9
Issue 2
10.3390/met9020203
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Article

Improving Shipbuilding Steel Grade Quality at Stages of Smelting, Secondary Refining, and Continuous Casting

by
Pavel Kovalev
1,
Sergey Riaboshuk
1,
Aristotel Issagulov
2,
Svetlana Kvon
2 and
Vitaliy Kulikov
2,*
1
Department of Steel and Alloys, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Politekhnicheskaya St., No 29, St. Petersburg 195251, Russia
2
Department of Nanotechnology and Metallurgy, Karaganda State Technical University, Mira Blvd., No. 56, Karaganda 100027, Kazakhstan
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Metals 2019, 9(2), 203; https://doi.org/10.3390/met9020203
Submission received: 16 January 2019 / Revised: 1 February 2019 / Accepted: 4 February 2019 / Published: 9 February 2019
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Abstract

This work studied the effect of the amount of additives and the composition of refining slags on the metallurgical of steel grades of the S355G10, S420G2, and S460G2 types. The objects of study were samples of industrial melts after out-of furnace refining of steel with different amounts and nature of additives. Based on the results obtained, the recommended amounts of additives and the composition of the refining slag have been developed, which makes it possible to reduce the metal contamination with non-metallic inclusions.
Keywords: continuous casting; alloying; deoxidation; structure; inclusions; shipbuilding steel continuous casting; alloying; deoxidation; structure; inclusions; shipbuilding steel

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MDPI and ACS Style

Kovalev, P.; Riaboshuk, S.; Issagulov, A.; Kvon, S.; Kulikov, V. Improving Shipbuilding Steel Grade Quality at Stages of Smelting, Secondary Refining, and Continuous Casting. Metals 2019, 9, 203. https://doi.org/10.3390/met9020203

AMA Style

Kovalev P, Riaboshuk S, Issagulov A, Kvon S, Kulikov V. Improving Shipbuilding Steel Grade Quality at Stages of Smelting, Secondary Refining, and Continuous Casting. Metals. 2019; 9(2):203. https://doi.org/10.3390/met9020203

Chicago/Turabian Style

Kovalev, Pavel, Sergey Riaboshuk, Aristotel Issagulov, Svetlana Kvon, and Vitaliy Kulikov. 2019. "Improving Shipbuilding Steel Grade Quality at Stages of Smelting, Secondary Refining, and Continuous Casting" Metals 9, no. 2: 203. https://doi.org/10.3390/met9020203

APA Style

Kovalev, P., Riaboshuk, S., Issagulov, A., Kvon, S., & Kulikov, V. (2019). Improving Shipbuilding Steel Grade Quality at Stages of Smelting, Secondary Refining, and Continuous Casting. Metals, 9(2), 203. https://doi.org/10.3390/met9020203

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